وعنه رضي الله عنه قال : كنا نصيب في مغازينا العسل والعنب فنأكله ولا نرفعه . رواه البخاري ولأبي داود: " فلم يؤخذ منهم الخمس ". وصححه ابن حبان.
Ibn 'Umar (RAA) narrated, ‘On our expeditions, we used to get honey and grapes (as spoi1s) and eat them while on our military expeditions, without bringing them to the Prophet (or whoever is in charge of distributing the spoils).’ Related by Al-Bukhari. Abu Dawud narrated, ‘The fifth was not taken from them.’ Ibn Hibban graded it as Sahih.
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه البخاري، فرض الخمس، باب ما يصيب من الطعام في أرض الحرب، 3154، وأبوداود، الجهاد، حديث:2701، وابن حبان (الموارد)، حديث:1670، وهو حديث صحيح.»©Explanation:
➊ From this hadith, it is understood that if, during battle, some food or drink comes into the hands of the combatants, they may consume it on the spot; there is no need to deposit it into the spoils of war (mal-e-ghanīmah). However, it is not permissible to take it away for hoarding purposes.
➋ Apart from food and drink, if animals or weapons of the enemy come into possession, they may be used for the battle, but after the battle ends, it is obligatory to return them to the spoils of war (mal-e-ghanīmah).
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 1114