صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب تفسير القرآنThe Book of Commentary
بَابُ قَوْلِهِ: {وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاَةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ ذَلِكَ ذِكْرَى لِلذَّاكِرِينَ} :
Chapter. The Statement of Allah: “And perform As-Salat (Iqamat-as-Salat) at the two ends of the day, and in some hours of the night; [i.e., five compulsory Salat (prayers)]. Verily, the good deeds remove the evil deeds (small sins)...” (V.11:114)
Hadith 4687
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ هُوَ ابْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَصَابَ مِنَ امْرَأَةٍ قُبْلَةً ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَأُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ : وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ ذَلِكَ ذِكْرَى لِلذَّاكِرِينَ سورة هود آية 114 قَالَ الرَّجُلُ : أَلِيَ هَذِهِ ؟ قَالَ : " لِمَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا مِنْ أُمَّتِي " .
Narrated Ibn Masud: A man kissed a woman and then came to Allah's Messenger and told him of that, so this Divine Inspiration was revealed to the Prophet 'And offer Prayers perfectly at the two ends of the day, and in some hours of the night; (i.e. (five) compulsory prayers). Verily, the good deeds remove the evil deeds (small sins) That is a reminder for the mindful.' (11.114) The man said, Is this instruction for me only?' The Prophet said, "It is for all those of my followers who encounter a similar situation."
وَزُلَفًا : سَاعَاتٍ بَعْدَ سَاعَاتٍ وَمِنْهُ سُمِّيَتِ الْمُزْدَلِفَةُ الزُّلَفُ ، مَنْزِلَةٌ بَعْدَ مَنْزِلَةٍ ، وَأَمَّا زُلْفَى ، فَمَصْدَرٌ مِنَ الْقُرْبَى ازْدَلَفُوا اجْتَمَعُوا ، أَزْلَفْنَا : جَمَعْنَا .
«زلفا» means repeatedly, that is, «مزدلفة» happens frequently. Because people come there from time to time, and «زلف» is also called stages. The word «زلفى» which is in Surah Sad, like «قربى», meaning nearness. The meaning of «ازدلفوا» is "they gathered." «أزلفنا» is transitive, meaning "We gathered." A person had committed the act of touching a non-mahram woman with his hand or merely kissing her, regarding which this verse was revealed.
Hadith 4687
وَزُلَفًا : سَاعَاتٍ بَعْدَ سَاعَاتٍ وَمِنْهُ سُمِّيَتِ الْمُزْدَلِفَةُ الزُّلَفُ ، مَنْزِلَةٌ بَعْدَ مَنْزِلَةٍ ، وَأَمَّا زُلْفَى ، فَمَصْدَرٌ مِنَ الْقُرْبَى ازْدَلَفُوا اجْتَمَعُوا ، أَزْلَفْنَا : جَمَعْنَا .
«زلفا» means repeatedly, that is, «مزدلفة» happens frequently. Because people come there from time to time, and «زلف» is also called stages. The word «زلفى» which is in Surah Sad, like «قربى», meaning nearness. The meaning of «ازدلفوا» is "they gathered." «أزلفنا» is transitive, meaning "We gathered." A person had committed the act of touching a non-mahram woman with his hand or merely kissing her, regarding which this verse was revealed.
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ هُوَ ابْنُ زُرَيْعٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ التَّيْمِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ ابْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ : أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَصَابَ مِنَ امْرَأَةٍ قُبْلَةً ، فَأَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ ، فَأُنْزِلَتْ عَلَيْهِ : وَأَقِمِ الصَّلاةَ طَرَفَيِ النَّهَارِ وَزُلَفًا مِنَ اللَّيْلِ إِنَّ الْحَسَنَاتِ يُذْهِبْنَ السَّيِّئَاتِ ذَلِكَ ذِكْرَى لِلذَّاكِرِينَ سورة هود آية 114 قَالَ الرَّجُلُ : أَلِيَ هَذِهِ ؟ قَالَ : " لِمَنْ عَمِلَ بِهَا مِنْ أُمَّتِي " .
Narrated Ibn Masud: A man kissed a woman and then came to Allah's Messenger and told him of that, so this Divine Inspiration was revealed to the Prophet 'And offer Prayers perfectly at the two ends of the day, and in some hours of the night; (i.e. (five) compulsory prayers). Verily, the good deeds remove the evil deeds (small sins) That is a reminder for the mindful.' (11.114) The man said, Is this instruction for me only?' The Prophet said, "It is for all those of my followers who encounter a similar situation."
