صحيح البخاري

Bukhari

كتاب بدء الخلق

The Book of The Beginning of Creation

بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَبَثَّ فِيهَا مِنْ كُلِّ دَابَّةٍ} :

Chapter. The Statement of Allah: "...And the moving (living) creatures of all kinds that He (Allah) has scattered therein...” (V.2:164).

4 hadith
Hadith 3297
{مَصْرِفًا} مَعْدِلاً {صَرَفْنَا} أَيْ وَجَّهْنَا.
In Surah Al-Kahf, the word «مصرفا‏» means "a place of return." In Surah Al-Jinn, the word «صرفنا‏» means "directed," "sent."
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، أَنَّه سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ ، يَقُولُ : " اقْتُلُوا الْحَيَّاتِ وَاقْتُلُوا ذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ وَالْأَبْتَرَ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَطْمِسَانِ الْبَصَرَ وَيَسْتَسْقِطَانِ الْحَبَلَ .
Narrated Ibn `Umar: That he heard the Prophet delivering a sermon on the pulpit saying, "Kill snakes and kill Dhu-at- Tufyatain (i.e. a snake with two white lines on its back) and ALBATROSS (i.e. a snake with short or mutilated tail) for they destroy the sight of one's eyes and bring about abortion."
قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الثُّعْبَانُ الْحَيَّةُ الذَّكَرُ مِنْهَا يُقَالُ الْحَيَّاتُ أَجْنَاسٌ الْجَانُّ وَالأَفَاعِي وَالأَسَاوِدُ. {آخِذٌ بِنَاصِيَتِهَا} فِي مِلْكِهِ وَسُلْطَانِهِ يُقَالُ: {صَافَّاتٍ} بُسُطٌ أَجْنِحَتَهُنَّ. {يَقْبِضْنَ} يَضْرِبْنَ بِأَجْنِحَتِهِنَّ.
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that in the Noble Qur’an the word «ثعبان» is used for a male snake. Some have said that there are many types of snakes. «جان» refers to a white, thin one, «أفاعي» to a venomous snake, and «أساود‏.‏» to a black cobra (etc.). In Surah Hud, by «آخذ بناصيتها‏.‏» is meant that every animal is held by its forehead, i.e., every animal is under His ownership and His authority. The word «صافات‏» in Surah Al-Mulk means “with its wings outspread,” and in the same Surah, the word «يقبضن‏» means “with its wings folded.”
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3297
Hadith 3297
{مَصْرِفًا} مَعْدِلاً {صَرَفْنَا} أَيْ وَجَّهْنَا.
In Surah Al-Kahf, the word «مصرفا‏» means "a place of return." In Surah Al-Jinn, the word «صرفنا‏» means "directed," "sent."
قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ الثُّعْبَانُ الْحَيَّةُ الذَّكَرُ مِنْهَا يُقَالُ الْحَيَّاتُ أَجْنَاسٌ الْجَانُّ وَالأَفَاعِي وَالأَسَاوِدُ. {آخِذٌ بِنَاصِيَتِهَا} فِي مِلْكِهِ وَسُلْطَانِهِ يُقَالُ: {صَافَّاتٍ} بُسُطٌ أَجْنِحَتَهُنَّ. {يَقْبِضْنَ} يَضْرِبْنَ بِأَجْنِحَتِهِنَّ.
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that in the Noble Qur’an the word «ثعبان» is used for a male snake. Some have said that there are many types of snakes. «جان» refers to a white, thin one, «أفاعي» to a venomous snake, and «أساود‏.‏» to a black cobra (etc.). In Surah Hud, by «آخذ بناصيتها‏.‏» is meant that every animal is held by its forehead, i.e., every animal is under His ownership and His authority. The word «صافات‏» in Surah Al-Mulk means “with its wings outspread,” and in the same Surah, the word «يقبضن‏» means “with its wings folded.”
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا مَعْمَرٌ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، أَنَّه سَمِعَ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَخْطُبُ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ ، يَقُولُ : " اقْتُلُوا الْحَيَّاتِ وَاقْتُلُوا ذَا الطُّفْيَتَيْنِ وَالْأَبْتَرَ فَإِنَّهُمَا يَطْمِسَانِ الْبَصَرَ وَيَسْتَسْقِطَانِ الْحَبَلَ .
Narrated Ibn `Umar: That he heard the Prophet delivering a sermon on the pulpit saying, "Kill snakes and kill Dhu-at- Tufyatain (i.e. a snake with two white lines on its back) and ALBATROSS (i.e. a snake with short or mutilated tail) for they destroy the sight of one's eyes and bring about abortion."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3297
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 3298
قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : فَبَيْنَا أَنَا أُطَارِدُ حَيَّةً لِأَقْتُلَهَا فَنَادَانِي أَبُو لُبَابَةَ لَا تَقْتُلْهَا ، فَقُلْتُ : إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ أَمَرَ بِقَتْلِ الْحَيَّاتِ ، قَالَ : إِنَّهُ نَهَى بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ عَنْ ذَوَاتِ الْبُيُوتِ وَهِيَ الْعَوَامِرُ .
(`Abdullah bin `Umar further added): Once while I was chasing a snake in order, to kill it, Abu Lubaba called me saying: "Don't kill it," I said. "Allah's Apostle ordered us to kill snakes." He said, "But later on he prohibited the killing of snakes living in the houses." (Az-Zuhri said. "Such snakes are called Al-Awamir.")
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3298
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 3299
Narrated Ibn 'Umar (ra): Abu Lubaba and Zaid bin Khattab saw me.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3299
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة