صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب الطلاق
The Book of Divorce
بَابُ لاَ يَكُونُ بَيْعُ الأَمَةِ طَلاَقًا:
(14) Chapter. Selling a female slave does not necessarily lead to her divorce.
Hadith 5279
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ رَبِيعَةَ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، عَنْ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ : " كَانَ فِي بَرِيرَةَ ثَلَاثُ سُنَنٍ ، إِحْدَى السُّنَنِ أَنَّهَا أُعْتِقَتْ ، فَخُيِّرَتْ فِي زَوْجِهَا ، وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : الْوَلَاءُ لِمَنْ أَعْتَقَ ، وَدَخَلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالْبُرْمَةُ تَفُورُ بِلَحْمٍ ، فَقُرِّبَ إِلَيْهِ خُبْزٌ وَأُدْمٌ مِنْ أُدْمِ الْبَيْتِ ، فَقَالَ : أَلَمْ أَرَ الْبُرْمَةَ فِيهَا لَحْمٌ ؟ قَالُوا : بَلَى ، وَلَكِنْ ذَلِكَ لَحْمٌ تُصُدِّقَ بِهِ عَلَى بَرِيرَةَ ، وَأَنْتَ لَا تَأْكُلُ الصَّدَقَةَ ، قَالَ : عَلَيْهَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَنَا هَدِيَّةٌ " .
Narrated `Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet) Three traditions were established concerning situations in which Barra was involved: When she was manumitted, she was given the option to keep her husband or leave him; Allah's Apostle said, "The wala is for the one who manumits, Once Allah's Apostle entered the house while some meat was being cooked in a pot, but only bread and some soup of the house were placed before, him. He said, "Don't I see the pot containing meat?" They said, "Yes, but that meat was given to Barira in charity (by someone), and you do not eat what it given in charity."The Prophet said "That meat is alms for her, but for us it is a present."
