وعن ابن عمر رضي الله عنهما قال : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم : « رحم الله أمرا صلى أربعا قبل العصر » . رواه أحمد وأبو داود والترمذي وحسنه وابن خزيمة وصححه.
Narrated Ibn 'Umar (RA): Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "May Allah mercy on a person who prays four Rak'at before the 'Asr prayer. " [Reported by Ahmad, Abu Da'ud and at-Tirmidhi and the latter graded it Hasan (good). Also reported by Ibn Khuzaimah who graded it Sahih (authentic)].
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه أبوداود، الصلاة، باب الصلاة قبل العصر، حديث:1271، والترمذي، الصلاة، حديث:430، وأحمد:2 /117، وابن خزيمة:2 /206، حديث:1193.»©Explanation:
These four rak‘ahs before the ‘Asr prayer are not from the regular Sunnah prayers (Sunan Rawatib, i.e., emphasized Sunnahs), but they possess great virtue. The supplicatory words of the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam), "Rahimahullah imra’an" (May Allah have mercy on a person), for the one who is diligent in these four rak‘ahs, indicate the immense virtue of these rak‘ahs—that is, whoever performs these four rak‘ahs, may Allah’s mercy be upon him.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 285
Shaykh Dr. Abdur Rahman Freywai
1:
These four rak‘ahs before the ‘Asr prayer are not among the regular Sunnah (Sunan Rawatib/Sunan Mu’akkadah),
rather, they are among the non-emphasized Sunnah (Sunan Ghair Mu’akkadah).
However, the fact that the Prophet sallallahu alayhi wa sallam supplicated for mercy for the one who performs them demonstrates their significance.
Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhi – Majlis ‘Ilmi Dar al-Da‘wah, New Delhi Edition, Page: 430