وعن علي رضي الله عنه :أنهم تبارزوا يوم بدر. رواه البخاري وأخرجه أبو داود مطولا.
’Ali (RAA) narrated that They (the Muslims and the polytheists) engaged in duel combat on the Day of Badr. Related by Al-Bukhari and Abu Dawud reported it as part of a long hadith.
Hadith Referenceبلوغ المرام / 1096
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:صحيح
Hadith Takhrij«أخرجه البخاري، التفسير، باب ﴿هذان خصمان اختصموا في ربهم﴾، حديث:4744، وأبوداود، الجهاد، حديث:2665.»
➋ The narrations differ regarding who faced Ali radi Allahu anhu, who faced Hamzah radi Allahu anhu, and who faced ‘Ubaydah radi Allahu anhu. However, there is consensus that the Companions radi Allahu anhum who displayed their valor in the duel were these three.
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 1096
Narrated Ali ibn Abu Talib: (At the battle of Badr) Utbah ibn Rabiah came forward followed by his son and his brother and cried out: Who will be engaged in single combat? Some young men of the Helpers responded to his call. He asked: Who are you? They told him. He said: We do not want you; we, in fact, want only our cousins. The Prophet ﷺ said: Get up Hamzah get up Ali; get up Ubaydah ibn al-Harith. Hamzah went forward to Utbah, I went forward to Shaybah; and after two blows had been exchanged between Ubaydah and al-Walid, they wounded one another severely; so we turned against al-Walid and killed him, and we carried Ubaydah away.
Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi
Benefits and Issues: It is permissible to challenge the enemy to combat during war. This instills awe in the enemy.
Source: Sunan Abu Dawood – Commentary by Shaykh Umar Farooq Saeedi, Page: 2665