صحيح البخاري

Bukhari

كِتَاب الشَّهَادَاتِ

The Book of Witnesses

30 subchapters

1 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الْبَيِّنَةِ عَلَى الْمُدَّعِي:

Chapter. What is said regarding the rule that the plaintiff has to produce a proof.

1 hadith (Q2637 — Q2637)

2 بَابُ إِذَا عَدَّلَ رَجُلٌ أَحَدًا فَقَالَ لاَ نَعْلَمُ إِلاَّ خَيْرًا. أَوْ قَالَ مَا عَلِمْتُ إِلاَّ خَيْرًا:

Chapter. If a person attests the honourable record of a witness by saying, "I do not know except good about him."

1 hadith (2637 — 2637)

3 بَابُ شَهَادَةِ الْمُخْتَبِي:

Chapter. The witness of an eavesdropper.

3 hadith (2638 — Q2638)

4 بَابُ إِذَا شَهِدَ شَاهِدٌ أَوْ شُهُودٌ بِشَيْءٍ فَقَالَ آخَرُونَ مَا عَلِمْنَا ذَلِكَ. يُحْكَمُ بِقَوْلِ مَنْ شَهِدَ:

Chapter. When a witness or witnesses give an evidence.

3 hadith (2640 — Q2640-2)

5 بَابُ الشُّهَدَاءِ الْعُدُولِ:

Chapter. The just witnesses.

2 hadith (2641 — Q2641)

6 بَابُ تَعْدِيلِ كَمْ يَجُوزُ؟

Chapter. How many witnesses are sufficient to attest one’s good or bad record?

2 hadith (2642 — 2643)

7 بَابُ الشَّهَادَةِ عَلَى الأَنْسَابِ وَالرَّضَاعِ الْمُسْتَفِيضِ وَالْمَوْتِ الْقَدِيمِ:

Chapter. To give witness concerning lineage, foster suckling relations and dead persons, who died long before.

5 hadith (2644 — Q2644)

8 بَابُ شَهَادَةِ الْقَاذِفِ وَالسَّارِقِ وَالزَّانِي:

Chapter. The witness of a person falsely accusing somebody of illegal sexual intercourse and the witness of a thief or an adulterer.

3 hadith (2648 — Q2648)

9 بَابُ لاَ يَشْهَدُ عَلَى شَهَادَةِ جَوْرٍ إِذَا أُشْهِدَ:

Chapter. Do not be a witness for injustice, if asked for that.

3 hadith (2650 — 2652)

10 بَابُ مَا قِيلَ فِي شَهَادَةِ الزُّورِ:

Chapter. What has been said about false witness.

3 hadith (2653 — Q2653)

11 بَابُ شَهَادَةِ الأَعْمَى، وَأَمْرِهِ وَنِكَاحِهِ وَإِنْكَاحِهِ وَمُبَايَعَتِهِ وَقَبُولِهِ فِي التَّأْذِينِ وَغَيْرِهِ، وَمَا يُعْرَفُ بِالأَصْوَاتِ:

Chapter. The witness of a blind man, his marriage, his affairs, the marriage conducted by him, and his buying and selling; and accepting his call for the Salat (prayer), etc., and what can be known by sound or voice.

4 hadith (2655 — Q2655)

12 بَابُ شَهَادَةِ النِّسَاءِ:

Chapter. The witness of women.

2 hadith (2658 — Q2658)

13 بَابُ شَهَادَةِ الإِمَاءِ وَالْعَبِيدِ:

Chapter. The witness of male and female slaves.

2 hadith (2659 — Q2659)

14 بَابُ شَهَادَةِ الْمُرْضِعَةِ:

Chapter. The witness of a wet nurse.

1 hadith (2660 — 2660)

15 بَابُ تَعْدِيلِ النِّسَاءِ بَعْضِهِنَّ بَعْضًا:

Chapter. The women’s attesting the honourable record of each other.

1 hadith (2661 — 2661)

16 بَابُ إِذَا زَكَّى رَجُلٌ رَجُلاً كَفَاهُ:

Chapter. If only one man attests the (good) conduct of another, then it is sufficient.

2 hadith (2662 — Q2662)

17 بَابُ مَا يُكْرَهُ مِنَ الإِطْنَابِ فِي الْمَدْحِ وَلْيَقُلْ مَا يَعْلَمُ:

Chapter. What is hated of exaggeration in praising, and one should say only what he knows.

1 hadith (2663 — 2663)

18 بَابُ بُلُوغِ الصِّبْيَانِ وَشَهَادَتِهِمْ:

Chapter. The boys attaining the age of puberty and their validity of their witness.

3 hadith (2664 — Q2664)

19 بَابُ سُؤَالِ الْحَاكِمِ الْمُدَّعِيَ هَلْ لَكَ بَيِّنَةٌ قَبْلَ الْيَمِينِ:

Chapter. The question of the judge to the plaintiff, “Have you a proof?” before asking the defendant to take an oath.

2 hadith (2666 — 2667)

20 بَابُ الْيَمِينُ عَلَى الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ، فِي الأَمْوَالِ وَالْحُدُودِ:

Chapter. The defendant must take an oath in matters concerning property or legal punishments.

4 hadith (2668 — Q2668)

21 بَابُ إِذَا ادَّعَى أَوْ قَذَفَ فَلَهُ أَنْ يَلْتَمِسَ الْبَيِّنَةَ، وَيَنْطَلِقَ لِطَلَبِ الْبَيِّنَةِ:

Chapter. If someone claims something or accuses somebody of illegal sexual intercourse, he should search for the proof and he is to be given respite to get evidence.

1 hadith (2671 — 2671)

22 بَابُ الْيَمِينِ بَعْدَ الْعَصْرِ:

Chapter. The taking of an oath after the Asr prayer.

1 hadith (2672 — 2672)

23 بَابُ يَحْلِفُ الْمُدَّعَى عَلَيْهِ حَيْثُمَا وَجَبَتْ عَلَيْهِ الْيَمِينُ، وَلاَ يُصْرَفُ مِنْ مَوْضِعٍ إِلَى غَيْرِهِ:

Chapter. The defendant has to take an oath wherever it becomes legally compulsory, and it is not imperative to take him from his place to another place (i.e., a sacred place like a mosque) for this purpose.

2 hadith (2673 — Q2673)

24 بَابُ إِذَا تَسَارَعَ قَوْمٌ فِي الْيَمِينِ:

Chapter. If (some people have to take an oath) and each of them wants to take it first.

1 hadith (2674 — 2674)

25 بَابُ قَوْلِ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى: {إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَشْتَرُونَ بِعَهْدِ اللَّهِ وَأَيْمَانِهِمْ ثَمَنًا قَلِيلاً} :

Chapter. The Statement of Allah: “Verily, those who purchase a small gain at the cost of Allah’s Covenant and their oaths.

3 hadith (2675 — 2677)

26 بَابُ كَيْفَ يُسْتَحْلَفُ:

Chapter. How (and with what) to swear?

3 hadith (2678 — Q2678)

27 بَابُ مَنْ أَقَامَ الْبَيِّنَةَ بَعْدَ الْيَمِينِ:

Chapter. Whoever produces the proof after (the defendant) has taken the oath.

2 hadith (2680 — Q2680)

28 بَابُ مَنْ أَمَرَ بِإِنْجَازِ الْوَعْدِ:

Chapter. Whoever sees that promises should be fulfilled.

5 hadith (2681 — Q2681)

29 بَابُ لاَ يُسْأَلُ أَهْلُ الشِّرْكِ عَنِ الشَّهَادَةِ وَغَيْرِهَا:

Chapter. Al-Mushrikun (idolaters, polytheists, and pagans) should not be asked to give witness or the like (i.e., their witnesses are not acceptable).

2 hadith (2685 — Q2685)

30 بَابُ الْقُرْعَةِ فِي الْمُشْكِلاَتِ:

Chapter. Drawing lots to solve problems.

5 hadith (2686 — Q2686)

All Hadith in This Chapter

Q2637 2637 Q2638 2638 2639 Q2640-2 Q2640 2640 Q2641 2641 2642 2643 Q2644 2644 2645 2646 2647 Q2648 2648 2649 2650 2651 2652 Q2653 2653 2654 Q2655 2655 2656 2657 Q2658 2658 Q2659 2659 2660 2661 Q2662 2662 2663 Q2664 2664 2665 2666 2667 Q2668 2668 2669 2670 2671 2672 Q2673 2673 2674 2675 2676 2677 Q2678 2678 2679 Q2680 2680 Q2681 2681 2682 2683 2684 Q2685 2685 Q2686 2686 2687 2688 2689

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