صحيح البخاري

Bukhari

كتاب الشهادات

The Book of Witnesses

بَابُ الشُّهَدَاءِ الْعُدُولِ:

Chapter. The just witnesses.

2 hadith
Hadith 2641
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ ، قَالَ :سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ أُنَاسًا كَانُوا يُؤْخَذُونَ بِالْوَحْيِ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَإِنَّ الْوَحْيَ قَدِ انْقَطَعَ ، وَإِنَّمَا نَأْخُذُكُمُ الْآنَ بِمَا ظَهَرَ لَنَا مِنْ أَعْمَالِكُمْ ، فَمَنْ أَظْهَرَ لَنَا خَيْرًا أَمِنَّاهُ وَقَرَّبْنَاهُ وَلَيْسَ إِلَيْنَا مِنْ سَرِيرَتِهِ شَيْءٌ اللَّهُ يُحَاسِبُهُ فِي سَرِيرَتِهِ ، وَمَنْ أَظْهَرَ لَنَا سُوءًا لَمْ نَأْمَنْهُ وَلَمْ نُصَدِّقْهُ ، وَإِنْ قَالَ إِنَّ سَرِيرَتَهُ حَسَنَةٌ " .
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab: People were (sometimes) judged by the revealing of a Divine Inspiration during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle but now there is no longer any more (new revelation). Now we judge you by the deeds you practice publicly, so we will trust and favor the one who does good deeds in front of us, and we will not call him to account about what he is really doing in secret, for Allah will judge him for that; but we will not trust or believe the one who presents to us with an evil deed even if he claims that his intentions were good.
وَقَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَأَشْهِدُوا ذَوَيْ عَدْلٍ مِنْكُمْ سورة الطلاق آية 2 و مِمَّنْ تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ الشُّهَدَاءِ سورة البقرة آية 282 .
And Allah the Exalted said (in Surah At-Talaq) «وأشهدوا ذوى عدل منكم‏» "And take two just men from among you as witnesses." And (Allah the Exalted said in Surah Al-Baqarah) «ممن ترضون من الشهداء‏» "From among the witnesses whom you accept."
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب الشهادات / 2641
Hadith 2641
وَقَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى : وَأَشْهِدُوا ذَوَيْ عَدْلٍ مِنْكُمْ سورة الطلاق آية 2 و مِمَّنْ تَرْضَوْنَ مِنَ الشُّهَدَاءِ سورة البقرة آية 282 .
And Allah the Exalted said (in Surah At-Talaq) «وأشهدوا ذوى عدل منكم‏» "And take two just men from among you as witnesses." And (Allah the Exalted said in Surah Al-Baqarah) «ممن ترضون من الشهداء‏» "From among the witnesses whom you accept."
حَدَّثَنَا الْحَكَمُ بْنُ نَافِعٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي حُمَيْدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَوْفٍ ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُتْبَةَ ، قَالَ :سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، يَقُولُ : " إِنَّ أُنَاسًا كَانُوا يُؤْخَذُونَ بِالْوَحْيِ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَإِنَّ الْوَحْيَ قَدِ انْقَطَعَ ، وَإِنَّمَا نَأْخُذُكُمُ الْآنَ بِمَا ظَهَرَ لَنَا مِنْ أَعْمَالِكُمْ ، فَمَنْ أَظْهَرَ لَنَا خَيْرًا أَمِنَّاهُ وَقَرَّبْنَاهُ وَلَيْسَ إِلَيْنَا مِنْ سَرِيرَتِهِ شَيْءٌ اللَّهُ يُحَاسِبُهُ فِي سَرِيرَتِهِ ، وَمَنْ أَظْهَرَ لَنَا سُوءًا لَمْ نَأْمَنْهُ وَلَمْ نُصَدِّقْهُ ، وَإِنْ قَالَ إِنَّ سَرِيرَتَهُ حَسَنَةٌ " .
Narrated `Umar bin Al-Khattab: People were (sometimes) judged by the revealing of a Divine Inspiration during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle but now there is no longer any more (new revelation). Now we judge you by the deeds you practice publicly, so we will trust and favor the one who does good deeds in front of us, and we will not call him to account about what he is really doing in secret, for Allah will judge him for that; but we will not trust or believe the one who presents to us with an evil deed even if he claims that his intentions were good.
Hadith Reference صحيح البخاري / كتاب الشهادات / 2641
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