صحيح البخاري

Bukhari

كتاب بدء الخلق

The Book of The Beginning of Creation

بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {وَهُوَ الَّذِي يَبْدَأُ الْخَلْقَ ثُمَّ يُعِيدُهُ} :

Chapter. What is mentioned in the Statement of Allah (in this respect): “And He it is Who originates the creation; then will repeat (after it has been perished) and this is easier for Him..." (V.30:27)

6 hadith
Hadith 3190
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُحْرِزٍ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : جَاءَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا بَنِي تَمِيمٍ أَبْشِرُوا ، قَالُوا : بَشَّرْتَنَا فَأَعْطِنَا فَتَغَيَّرَ وَجْهُهُ فَجَاءَهُ أَهْلُ الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَهْلَ الْيَمَنِ اقْبَلُوا الْبُشْرَى إِذْ لَمْ يَقْبَلْهَا بَنُو تَمِيمٍ ، قَالُوا : قَبِلْنَا فَأَخَذَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَدِّثُ بَدْءَ الْخَلْقِ وَالْعَرْشِ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا عِمْرَانُ رَاحِلَتُكَ تَفَلَّتَتْ لَيْتَنِي لَمْ أَقُمْ " .
Narrated `Imran bin Husain: Some people of Bani Tamim came to the Prophet and he said (to them), "O Bani Tamim! rejoice with glad tidings." They said, "You have given us glad tidings, now give us something." On hearing that the color of his face changed then the people of Yemen came to him and he said, "O people of Yemen ! Accept the good tidings, as Bani Tamim has refused them." The Yemenites said, "We accept them. Then the Prophet started taking about the beginning of creation and about Allah's Throne. In the mean time a man came saying, "O `Imran! Your she-camel has run away!'' (I got up and went away), but l wish I had not left that place (for I missed what Allah's Apostle had said).
قَالَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ وَالْحَسَنُ كُلٌّ عَلَيْهِ هَيِّنٌ هَيْنٌ وَهَيِّنٌ مِثْلُ لَيْنٍ وَلَيِّنٍ وَمَيْتٍ وَمَيِّتٍ وَضَيْقٍ وَضَيِّقٍ أَفَعَيِينَا سورة ق آية 15 أَفَأَعْيَا عَلَيْنَا حِينَ أَنْشَأَكُمْ وَأَنْشَأَ خَلْقَكُمْ لُغُوبٌ سورة فاطر آية 35 النَّصَبُ أَطْوَارًا سورة نوح آية 14 ، طَوْرًا كَذَا وَطَوْرًا كَذَا عَدَا طَوْرَهُ أَيْ قَدْرَهُ .
And Rabi’ bin Khuthaym and Imam Hasan al-Basri said: Although both (the first creation and then bringing to life again) are absolutely easy for Him (but bringing to life again after creation is mentioned as easier in apparent terms). It is permissible to recite (the word) both with tashdeed (emphasis) and without it. And in Surah Qaf, the word «أفعيينا‏» that appears, its meaning is: Did the first creation make Us incapable? When Allah created you and created your substance. And in the same Surah (in Allah’s statement) the meaning of «لغوب» is fatigue. And in Surah Nuh, where He said «أطوارا‏», its meaning is that He created you in different forms: sometimes as a drop of fluid, then a clot of blood, then flesh, then bone and skin. The Arabs used to say «عدا طوره», meaning so-and-so exceeded his rank. Here, the meaning of «أطوارا‏» is rank.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3190
Hadith 3190
قَالَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ خُثَيْمٍ وَالْحَسَنُ كُلٌّ عَلَيْهِ هَيِّنٌ هَيْنٌ وَهَيِّنٌ مِثْلُ لَيْنٍ وَلَيِّنٍ وَمَيْتٍ وَمَيِّتٍ وَضَيْقٍ وَضَيِّقٍ أَفَعَيِينَا سورة ق آية 15 أَفَأَعْيَا عَلَيْنَا حِينَ أَنْشَأَكُمْ وَأَنْشَأَ خَلْقَكُمْ لُغُوبٌ سورة فاطر آية 35 النَّصَبُ أَطْوَارًا سورة نوح آية 14 ، طَوْرًا كَذَا وَطَوْرًا كَذَا عَدَا طَوْرَهُ أَيْ قَدْرَهُ .
And Rabi’ bin Khuthaym and Imam Hasan al-Basri said: Although both (the first creation and then bringing to life again) are absolutely easy for Him (but bringing to life again after creation is mentioned as easier in apparent terms). It is permissible to recite (the word) both with tashdeed (emphasis) and without it. And in Surah Qaf, the word «أفعيينا‏» that appears, its meaning is: Did the first creation make Us incapable? When Allah created you and created your substance. And in the same Surah (in Allah’s statement) the meaning of «لغوب» is fatigue. And in Surah Nuh, where He said «أطوارا‏», its meaning is that He created you in different forms: sometimes as a drop of fluid, then a clot of blood, then flesh, then bone and skin. The Arabs used to say «عدا طوره», meaning so-and-so exceeded his rank. Here, the meaning of «أطوارا‏» is rank.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُحْرِزٍ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : جَاءَ نَفَرٌ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا بَنِي تَمِيمٍ أَبْشِرُوا ، قَالُوا : بَشَّرْتَنَا فَأَعْطِنَا فَتَغَيَّرَ وَجْهُهُ فَجَاءَهُ أَهْلُ الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : يَا أَهْلَ الْيَمَنِ اقْبَلُوا الْبُشْرَى إِذْ لَمْ يَقْبَلْهَا بَنُو تَمِيمٍ ، قَالُوا : قَبِلْنَا فَأَخَذَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُحَدِّثُ بَدْءَ الْخَلْقِ وَالْعَرْشِ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ : " يَا عِمْرَانُ رَاحِلَتُكَ تَفَلَّتَتْ لَيْتَنِي لَمْ أَقُمْ " .
Narrated `Imran bin Husain: Some people of Bani Tamim came to the Prophet and he said (to them), "O Bani Tamim! rejoice with glad tidings." They said, "You have given us glad tidings, now give us something." On hearing that the color of his face changed then the people of Yemen came to him and he said, "O people of Yemen ! Accept the good tidings, as Bani Tamim has refused them." The Yemenites said, "We accept them. Then the Prophet started taking about the beginning of creation and about Allah's Throne. In the mean time a man came saying, "O `Imran! Your she-camel has run away!'' (I got up and went away), but l wish I had not left that place (for I missed what Allah's Apostle had said).
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3190
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 3191
حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ حَفْصِ بْنِ غِيَاثٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ ، حَدَّثَنَا جَامِعُ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ ، عَنْ صَفْوَانَ بْنِ مُحْرِزٍ أَنَّهُ حَدَّثَهُ ، عَنْ عِمْرَانَ بْنِ حُصَيْنٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : دَخَلْتُ عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَعَقَلْتُ نَاقَتِي بِالْبَابِ فَأَتَاهُ نَاسٌ مِنْ بَنِي تَمِيمٍ ، فَقَالَ : " اقْبَلُوا الْبُشْرَى يَا بَنِي تَمِيمٍ ، قَالُوا : قَدْ بَشَّرْتَنَا فَأَعْطِنَا مَرَّتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ نَاسٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : اقْبَلُوا الْبُشْرَى يَا أَهْلَ الْيَمَنِ إِذْ لَمْ يَقْبَلْهَا بَنُو تَمِيمٍ ، قَالُوا : قَدْ قَبِلْنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، قَالُوا : جِئْنَاكَ نَسْأَلُكَ عَنْ هَذَا الْأَمْرِ ، قَالَ : كَانَ اللَّهُ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ شَيْءٌ غَيْرُهُ وَكَانَ عَرْشُهُ عَلَى الْمَاءِ وَكَتَبَ فِي الذِّكْرِ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ وَخَلَقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ فَنَادَى مُنَادٍ ذَهَبَتْ نَاقَتُكَ يَا ابْنَ الْحُصَيْنِ فَانْطَلَقْتُ فَإِذَا هِيَ يَقْطَعُ دُونَهَا السَّرَابُ فَوَاللَّهِ لَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي كُنْتُ تَرَكْتُهَا " .
Narrated Imran bin Husain: I went to the Prophet and tied my she-camel at the gate. The people of Bani Tamim came to the Prophet who said "O Bani Tamim! Accept the good tidings." They said twice, 'You have given us the good tidings, now give us something" Then some Yemenites came to him and he said, "Accept the good tidings, O people of Yemem, for Bani Tamim refused them." They said, "We accept it, O Allah's Apostle! We have come to ask you about this matter (i.e. the start of creations)." He said, "First of all, there was nothing but Allah, and (then He created His Throne). His throne was over the water, and He wrote everything in the Book (in the Heaven) and created the Heavens and the Earth." Then a man shouted, "O Ibn Husain! Your she-camel has gone away!" So, I went away and could not see the she-camel because of the mirage. By Allah, I wished I had left that she-camel (but not that gathering).
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3191
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 3192
وَرَوَى عِيسَى ، عَنْ رَقَبَةَ عَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ عَنْ طَارِقِ بْنِ شِهَابٍ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : قَامَ فِينَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَقَامًا فَأَخْبَرَنَا عَنْ بَدْءِ الْخَلْقِ حَتَّى دَخَلَ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ مَنَازِلَهُمْ ، وَأَهْلُ النَّارِ مَنَازِلَهُمْ ، حَفِظَ ذَلِكَ مَنْ حَفِظَهُ ، وَنَسِيَهُ مَنْ نَسِيَهُ " .
Narrated 'Umar: One day the Prophet stood up amongst us for a long period and informed us about the beginning of creation (and talked about everything in detail) till he mentioned how the people of Paradise will enter their places and the people of Hell will enter their places. Some remembered what he had said, and some forgot it.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3192
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 3193
حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ ، عَنْ أَبِي أَحْمَدَ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " أُرَاهُ ، قَالَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : شَتَمَنِي ابْنُ آدَمَ وَمَا يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَنْ يَشْتِمَنِي وَيُكَذِّبُنِي ، وَمَا يَنْبَغِي لَهُ أَمَّا شَتْمُهُ ، فَقَوْلُهُ : إِنَّ لِي وَلَدًا وَأَمَّا تَكْذِيبُهُ ، فَقَوْلُهُ : لَيْسَ يُعِيدُنِي كَمَا بَدَأَنِي " .
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "Allah the Most Superior said, "The son of Adam slights Me, and he should not slight Me, and he disbelieves in Me, and he ought not to do so. As for his slighting Me, it is that he says that I have a son; and his disbelief in Me is his statement that I shall not recreate him as I have created (him) before."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3193
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
Hadith 3194
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْقُرَشِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي الزِّنَادِ ، عَنْ الْأَعْرَجِ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَمَّا قَضَى اللَّهُ الْخَلْقَ كَتَبَ فِي كِتَابِهِ فَهُوَ عِنْدَهُ فَوْقَ الْعَرْشِ إِنَّ رَحْمَتِي غَلَبَتْ غَضَبِي " .
Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "When Allah completed the creation, He wrote in His Book which is with Him on His Throne, "My Mercy overpowers My Anger."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب بدء الخلق / 3194
Hadith Grading محدثین: أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة