Bukhari

Narrated `Aisha: (regarding His Statement): 'They ask your instruction concerning the women. Say: Allah instructs you about them ...' (4.127) It is about the female orphan who is under the guardianship of a man with whom she shares her property and he does not want to marry her and dislikes that someone else should marry her, lest he should share the property with him, so he prevents her from marrying. So Allah forbade such a guardian to do so (i.e. to prevent her from marrying).

And Mughirah bin Shu’bah proposed marriage to a woman, and her closest relatives were only those. Eventually, they said to another man (Uthman bin Abi Al-‘As), and he performed their marriage contract. And ‘Abdur-Rahman bin ‘Awf said to Umm Hakim bint Qariz, “You have given me authority regarding your marriage; I may marry you to whomever I wish.” She said, “Yes.” ‘Abdur-Rahman said, “Then I have married you to myself.” And ‘Ata bin Abi Rabah said, “Say to the woman in the presence of two witnesses, ‘I have married you,’ or appoint someone from among the woman’s family (even if they are distant relatives) to perform her marriage contract.” And Sahl bin Sa’d As-Sa’idi narrated that a woman said to the Prophet (ﷺ), “I offer myself to you (in marriage).” Then a man said, “O Messenger of Allah! If you have no need of her, then marry her to me.”

And Mughirah bin Shu’bah proposed marriage to a woman, and her closest relatives were only those. Eventually, they said to another man (Uthman bin Abi Al-‘As), and he performed their marriage contract. And ‘Abdur-Rahman bin ‘Awf said to Umm Hakim bint Qariz, “You have given me authority regarding your marriage; I may marry you to whomever I wish.” She said, “Yes.” ‘Abdur-Rahman said, “Then I have married you to myself.” And ‘Ata bin Abi Rabah said, “Say to the woman in the presence of two witnesses, ‘I have married you,’ or appoint someone from among the woman’s family (even if they are distant relatives) to perform her marriage contract.” And Sahl bin Sa’d As-Sa’idi narrated that a woman said to the Prophet (ﷺ), “I offer myself to you (in marriage).” Then a man said, “O Messenger of Allah! If you have no need of her, then marry her to me.”

Narrated `Aisha: (regarding His Statement): 'They ask your instruction concerning the women. Say: Allah instructs you about them ...' (4.127) It is about the female orphan who is under the guardianship of a man with whom she shares her property and he does not want to marry her and dislikes that someone else should marry her, lest he should share the property with him, so he prevents her from marrying. So Allah forbade such a guardian to do so (i.e. to prevent her from marrying).

Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d: While we were sitting in the company of the Prophet a woman came to him and presented herself (for marriage) to him. The Prophet looked at her, lowering his eyes and raising them, but did not give a reply. One of his companions said, "Marry her to me O Allah's Apostle!" The Prophet asked (him), "Have you got anything?" He said, "I have got nothing." The Prophet said, "Not even an iron ring?" He Sa`d, "Not even an iron ring, but I will tear my garment into two halves and give her one half and keep the other half." The Prophet; said, "No. Do you know some of the Qur'an (by heart)?" He said, "Yes." The Prophet said, "Go, I have agreed to marry her to you with what you know of the Qur'an (as her Mahr)." 'And for those who have no courses (i.e. they are still immature). (65.4) And the 'Iddat for the girl before puberty is three months (in the above Verse).