صحيح البخاري Sahih Bukhari كتاب النكاح The Book of (The Wedlock)
بَابُ السُّلْطَانُ وَلِيٌّ بِقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «زَوَّجْنَاكَهَا بِمَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ»:

(41) Chapter. The ruler is regarded as a guardian (of the lady who has no relative to be her guardian) as is inferred from the statement of the Prophet: "We have married her (that lady) to you for what you know of the Quran (by heart)."

1 hadith
Hadith 5135
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ ، قَالَ : " جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَتْ : إِنِّي وَهَبْتُ مِنْ نَفْسِي فَقَامَتْ طَوِيلًا ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : زَوِّجْنِيهَا إِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ لَكَ بِهَا حَاجَةٌ ، قَالَ : هَلْ عِنْدَكَ مِنْ شَيْءٍ تُصْدِقُهَا ؟ قَالَ : مَا عِنْدِي إِلَّا إِزَارِي ، فَقَالَ : إِنْ أَعْطَيْتَهَا إِيَّاهُ جَلَسْتَ لَا إِزَارَ لَكَ ، فَالْتَمِسْ شَيْئًا ؟ فَقَالَ : مَا أَجِدُ شَيْئًا ، فَقَالَ : الْتَمِسْ وَلَوْ خَاتَمًا مِنْ حَدِيدٍ ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ ، فَقَالَ : أَمَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ شَيْءٌ ؟ قَالَ : نَعَمْ ، سُورَةُ كَذَا وَسُورَةُ كَذَا لِسُوَرٍ سَمَّاهَا ، فَقَالَ : قَدْ زَوَّجْنَاكَهَا بِمَا مَعَكَ مِنَ الْقُرْآنِ " .
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d: A woman came to Allah's Apostle and said, "I present myself (to you) (for marriage). She stayed for a long while, then a man said, "If you are not in need of her then marry her to me." The Prophet said, "Have you got anything m order to pay her Mahr?" He said, "I have nothing with me except my Izar (waist sheet)." The Prophet said, "If you give her your Izar, you will have no Izar to wear, (so go) and search for something. He said, "I could not find anything." The Prophet said, "Try (to find something), even if it were an iron ring But he was not able to find (even that) The Prophet said (to him). "Do you memorize something of the Qur'an?" "Yes. ' he said, "such Sura and such Sura," naming those Suras The Prophet said, "We have married her to you for what you know of the Qur'an (by heart).
Hadith Reference Sahih Bukhari / The Book of (The Wedlock) / Hadith: 5135
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة