صحيح البخاري Sahih Bukhari
كِتَاب الطَّلَاقِ

The Book of Divorce

47 subchapters
1

بَابُ قَوْلُ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ لِعِدَّتِهِنَّ وَأَحْصُوا الْعِدَّةَ} :

(1) Chapter. The Statement of Allah: “O Prophet ! When you divorce women, divorce them at their Idda (prescribed periods) and count (accurately) their Idda (prescribed periods).” (V.65:1)

1 hadith (5251 — 5251)

2

بَابُ إِذَا طُلِّقَتِ الْحَائِضُ يُعْتَدُّ بِذَلِكَ الطَّلاَقِ:

(2) Chapter. If a woman is divorced during her menses, then that divorce is counted as one legal divorce.

2 hadith (5252 — 5253)

3

بَابُ مَنْ طَلَّقَ وَهَلْ يُوَاجِهُ الرَّجُلُ امْرَأَتَهُ بِالطَّلاَقِ:

(3) Chapter. Whoever divorced (his wife), and should a man tell his wife face to face that she is divorced.

5 hadith (5254 — 5258)

4

بَابُ مَنْ أَجَازَ طَلاَقَ الثَّلاَثِ:

(4) Chapter. Whoever thinks it permissible to divorce one’s wife thrice (at a time), depending on the Statement of Allah: "The divorce is twice; after that either you retain her on reasonable terms or release her with kindness." (V.2:229)

3 hadith (5259 — 5261)

5

بَابُ مَنْ خَيَّرَ نِسَاءَهُ:

(5) Chapter. Whoever gave option to his wives.

2 hadith (5262 — 5263)

6

بَابُ مَنْ قَالَ لاِمْرَأَتِهِ أَنْتِ عَلَيَّ حَرَامٌ:

(7) Chapter. Whoever said to his wife: “You are Haram (unlawful) for me.”

2 hadith (5264 — 5265)

7

بَابُ: {لِمَ تُحَرِّمُ مَا أَحَلَّ اللَّهُ لَكَ} :

(8) Chapter. “O Prophet! Why do you forbid (for yourself) that which Allah has allowed to you…?” (V.66:1)

3 hadith (5266 — 5268)

8

بَابُ الطَّلاَقِ فِي الإِغْلاَقِ:

(11) Chapter. A divorce given in a state of anger, under compulsion or under the effect of intoxicants or insanity.

4 hadith (5269 — 5272)

9

بَابُ الْخُلْعِ وَكَيْفَ الطَّلاَقُ فِيهِ:

(12) Chapter. Al-Khul and how a divorce is given according to it.

5 hadith (5273 — 5277)

10

بَابُ الشِّقَاقِ وَهَلْ يُشِيرُ بِالْخُلْعِ عِنْدَ الضَّرُورَةِ:

(13) Chapter. Ash-Shiqaq (the breach between the man and his wife).

1 hadith (5278 — 5278)

11

بَابُ لاَ يَكُونُ بَيْعُ الأَمَةِ طَلاَقًا:

(14) Chapter. Selling a female slave does not necessarily lead to her divorce.

1 hadith (5279 — 5279)

12

بَابُ خِيَارِ الأَمَةِ تَحْتَ الْعَبْدِ:

(15) Chapter. A female slave, whose husband is a slave, has the option to keep him or leave him (when she is manumitted).

3 hadith (5280 — 5282)

13

بَابُ شَفَاعَةِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي زَوْجِ بَرِيرَةَ:

(16) Chapter. The intercession of the Prophet for Barira’s husband.

1 hadith (5283 — 5283)

14

بَابٌ:

(17) Chapter.

1 hadith (5284 — 5284)

15

بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَلاَ تَنْكِحُوا الْمُشْرِكَاتِ حَتَّى يُؤْمِنَّ وَلأَمَةٌ مُؤْمِنَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِنْ مُشْرِكَةٍ وَلَوْ أَعْجَبَتْكُمْ} :

(18) Chapter. The Statement of Allah: “Do not marry Al-Mushrikat (idolatresses) till they believe (i.e., worship Allah Alone). And indeed a slave woman who believes is better than a (free) Mushrikah (idolatress) even though she pleases you." (V.2:221)

1 hadith (5285 — 5285)

16

بَابُ نِكَاحِ مَنْ أَسْلَمَ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكَاتِ وَعِدَّتِهِنَّ:

(19) Chapter. Marrying Al-Mushrikat (pagan ladies) who had embraced Islam; and their Idda.

2 hadith (5286 — 5287)

17

بَابُ إِذَا أَسْلَمَتِ الْمُشْرِكَةُ أَوِ النَّصْرَانِيَّةُ تَحْتَ الذِّمِّيِّ أَوِ الْحَرْبِيِّ:

(20) Chapter. (What) if an idolatress (Al-Mushrikah) or a Christian woman becomes a Muslim while she is the wife of a Dhimmi (i.e., a non-Muslim under the protection of a Muslim government), or Mushrik at war with the Muslims?

1 hadith (5288 — 5288)

18

بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {لِلَّذِينَ يُؤْلُونَ مِنْ نِسَائِهِمْ تَرَبُّصُ أَرْبَعَةِ أَشْهُرٍ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: {سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ} {فَإِنْ فَاءُوا} رَجَعُوا:

(21) Chapter. The Statement of Allah: “Those who take an oath, not to have sexual relations with their wives, must wait four months.” (V.2:226)

2 hadith (5289 — 5290)

19

بَابُ حُكْمِ الْمَفْقُودِ فِي أَهْلِهِ وَمَالِهِ:

(22) Chapter. What are the regulations concerning the property and family of a lost person?

2 hadith (5291 — 5292)

20

بَابُ الإِشَارَةِ فِي الطَّلاَقِ وَالأُمُورِ:

(24) Chapter. Using gestures to express the decision of divorcing and other matters.

7 hadith (5293 — 5299)

21

بَابُ اللِّعَانِ:

(25) Chapter. Al-Lian. The Statement of Allah: "And for those who accuse their wives... (up to)... if he (her husband) speaks the truth." (V.24:6-9)

5 hadith (5300 — 5304)

22

بَابُ إِذَا عَرَّضَ بِنَفْيِ الْوَلَدِ:

(26) Chapter. If a husband hints that he suspects his paternity to a child.

1 hadith (5305 — 5305)

23

بَابُ إِحْلاَفِ الْمُلاَعِنِ:

(27) Chapter. Commanding those who are involved in a case of Lian to take the oath (of Lian).

1 hadith (5306 — 5306)

24

بَابُ يَبْدَأُ الرَّجُلُ بِالتَّلاَعُنِ:

(28) Chapter. The man should start the process of Lian.

1 hadith (5307 — 5307)

25

بَابُ اللِّعَانِ وَمَنْ طَلَّقَ بَعْدَ اللِّعَانِ:

(29) Chapter. Al-Lian, and whoever divorced (his wife) after the process of Lian.

1 hadith (5308 — 5308)

26

بَابُ التَّلاَعُنِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ:

(30) Chapter. To carry out Lian in a mosque.

1 hadith (5309 — 5309)

27

بَابُ قَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَوْ كُنْتُ رَاجِمًا بِغَيْرِ بَيِّنَةٍ»:

(31) Chapter. The Statement of the Prophet: “If I were to stone any person to death without witnesses.”

1 hadith (5310 — 5310)

28

بَابُ صَدَاقِ الْمُلاَعَنَةِ:

(32) Chapter. The Mahr in the case of Lian.

1 hadith (5311 — 5311)

29

بَابُ قَوْلِ الإِمَامِ لِلْمُتَلاَعِنَيْنِ إِنَّ أَحَدَكُمَا كَاذِبٌ فَهَلْ مِنْكُمَا تَائِبٌ:

(33) Chapter. The Saying of Imam (ruler) to those who are involved in a case of Lian: “Surely one of you two is a liar; so will one of you repent (to Allah)?”

1 hadith (5312 — 5312)

30

بَابُ التَّفْرِيقِ بَيْنَ الْمُتَلاَعِنَيْنِ:

(34) Chapter. The separation (divorce) between those who are involved in a case of Lian.

2 hadith (5313 — 5314)

31

بَابُ يَلْحَقُ الْوَلَدُ بِالْمُلاَعِنَةِ:

(35) Chapter. The child is to be given to the lady (accused by her husband for an illegal sexual intercourse).

1 hadith (5315 — 5315)

32

بَابُ قَوْلِ الإِمَامِ اللَّهُمَّ بَيِّنْ:

(36) Chapter. The statement of the Imam: “O Allah! Reveal the truth.”

1 hadith (5316 — 5316)

33

بَابُ إِذَا طَلَّقَهَا ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ تَزَوَّجَتْ بَعْدَ الْعِدَّةِ زَوْجًا غَيْرَهُ فَلَمْ يَمَسَّهَا:

(37) Chapter. If a person divorces his wife thrice and she marries another man after the completion of her Idda but the second husband does not consummate his marriage with her.

1 hadith (5317 — 5317)

34

بَابُ: {وَأُولاَتُ الأَحْمَالِ أَجَلُهُنَّ أَنْ يَضَعْنَ حَمْلَهُنَّ} :

(39) Chapter. “For those who are pregnant (whether they are divorced or their husbands are dead) their Idda (period) is until they laydown their burdens.” (V.65:4)

3 hadith (5318 — 5320)

35

بَابُ قِصَّةِ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ قَيْسٍ:

(41) Chapter. The story of Fatima bint Qais. And the Statement of Allah: "And fear Allah your Lord (O Muslims), and turn them not out of their (husband’s) homes..." (V.65:1)

6 hadith (5321 — 5326)

36

بَابُ الْمُطَلَّقَةِ إِذَا خُشِيَ عَلَيْهَا فِي مَسْكَنِ زَوْجِهَا أَنْ يُقْتَحَمَ عَلَيْهَا، أَوْ تَبْذُوَ عَلَى أَهْلِهَا بِفَاحِشَةٍ:

(42) Chapter. If a divorced lady is afraid that she may be attacked in her husband’s house or that she may abuse her husband’s family (she has the right to leave her husband’s house).

2 hadith (5327 — 5328)

37

بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَلاَ يَحِلُّ لَهُنَّ أَنْ يَكْتُمْنَ مَا خَلَقَ اللَّهُ فِي أَرْحَامِهِنَّ} مِنَ الْحَيْضِ وَالْحَملِ:

(43) Chapter. The Statement of Allah: “And it is not lawful for them to conceal what Allah has created in their wombs." (V.2:228)

1 hadith (5329 — 5329)

38

بَابُ: {وَبُعُولَتُهُنَّ أَحَقُّ بِرَدِّهِنَّ} :

(44) Chapter. “And their husbands have the better right to take them (divorced ladies) back,” (V.2:228) during the period of the Idda.

3 hadith (5330 — 5332)

39

بَابُ مُرَاجَعَةِ الْحَائِضِ:

(45) Chapter. To take hack one’s wife (if she is divorced) while in her menses.

1 hadith (5333 — 5333)

40

بَابُ تُحِدُّ الْمُتَوَفَّى عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا أَرْبَعَةَ أَشْهُرٍ وَعَشْرًا:

(46) Chapter. A widow should mourn for four months and ten days.

4 hadith (5334 — 5337)

41

بَابُ الْكُحْلِ لِلْحَادَّةِ:

(47) Chapter. Can a mourning lady use kohl?

3 hadith (5338 — 5340)

42

بَابُ الْقُسْطِ لِلْحَادَّةِ عِنْدَ الطُّهْرِ:

(48) Chapter. Qust (incense) may be used by a mourning lady after being cleaned from her menses.

1 hadith (5341 — 5341)

43

بَابُ تَلْبَسُ الْحَادَّةُ ثِيَابَ الْعَصْبِ:

(49) Chapter. A mourning lady can wear clothes of Asb (a kind of Yemeness cloth that is very coarse).

2 hadith (5342 — 5343)

44

بَابُ: {وَالَّذِينَ يُتَوَفَّوْنَ مِنْكُمْ وَيَذَرُونَ أَزْوَاجًا} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: {بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرٌ} :

(50) Chapter. “And those of you who die, and leave behind wives... (up to)... and Allah is Well-Acquainted with what you do.” (V.2:234)

2 hadith (5344 — 5345)

45

بَابُ مَهْرِ الْبَغِيِّ وَالنِّكَاحِ الْفَاسِدِ:

(51) Chapter. What is said regarding the earnings of a prostitute and the illegal wedding.

3 hadith (5346 — 5348)

46

بَابُ الْمَهْرِ لِلْمَدْخُولِ عَلَيْهَا:

(52) Chapter. The Mahr of the lady whose husband entered upon her to consummate his marriage.

1 hadith (5349 — 5349)

47

بَابُ الْمُتْعَةِ لِلَّتِي لَمْ يُفْرَضْ لَهَا:

(53) Chapter. The gift given by a husband to a divorced lady for whom Mahr has not been fixed.

1 hadith (5350 — 5350)