صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب تفسير القرآن
The Book of Commentary
بَابُ قَوْلِهِ: {وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ ثُمَّ أَتِمُّوا الصِّيَامَ إِلَى اللَّيْلِ وَلاَ تُبَاشِرُوهُنَّ وَأَنْتُمْ عَاكِفُونَ فِي الْمَسَاجِدِ} إِلَى قَوْلِهِ: {تَتَّقُونَ} :
(28) Chapter. “…And eat and drink until the white thread (light) of dawn appears to you distinct from the black thread (darkness of the night)...” (V.2:187)
Hadith 4509
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ , عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ عَدِيٍّ , قَالَ : أَخَذَ عَدِيٌّ , عِقَالًا أَبْيَضَ وَعِقَالًا أَسْوَدَ حَتَّى كَانَ بَعْضُ اللَّيْلِ نَظَرَ ، فَلَمْ يَسْتَبِينَا فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ , قَالَ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، جَعَلْتُ تَحْتَ وِسَادِي عِقَالَيْنِ , قَالَ : " إِنَّ وِسَادَكَ إِذًا لَعَرِيضٌ أَنْ كَانَ الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ وَالْأَسْوَدُ تَحْتَ وِسَادَتِكَ " .
Narrated Ash-Shu`bi: `Adi took a white rope (or thread) and a black one, and when some part of the night had passed, he looked at them but he could not distinguish one from the other. The next morning he said, "O Allah's Apostle! I put (a white thread and a black thread) underneath my pillow." The Prophet said, "Then your pillow is too wide if the white thread (of dawn) and the black thread (of the night) are underneath your pillow! "
Hadith 4510
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ , عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ , عَنْ الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : قُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ , مَا الْخَيْطُ الْأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الْأَسْوَدِ أَهُمَا الْخَيْطَانِ ؟ قَالَ : " إِنَّكَ لَعَرِيضُ الْقَفَا إِنْ أَبْصَرْتَ الْخَيْطَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ " لَا ، بَلْ هُوَ سَوَادُ اللَّيْلِ وَبَيَاضُ النَّهَارِ " .
Narrated `Adi bin Hatim: I said, "O Allah's Messenger ! What is the meaning of the white thread distinct from the black thread? Are these two threads?" He said, "You are not intelligent if you watch the two threads." He then added, "No, it is the darkness of the night and the whiteness of the day.''
Hadith 4511
حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي مَرْيَمَ , حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو غَسَّانَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُطَرِّفٍ , حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو حَازِمٍ ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ , قَالَ : وَأُنْزِلَتْ وَكُلُوا وَاشْرَبُوا حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَكُمُ الْخَيْطُ الأَبْيَضُ مِنَ الْخَيْطِ الأَسْوَدِ سورة البقرة آية 187 وَلَمْ يُنْزَلْ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ ، وَكَانَ رِجَالٌ إِذَا أَرَادُوا الصَّوْمَ رَبَطَ أَحَدُهُمْ فِي رِجْلَيْهِ الْخَيْطَ الْأَبْيَضَ وَالْخَيْطَ الْأَسْوَدَ وَلَا يَزَالُ يَأْكُلُ حَتَّى يَتَبَيَّنَ لَهُ رُؤْيَتُهُمَا ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ بَعْدَهُ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ سورة البقرة آية 187 فَعَلِمُوا أَنَّمَا يَعْنِي اللَّيْلَ مِنَ النَّهَارِ " .
Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d The Verse "And eat and drink until the white thread appears to you distinct: from the black thread." was revealed, but: '... of dawn' was not revealed (along with it) so some men, when intending to fast, used to tie their legs, one with white thread and the other with black thread and would keep on eating till they could distinguish one thread from the other. Then Allah revealed' ... of dawn,' whereupon they understood that meant the night and the day.
