Hadith 1161
اُردوEn
وعن أبي هريرة رضي الله عنه قال : قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلم : « من كان له سعة ولم يضح فلا يقربن مصلانا » رواه أحمد وابن ماجه وصححه الحاكم لكن رجح الأئمة غيره وقفه.
Abu Hurairah (RAA) narrated that Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "He who can afford it but did not offer a sacrifice must not come near our place of prayer." Related by Ahmad and Ibn Majah. Al-Hakim graded it as Sahih. Other Imams said that it is Mawquf (i.e. it is not connected to the Prophet (ﷺ).)
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه ابن ماجه، الأضاحي، باب الأضاحي واجبة هي أم لا ؟، حديث:3123، وأحمد:2 /312، والحاكم:4 /232، وصححه، ووافقه الذهبي.»©Explanation:
➊ Although the context of the hadith implies the obligation (wujub) of sacrifice (qurbani), other evidences indicate its recommendation and established Sunnah (istihbab wa istinān). Therefore, the hadith scholars (muhaddithin), considering all these evidences, have decided that sacrifice is an emphasized Sunnah (sunnah mu’akkadah), not obligatory (fard). However, to neglect this emphasized Sunnah despite having the means is in no way correct.
➋ One who does not perform the sacrifice does not have the right to participate in the joys of the Muslims. However, this does not mean that he is not required to perform the Eid prayer; rather, the purpose is to admonish him so that he does not abandon the sacrifice.
«أخرجه ابن ماجه، الأضاحي، باب الأضاحي واجبة هي أم لا ؟، حديث:3123، وأحمد:2 /312، والحاكم:4 /232، وصححه، ووافقه الذهبي.»©Explanation:
➊ Although the context of the hadith implies the obligation (wujub) of sacrifice (qurbani), other evidences indicate its recommendation and established Sunnah (istihbab wa istinān). Therefore, the hadith scholars (muhaddithin), considering all these evidences, have decided that sacrifice is an emphasized Sunnah (sunnah mu’akkadah), not obligatory (fard). However, to neglect this emphasized Sunnah despite having the means is in no way correct.
➋ One who does not perform the sacrifice does not have the right to participate in the joys of the Muslims. However, this does not mean that he is not required to perform the Eid prayer; rather, the purpose is to admonish him so that he does not abandon the sacrifice.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 1161
