صحيح البخاري

Bukhari

كتاب المغازي

The Book of Al- Maghazi

بَابُ غَزْوَةِ أُحُدٍ:

Chapter. The Ghazwa of Uhud.

11 hadith
Hadith 4041
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى , أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ , حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ , عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ , عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا , قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ : " هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ آخِذٌ بِرَأْسِ فَرَسِهِ عَلَيْهِ أَدَاةُ الْحَرْبِ " .
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of Uhud. the Prophet said, "This is Gabriel holding the head of his horse and equipped with war material.'
وَقَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَإِذْ غَدَوْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِكَ تُبَوِّئُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَقَاعِدَ لِلْقِتَالِ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ سورة آل عمران آية 121 وَقَوْلِهِ جَلَّ ذِكْرُهُ : وَلا تَهِنُوا وَلا تَحْزَنُوا وَأَنْتُمُ الأَعْلَوْنَ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُؤْمِنِينَ { 139 } إِنْ يَمْسَسْكُمْ قَرْحٌ فَقَدْ مَسَّ الْقَوْمَ قَرْحٌ مِثْلُهُ وَتِلْكَ الأَيَّامُ نُدَاوِلُهَا بَيْنَ النَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَتَّخِذَ مِنْكُمْ شُهَدَاءَ وَاللَّهُ لا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ { 140 } وَلِيُمَحِّصَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَمْحَقَ الْكَافِرِينَ { 141 } أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَنْ تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ جَاهَدُوا مِنْكُمْ وَيَعْلَمَ الصَّابِرِينَ { 142 } وَلَقَدْ كُنْتُمْ تَمَنَّوْنَ الْمَوْتَ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ تَلْقَوْهُ فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ وَأَنْتُمْ تَنْظُرُونَ { 143 } سورة آل عمران آية 139-143 وَقَوْلِهِ :وَلَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمُ اللَّهُ وَعْدَهُ إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُمْ بِإِذْنِهِ حَتَّى إِذَا فَشِلْتُمْ وَتَنَازَعْتُمْ فِي الأَمْرِ وَعَصَيْتُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا أَرَاكُمْ مَا تُحِبُّونَ مِنْكُمْ مَنْ يُرِيدُ الدُّنْيَا وَمِنْكُمْ مَنْ يُرِيدُ الآخِرَةَ ثُمَّ صَرَفَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا عَنْكُمْ وَاللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ سورة آل عمران آية 152 , وَقَوْلِهِ : وَلا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَمْوَاتًا سورة آل عمران آية 169 الْآيَةَ .
And in Surah Al-Imran, the statement of Allah, the Exalted: "And remember when you (O Muhammad) left your household in the morning to post the believers at their stations for the battle, and Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing." And in the same Surah, the statement of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic: "So do not lose heart and do not grieve, and you will be superior if you are [true] believers. If a wound has touched you, be sure a similar wound has touched the others. Such days (of varying fortunes) We give to men by turns, so that Allah may make evident those who believe and may take to Himself from among you martyrs—and Allah does not like the wrongdoers—and that Allah may purify the believers [through trials] and destroy the disbelievers. Or do you think that you will enter Paradise while Allah has not yet made evident those of you who strive [in His cause] and made evident those who are steadfast? And you certainly wished for death before you met it, and now you have seen it [with your own eyes]." And the statement of Allah, the Exalted: "And Allah certainly fulfilled His promise to you when you were killing them by His permission, until [the moment] when you lost courage and fell to disputing about the order and disobeyed after He had shown you that which you love. Among you are some who desire this world, and among you are some who desire the Hereafter. Then He turned you away from them so He might test you. And He has forgiven you, and Allah is the possessor of bounty for the believers." (And the verse:) "And do not think of those who are killed in the way of Allah as dead..." to the end of the verse.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4041
Hadith 4041
وَقَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَإِذْ غَدَوْتَ مِنْ أَهْلِكَ تُبَوِّئُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ مَقَاعِدَ لِلْقِتَالِ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌ سورة آل عمران آية 121 وَقَوْلِهِ جَلَّ ذِكْرُهُ : وَلا تَهِنُوا وَلا تَحْزَنُوا وَأَنْتُمُ الأَعْلَوْنَ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ مُؤْمِنِينَ { 139 } إِنْ يَمْسَسْكُمْ قَرْحٌ فَقَدْ مَسَّ الْقَوْمَ قَرْحٌ مِثْلُهُ وَتِلْكَ الأَيَّامُ نُدَاوِلُهَا بَيْنَ النَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَتَّخِذَ مِنْكُمْ شُهَدَاءَ وَاللَّهُ لا يُحِبُّ الظَّالِمِينَ { 140 } وَلِيُمَحِّصَ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَيَمْحَقَ الْكَافِرِينَ { 141 } أَمْ حَسِبْتُمْ أَنْ تَدْخُلُوا الْجَنَّةَ وَلَمَّا يَعْلَمِ اللَّهُ الَّذِينَ جَاهَدُوا مِنْكُمْ وَيَعْلَمَ الصَّابِرِينَ { 142 } وَلَقَدْ كُنْتُمْ تَمَنَّوْنَ الْمَوْتَ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ تَلْقَوْهُ فَقَدْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُ وَأَنْتُمْ تَنْظُرُونَ { 143 } سورة آل عمران آية 139-143 وَقَوْلِهِ :وَلَقَدْ صَدَقَكُمُ اللَّهُ وَعْدَهُ إِذْ تَحُسُّونَهُمْ بِإِذْنِهِ حَتَّى إِذَا فَشِلْتُمْ وَتَنَازَعْتُمْ فِي الأَمْرِ وَعَصَيْتُمْ مِنْ بَعْدِ مَا أَرَاكُمْ مَا تُحِبُّونَ مِنْكُمْ مَنْ يُرِيدُ الدُّنْيَا وَمِنْكُمْ مَنْ يُرِيدُ الآخِرَةَ ثُمَّ صَرَفَكُمْ عَنْهُمْ لِيَبْتَلِيَكُمْ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا عَنْكُمْ وَاللَّهُ ذُو فَضْلٍ عَلَى الْمُؤْمِنِينَ سورة آل عمران آية 152 , وَقَوْلِهِ : وَلا تَحْسَبَنَّ الَّذِينَ قُتِلُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَمْوَاتًا سورة آل عمران آية 169 الْآيَةَ .
And in Surah Al-Imran, the statement of Allah, the Exalted: "And remember when you (O Muhammad) left your household in the morning to post the believers at their stations for the battle, and Allah is All-Hearing, All-Knowing." And in the same Surah, the statement of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic: "So do not lose heart and do not grieve, and you will be superior if you are [true] believers. If a wound has touched you, be sure a similar wound has touched the others. Such days (of varying fortunes) We give to men by turns, so that Allah may make evident those who believe and may take to Himself from among you martyrs—and Allah does not like the wrongdoers—and that Allah may purify the believers [through trials] and destroy the disbelievers. Or do you think that you will enter Paradise while Allah has not yet made evident those of you who strive [in His cause] and made evident those who are steadfast? And you certainly wished for death before you met it, and now you have seen it [with your own eyes]." And the statement of Allah, the Exalted: "And Allah certainly fulfilled His promise to you when you were killing them by His permission, until [the moment] when you lost courage and fell to disputing about the order and disobeyed after He had shown you that which you love. Among you are some who desire this world, and among you are some who desire the Hereafter. Then He turned you away from them so He might test you. And He has forgiven you, and Allah is the possessor of bounty for the believers." (And the verse:) "And do not think of those who are killed in the way of Allah as dead..." to the end of the verse.
حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُوسَى , أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ , حَدَّثَنَا خَالِدٌ , عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ , عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا , قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ : " هَذَا جِبْرِيلُ آخِذٌ بِرَأْسِ فَرَسِهِ عَلَيْهِ أَدَاةُ الْحَرْبِ " .
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: On the day of Uhud. the Prophet said, "This is Gabriel holding the head of his horse and equipped with war material.'
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4041
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4042
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحِيمِ , أَخْبَرَنَا زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ , أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ , عَنْ حَيْوَةَ , عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ , عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ , عَنْ عُقْبَةَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ , قَالَ : " صَلَّى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى قَتْلَى أُحُدٍ بَعْدَ ثَمَانِي سِنِينَ كَالْمُوَدِّعِ لِلْأَحْيَاءِ وَالْأَمْوَاتِ , ثُمَّ طَلَعَ الْمِنْبَرَ فَقَالَ : " إِنِّي بَيْنَ أَيْدِيكُمْ فَرَطٌ , وَأَنَا عَلَيْكُمْ شَهِيدٌ , وَإِنَّ مَوْعِدَكُمُ الْحَوْضُ وَإِنِّي لَأَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ مَقَامِي هَذَا , وَإِنِّي لَسْتُ أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمْ أَنْ تُشْرِكُوا وَلَكِنِّي أَخْشَى عَلَيْكُمُ الدُّنْيَا أَنْ تَنَافَسُوهَا " , قَالَ : فَكَانَتْ آخِرَ نَظْرَةٍ نَظَرْتُهَا إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
Narrated `Uqba bin Amir: Allah's Apostle offered the funeral prayers of the martyrs of Uhud eight years after (their death), as if bidding farewell to the living and the dead, then he ascended the pulpit and said, "I am your predecessor before you, and I am a witness on you, and your promised place to meet me will be Al- Haud (i.e. the Tank) (on the Day of Resurrection), and I am (now) looking at it from this place of mine. I am not afraid that you will worship others besides Allah, but I am afraid that worldly life will tempt you and cause you to compete with each other for it." That was the last look which I cast on Allah's Apostle.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4042
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4043
حَدَّثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُوسَى , عَنْ إِسْرَائِيلَ , عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ , عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : لَقِينَا الْمُشْرِكِينَ يَوْمَئِذٍ وَأَجْلَسَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَيْشًا مِنَ الرُّمَاةِ وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ وَقَالَ : " لَا تَبْرَحُوا إِنْ رَأَيْتُمُونَا ظَهَرْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ فَلَا تَبْرَحُوا , وَإِنْ رَأَيْتُمُوهُمْ ظَهَرُوا عَلَيْنَا فَلَا تُعِينُونَا " , فَلَمَّا لَقِينَا هَرَبُوا حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ النِّسَاءَ يَشْتَدِدْنَ فِي الْجَبَلِ رَفَعْنَ عَنْ سُوقِهِنَّ قَدْ بَدَتْ خَلَاخِلُهُنَّ فَأَخَذُوا يَقُولُونَ : الْغَنِيمَةَ , الْغَنِيمَةَ , فَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ: عَهِدَ إِلَيَّ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ لَا تَبْرَحُوا فَأَبَوْا , فَلَمَّا أَبَوْا صُرِفَ وُجُوهُهُمْ فَأُصِيبَ سَبْعُونَ قَتِيلًا , وَأَشْرَفَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ فَقَالَ : أَفِي الْقَوْمِ مُحَمَّدٌ ؟ فَقَالَ لَا تُجِيبُوهُ فَقَالَ : أَفِي الْقَوْمِ ابْنُ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ ؟ قَالَ : لَا تُجِيبُوهُ , فَقَالَ : أَفِي الْقَوْمِ ابْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؟ فَقَالَ : إِنَّ هَؤُلَاءِ قُتِلُوا فَلَوْ كَانُوا أَحْيَاءً لَأَجَابُوا , فَلَمْ يَمْلِكْ عُمَرُ نَفْسَهُ , فَقَالَ : كَذَبْتَ يَا عَدُوَّ اللَّهِ أَبْقَى اللَّهُ عَلَيْكَ مَا يُخْزِيكَ , قَالَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ : اعْلُ هُبَلُ , فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَجِيبُوهُ " , قَالُوا مَا نَقُولُ ؟ قَالَ : " قُولُوا اللَّهُ أَعْلَى وَأَجَلُّ " , قَالَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ : لَنَا الْعُزَّى وَلَا عُزَّى لَكُمْ , فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أَجِيبُوهُ " , قَالُوا : مَا نَقُولُ ؟ قَالَ : " قُولُوا اللَّهُ مَوْلَانَا وَلَا مَوْلَى لَكُمْ " , قَالَ أَبُو سُفْيَانَ : يَوْمٌ بِيَوْمِ بَدْرٍ وَالْحَرْبُ سِجَالٌ وَتَجِدُونَ مُثْلَةً لَمْ آمُرْ بِهَا وَلَمْ تَسُؤْنِي .
Narrated Al-Bara: We faced the pagans on that day (of the battle of Uhud) and the Prophet placed a batch of archers (at a special place) and appointed `Abdullah (bin Jubair) as their commander and said, "Do not leave this place; and if you should see us conquering the enemy, do not leave this place, and if you should see them conquering us, do not (come to) help us," So, when we faced the enemy, they took to their heel till I saw their women running towards the mountain, lifting up their clothes from their legs, revealing their leg-bangles. The Muslims started saying, "The booty, the booty!" `Abdullah bin Jubair said, "The Prophet had taken a firm promise from me not to leave this place." But his companions refused (to stay). So when they refused (to stay there), (Allah) confused them so that they could not know where to go, and they suffered seventy casualties. Abu Sufyan ascended a high place and said, "Is Muhammad present amongst the people?" The Prophet said, "Do not answer him." Abu Sufyan said, "Is the son of Abu Quhafa present among the people?" The Prophet said, "Do not answer him." `Abd Sufyan said, "Is the son of Al-Khattab amongst the people?" He then added, "All these people have been killed, for, were they alive, they would have replied." On that, `Umar could not help saying, "You are a liar, O enemy of Allah! Allah has kept what will make you unhappy." Abu Safyan said, "Superior may be Hubal!" On that the Prophet said (to his companions), "Reply to him." They asked, "What may we say?" He said, "Say: Allah is More Elevated and More Majestic!" Abu Sufyan said, "We have (the idol) Al-`Uzza, whereas you have no `Uzza!" The Prophet said (to his companions), "Reply to him." They said, "What may we say?" The Prophet said, "Say: Allah is our Helper and you have no helper." Abu Sufyan said, "(This) day compensates for our loss at Badr and (in) the battle (the victory) is always undecided and shared in turns by the belligerents. You will see some of your dead men mutilated, but neither did I urge this action, nor am I sorry for it."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4043
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4044
أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ عَمْرٍو , عَنْ جَابِرٍ , قَالَ : " اصْطَبَحَ الْخَمْرَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ نَاسٌ ثُمَّ قُتِلُوا شُهَدَاءَ " .
Narrated Jabir: Some people took wine in the morning of the day of Uhud and were then killed as martyrs.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4044
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4045
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ , حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ , أَخْبَرَنَا شُعْبَةُ , عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ , عَنْ أَبِيهِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ , أَنَّ عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنَ عَوْفٍ أُتِيَ بِطَعَامٍ وَكَانَ صَائِمًا , فَقَالَ : قُتِلَ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ وَهُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي , كُفِّنَ فِي بُرْدَةٍ إِنْ غُطِّيَ رَأْسُهُ بَدَتْ رِجْلَاهُ , وَإِنْ غُطِّيَ رِجْلَاهُ بَدَا رَأْسُهُ , وَأُرَاهُ قَالَ : وَقُتِلَ حَمْزَةُ وَهُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي ثُمَّ بُسِطَ لَنَا مِنَ الدُّنْيَا مَا بُسِطَ , أَوْ قَالَ أُعْطِينَا مِنَ الدُّنْيَا مَا أُعْطِينَا وَقَدْ خَشِينَا أَنْ تَكُونَ حَسَنَاتُنَا عُجِّلَتْ لَنَا , ثُمَّ جَعَلَ يَبْكِي حَتَّى تَرَكَ الطَّعَامَ .
Narrated Sa`d bin Ibrahim: A meal was brought to `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf while he was fasting. He said, "Mus`ab bin `Umar was martyred, and he was better than I, yet he was shrouded in a Burda (i.e. a sheet) so that, if his head was covered, his feet became naked, and if his feet were covered, his head became naked." `Abdur-Rahman added, "Hamza was martyred and he was better than 1. Then worldly wealth was bestowed upon us and we were given thereof too much. We are afraid that the reward of our deeds have been given to us in this life." `Abdur-Rahman then started weeping so much that he left the food.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4045
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4046
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ , عَنْ عَمْرٍو , سَمِعَ جَابِرَ بْنَ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا , قَالَ : قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ : أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ قُتِلْتُ فَأَيْنَ أَنَا ؟ قَالَ : " فِي الْجَنَّةِ " , فَأَلْقَى تَمَرَاتٍ فِي يَدِهِ , ثُمَّ قَاتَلَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ .
Narrated Jabir bin `Abdullah: On the day of the battle of Uhud, a man came to the Prophet and said, "Can you tell me where I will be if I should get martyred?" The Prophet replied, "In Paradise." The man threw away some dates he was carrying in his hand, and fought till he was martyred .
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4046
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4047
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ , حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ , حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ , عَنْ شَقِيقٍ , عَنْ خَبَّابِ بْنِ الْأَرَتِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبْتَغِي وَجْهَ اللَّهِ , فَوَجَبَ أَجْرُنَا عَلَى اللَّهِ وَمِنَّا مَنْ مَضَى أَوْ ذَهَبَ لَمْ يَأْكُلْ مِنْ أَجْرِهِ شَيْئًا , كَانَ مِنْهُمْ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ لَمْ يَتْرُكْ إِلَّا نَمِرَةً كُنَّا إِذَا غَطَّيْنَا بِهَا رَأْسَهُ خَرَجَتْ رِجْلَاهُ , وَإِذَا غُطِّيَ بِهَا رِجْلَاهُ خَرَجَ رَأْسُهُ , فَقَالَ لَنَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " غَطُّوا بِهَا رَأْسَهُ وَاجْعَلُوا عَلَى رِجْلِهِ الْإِذْخِرَ " , أَوْ قَالَ : " أَلْقُوا عَلَى رِجْلِهِ مِنَ الْإِذْخِرِ " , وَمِنَّا مَنْ قَدْ أَيْنَعَتْ لَهُ ثَمَرَتُهُ فَهُوَ يَهْدِبُهَا .
Narrated Khabbab bin Al-Art: We migrated in the company of Allah's Apostle, seeking Allah's Pleasure. So our reward became due and sure with Allah. Some of us have been dead without enjoying anything of their rewards (here), and one of them was Mus'ab bin 'Umar who was martyred on the day of the battle of Uhud, and did not leave anything except a Namira (i.e. a sheet in which he was shrouded). If we covered his head with it, his feet became naked, and if we covered his feet with it, his head became naked. So the Prophet said to us, "Cover his head with it and put some Idhkhir (i.e. a kind of grass) over his feet or throw Idhkhir over his feet." But some amongst us have got the fruits of their labor ripened, and they are collecting them.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4047
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4048
أَخْبَرَنَا حَسَّانُ بْنُ حَسَّانَ , حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ طَلْحَةَ , حَدَّثَنَا حُمَيْدٌ , عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , أَنَّ عَمَّهُ غَابَ عَنْ بَدْرٍ , فَقَالَ : غِبْتُ عَنْ أَوَّلِ قِتَالِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ , لَئِنْ أَشْهَدَنِي اللَّهُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَيَرَيَنَّ اللَّهُ مَا أُجِدُّ , فَلَقِيَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَهُزِمَ النَّاسُ , فَقَالَ : اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أَعْتَذِرُ إِلَيْكَ مِمَّا صَنَعَ هَؤُلَاءِ يَعْنِي الْمُسْلِمِينَ , وَأَبْرَأُ إِلَيْكَ مِمَّا جَاءَ بِهِ الْمُشْرِكُونَ , فَتَقَدَّمَ بِسَيْفِهِ فَلَقِيَ سَعْدَ بْنَ مُعَاذٍ , فَقَالَ : أَيْنَ يَا سَعْدُ إِنِّي أَجِدُ رِيحَ الْجَنَّةِ دُونَ أُحُدٍ ؟ فَمَضَى فَقُتِلَ فَمَا عُرِفَ حَتَّى عَرَفَتْهُ أُخْتُهُ بِشَامَةٍ , أَوْ بِبَنَانِهِ وَبِهِ بِضْعٌ وَثَمَانُونَ مِنْ طَعْنَةٍ وَضَرْبَةٍ وَرَمْيَةٍ بِسَهْمٍ .
Narrated Anas: His uncle (Anas bin An-Nadr) was absent from the battle of Badr and he said, "I was absent from the first battle of the Prophet (i.e. Badr battle), and if Allah should let me participate in (a battle) with the Prophet, Allah will see how strongly I will fight." So he encountered the day of Uhud battle. The Muslims fled and he said, "O Allah ! I appeal to You to excuse me for what these people (i.e. the Muslims) have done, and I am clear from what the pagans have done." Then he went forward with his sword and met Sad bin Mu'adh (fleeing), and asked him, "Where are you going, O Sad? I detect a smell of Paradise before Uhud." Then he proceeded on and was martyred. No-body was able to recognize him till his sister recognized him by a mole on his body or by the tips of his fingers. He had over 80 wounds caused by stabbing, striking or shooting with arrows.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4048
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4049
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ , حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ , حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ , أَخْبَرَنِي خَارِجَةُ بْنُ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ أَنَّهُ , سَمِعَ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , يَقُولُ : " فَقَدْتُ آيَةً مِنْ الْأَحْزَابِ حِينَ نَسَخْنَا الْمُصْحَفَ كُنْتُ أَسْمَعُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقْرَأُ بِهَا , فَالْتَمَسْنَاهَا فَوَجَدْنَاهَا مَعَ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ رِجَالٌ صَدَقُوا مَا عَاهَدُوا اللَّهَ عَلَيْهِ فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ قَضَى نَحْبَهُ وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ يَنْتَظِرُ سورة الأحزاب آية 23 فَأَلْحَقْنَاهَا فِي سُورَتِهَا فِي الْمُصْحَفِ .
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: When we wrote the Holy Qur'an, I missed one of the Verses of Surat-al-Ahzab which I used to hear Allah's Apostle reciting. Then we searched for it and found it with Khuza`ima bin Thabit Al-Ansari. The Verse was:-- 'Among the Believers are men Who have been true to Their Covenant with Allah, Of them, some have fulfilled Their obligations to Allah (i.e. they have been Killed in Allah's Cause), And some of them are (still) waiting" (33.23) So we wrote this in its place in the Qur'an.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4049
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 4050
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ , حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ , عَنْ عَدِيِّ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ , سَمِعْتُ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ يَزِيدَ يُحَدِّثُ , عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : لَمَّا خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى أُحُدٍ رَجَعَ نَاسٌ مِمَّنْ خَرَجَ مَعَهُ , وَكَانَ أَصْحَابُ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِرْقَتَيْنِ : فِرْقَةً تَقُولُ : نُقَاتِلُهُمْ , وَفِرْقَةً تَقُولُ : لَا نُقَاتِلُهُمْ , فَنَزَلَتْ : فَمَا لَكُمْ فِي الْمُنَافِقِينَ فِئَتَيْنِ وَاللَّهُ أَرْكَسَهُمْ بِمَا كَسَبُوا سورة النساء آية 88 وَقَالَ : إِنَّهَا طَيْبَةُ تَنْفِي الذُّنُوبَ كَمَا تَنْفِي النَّارُ خَبَثَ الْفِضَّةِ.
Narrated Zaid bin Thabit: When the Prophet set out for (the battle of) Uhud, some of those who had gone out with him, returned. The companions of the Prophet were divided into two groups. One group said, "We will fight them (i.e. the enemy)," and the other group said, "We will not fight them." So there came the Divine Revelation:-- '(O Muslims!) Then what is the matter within you that you are divided. Into two parties about the hypocrites? Allah has cast them back (to disbelief) Because of what they have earned.' (4.88) On that, the Prophet said, "That is Taiba (i.e. the city of Medina) which clears one from one's sins as the fire expels the impurities of silver."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب المغازي / 4050
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة