صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب الفتن
The Book of Al-Fitan
بَابُ التَّعَوُّذِ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ:
(15) Chapter. To seek refuge with Allah from Al-Fitan (trials and afflictions).
Hadith 7089
حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ فَضَالَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : سَأَلُوا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى أَحْفَوْهُ بِالْمَسْأَلَةِ ، " فَصَعِدَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ الْمِنْبَرَ ، فَقَالَ : لَا تَسْأَلُونِي عَنْ شَيْءٍ إِلَّا بَيَّنْتُ لَكُمْ ، فَجَعَلْتُ أَنْظُرُ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا ، فَإِذَا كُلُّ رَجُلٍ لَافٌّ رَأْسَهُ فِي ثَوْبِهِ يَبْكِي ، فَأَنْشَأَ رَجُلٌ كَانَ إِذَا لَاحَى يُدْعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، مَنْ أَبِي ، فَقَالَ : أَبُوكَ حُذَافَةُ ، ثُمَّ أَنْشَأَ عُمَرُ ، فَقَالَ : رَضِينَا بِاللَّهِ رَبًّا ، وَبِالْإِسْلَامِ دِينًا ، وَبِمُحَمَّدٍ رَسُولًا ، نَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ سُوءِ الْفِتَنِ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَا رَأَيْتُ فِي الْخَيْرِ وَالشَّرِّ كَالْيَوْمِ قَطُّ ، إِنَّهُ صُوِّرَتْ لِي الْجَنَّةُ وَالنَّارُ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُهُمَا دُونَ الْحَائِطِ ، فَكَانَ قَتَادَةُ يَذْكُرُ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عِنْدَ هَذِهِ الْآيَةِ : يَأَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لا تَسْأَلُوا عَنْ أَشْيَاءَ إِنْ تُبْدَ لَكُمْ تَسُؤْكُمْ سورة المائدة آية 101 .
Narrated Anas: The people started asking the Prophet too many questions importunately. So one day he ascended the pulpit and said, "You will not ask me any question but I will explain it to you." I looked right and left, and behold, every man was covering his head with his garment and weeping. Then got up a man who, whenever quarreling with somebody, used to be accused of not being the son of his father. He said, "O Allah's Apostle! Who is my father?" The Prophet replied, "Your father is Hudhaifa." Then `Umar got up and said, "We accept Allah as our Lord, Islam as our religion and Muhammad as our Apostle and we seek refuge with Allah from the evil of afflictions." The Prophet said, " I have never seen the good and bad like on this day. No doubt, Paradise and Hell was displayed in front of me till I saw them in front of that wall," Qatada said: This Hadith used to be mentioned as an explanation of this Verse:-- 'O you who believe! Ask not questions about things which, if made plain to you, may cause you trouble.' (5.101)
Hadith 7090
وَقَالَ عَبَّاسٌ النَّرْسِيُّ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا قَتَادَةُ ، أَنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُمْ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا ، وَقَالَ : كُلُّ رَجُلٍ لَافًّا رَأْسَهُ فِي ثَوْبِهِ يَبْكِي ، وَقَالَ : عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ سُوءِ الْفِتَنِ ، أَوْ قَالَ : أَعُوذُ بِاللَّهِ مِنْ سَوْءَى الْفِتَنِ .
The the above hadith was narrated by Anas through another chain and said (with the wording) "and every man had his head wrapped in his garment and weeping". And he said (with the wording) "seeking refuge with Allah from the evil of afflictions" or he said "I seek refuge with Allah from the evil of afflictions."
Hadith 7091
وقَالَ لِي خَلِيفَةُ ،حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدٌ ، وَمُعْتَمِرٌ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ ، أَنَّ أَنَسًا حَدَّثَهُمْ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِهَذَا ، وَقَالَ : عَائِذًا بِاللَّهِ مِنْ شَرِّ الْفِتَنِ .
Narrated Anas:The above hadith is narrated on the authority of Anas thorugh another chain and he said (with the wording) "seeking refuge with Allah from the evil of afflictions."
