وعن ابن بريدة عن أبيه رضي الله عنهما قال : كان النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم لا يخرج يوم الفطر حتى يطعم ولا يطعم يوم الأضحى حتى يصلي. رواه أحمد والترمذي وصححه ابن حبان.
Narrated Ibn Buraidah on the authority of his father: Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) would not go out on the day of breaking of the fast till he had some food, and he would not to take any food on the day of sacrifice till he had prayed (the 'Eid prayer). [Reported by Ahmad and at-Tirmidhi; Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic)].
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه الترمذي، أبواب الصلاة، باب ما جاء في الأكل يوم الفطر قبل الخروج، حديث:542، وقال: غريب، وابن حبان (الموارد)، حديث:593، وأحمد:5 /353.»©Explanation:
➊ This hadith indicates that eating something before the Eid al-Fitr prayer and performing the Eid al-Adha prayer without eating anything is the Sunnah of the Noble Messenger sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
➋ This hadith also shows that there is no specific instruction regarding what to eat; however, if one eats dates or dried dates considering them Sunnah, it is even better.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 388
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
English Commentary:
1:
The Muslims of the Indian subcontinent, for some unknown reason, have established the definitive custom of eating vermicelli (sweet noodles) before going to the Eidgah, and also eating and serving them upon returning. This custom is adhered to such an extent that "Eid al-Fitr" and vermicelli have become inseparable, just as "meat" is with Eid al-Adha. Observing this custom to such an extent falls under the category of innovation (bid‘ah).
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 542
Maulana Ataullah Sajid
Benefits and Issues:
➊ It is Sunnah not to eat before the prayer on the day of Eid al-Adha.
➋ The common people refer to this abstention as fasting; this is incorrect. Fasting on the day of Eid is not permissible, nor can the abstention from eating before the Eid prayer be called fasting.
Source: Commentary on Sunan Ibn Mājah by Mawlānā ‘Atā’ullāh Sājid, Page: 1756