وعن سفينة رضي الله عنه قال : كنت مملوكا لأم سلمة فقالت : أعتقك وأشترط عليك أن تخدم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم ما عشت. رواه أحمد وأبو داود والنسائي والحاكم.
Safinah (RAA) narrated, ‘I was a slave of Umm Salamah and she said, ‘I shall emancipate you, but on the condition that you serve Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) as long as you live.’ Related by Ahmad, Abu Dawud, An-Nasa’i and Al-Hakim.
Hadith Referenceبلوغ المرام / 1226
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:حسن
Hadith Takhrij«أخرجه أبوداود، العتق، باب في العتق علي الشرط، حديث:3932، والنسائي في الكبرٰي:3 /190، حديث:4995، وابن ماجه، العتق، حديث:2526، وأحمد:5 /221، 6 /319.»
Narrated Umm Salamah, Ummul Muminin: Safinah said: I was a slave of Umm Salamah, and she said: I shall emancipate you, but I stipulate that you must serve the Messenger of Allah ﷺ as long as you live. I said: Even if you do not make a stipulation, I shall not leave the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. She then emancipated me and made the stipulation with me.
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues: It is permissible to free a slave on a sound and actionable condition. And what was the sound condition which Umm al-Mu’minin Sayyidah Umm Salamah (radi Allahu anha) stipulated and which Safinah (radi Allahu anhu) accepted?
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 3932