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Hadith 1323
اُردوEn
وعن أبي الدرداء رضي الله عنه عن النبي صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم قال: « من رد عن عرض أخيه بالغيب رد الله عن وجهه النار يوم القيامة». أخرجه الترمذي وحسنه. ولأحمد من حديث أسماء بنت يزيد نحوه .
Abu ad-Darda’ (RAA) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “If a Muslim defends his brother’s honor in his absence, Allah will protect his face from the fire of Hell on the Day of Resurrection.” Related by At-Tirmidhi who graded it to be Hasan. Ahmad related a similar hadith on the authority of Asma the daughter of Yazid.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه الترمذي، البر والصلة، باب ما جاء في الذب عن عرض المسلم، حديث:1931، وحديث أسماء: أخرجه أحمد:6 /449، 450، وهو حديث حسن.»©Explanation:
This hadith describes the virtue of that Muslim who, in the absence of his Muslim brother, safeguards his honor and dignity and defends him.
This defense is obligatory because violating the honor of a believing brother is an evil, and it is obligatory to denounce evil and prevent it to the best of one’s ability.
This is why, in another hadith, there is also condemnation of the one who does not defend; furthermore, such defense discourages the one who is backbiting or slandering, so that he will refrain from it in the future, and between the defender and the one defended, brotherhood and love are fostered.
© Narrator of the Hadith:
«حضرت اسماء بنت یزید رضی اللہ عنہا » She was the daughter of Yazid ibn Sakan.
She belonged to the tribe of Ashhal, hence she was called Ashhaliyyah.
She used to deliver sermons to women.
She participated in the Battle of Yarmouk.
On that day, she killed nine enemies with the pole of her tent.
«أخرجه الترمذي، البر والصلة، باب ما جاء في الذب عن عرض المسلم، حديث:1931، وحديث أسماء: أخرجه أحمد:6 /449، 450، وهو حديث حسن.»©Explanation:
This hadith describes the virtue of that Muslim who, in the absence of his Muslim brother, safeguards his honor and dignity and defends him.
This defense is obligatory because violating the honor of a believing brother is an evil, and it is obligatory to denounce evil and prevent it to the best of one’s ability.
This is why, in another hadith, there is also condemnation of the one who does not defend; furthermore, such defense discourages the one who is backbiting or slandering, so that he will refrain from it in the future, and between the defender and the one defended, brotherhood and love are fostered.
© Narrator of the Hadith:
«حضرت اسماء بنت یزید رضی اللہ عنہا » She was the daughter of Yazid ibn Sakan.
She belonged to the tribe of Ashhal, hence she was called Ashhaliyyah.
She used to deliver sermons to women.
She participated in the Battle of Yarmouk.
On that day, she killed nine enemies with the pole of her tent.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 1323
