صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب اللقطةThe Book Or Al-Luqata
بَابُ كَيْفَ تُعَرَّفُ لُقَطَةُ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ:
Chapter. How the Luqata at Makkah is to be announced.
Hadith 2433
وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ : حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا زكَرِيَّاءُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا يُعْضَدُ عِضَاهُهَا ، وَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا ، وَلَا تَحِلُّ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ ، وَلَا يُخْتَلَى خَلَاهَا ، فَقَالَ عَبَّاسٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ؟ فَقَالَ : إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ " .
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas (ra): Allah's Messenger (saws) also said, "It (i.e., Makkah's) thorny bushes should not be uprooted and its game should not be chased, and picking up its fallen things is illegal except by him who makes public announcement about it, and its grass should not be cut." 'Abbas said, "O Allah's Messenger ! Except Idhkhir (a kind of grass)." The Prophet (saws) said, "Except Idhkhir."
وَقَالَ طَاوُسٌ : عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا يَلْتَقِطُ لُقَطَتَهَا إِلَّا مَنْ عَرَّفَهَا " وَقَالَ خَالِدٌ : عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تُلْتَقَطُ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُعَرِّفٍ " .
And Tawus said, from Abdullah ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Only that person should pick up the lost property of Makkah who will make an announcement about it. And Khalid Hadhdha narrated, from Ikrimah, and from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: It is only permissible to pick up the lost property of Makkah for the one who will also announce it.
Hadith 2433
وَقَالَ طَاوُسٌ : عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا يَلْتَقِطُ لُقَطَتَهَا إِلَّا مَنْ عَرَّفَهَا " وَقَالَ خَالِدٌ : عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا تُلْتَقَطُ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُعَرِّفٍ " .
And Tawus said, from Abdullah ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Only that person should pick up the lost property of Makkah who will make an announcement about it. And Khalid Hadhdha narrated, from Ikrimah, and from Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both), that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: It is only permissible to pick up the lost property of Makkah for the one who will also announce it.
وَقَالَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ : حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا زكَرِيَّاءُ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ دِينَارٍ ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ : " لَا يُعْضَدُ عِضَاهُهَا ، وَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا ، وَلَا تَحِلُّ لُقَطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ ، وَلَا يُخْتَلَى خَلَاهَا ، فَقَالَ عَبَّاسٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ؟ فَقَالَ : إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ " .
Narrated Ibn 'Abbas (ra): Allah's Messenger (saws) also said, "It (i.e., Makkah's) thorny bushes should not be uprooted and its game should not be chased, and picking up its fallen things is illegal except by him who makes public announcement about it, and its grass should not be cut." 'Abbas said, "O Allah's Messenger ! Except Idhkhir (a kind of grass)." The Prophet (saws) said, "Except Idhkhir."
Hadith 2434
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " لَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَكَّةَ ، قَامَ فِي النَّاسِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَبَسَ عَنْ مَكَّةَ الْفِيلَ ، وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ كَانَ قَبْلِي ، وَإِنَّهَا أُحِلَّتْ لِي سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ ، وَإِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي ، فَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا ، وَلَا يُخْتَلَى شَوْكُهَا ، وَلَا تَحِلُّ سَاقِطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ ، وَمَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ ، إِمَّا أَنْ يُفْدَى ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُقِيدَ " . فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ : إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ، فَإِنَّا نَجْعَلُهُ لِقُبُورِنَا وَبُيُوتِنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ، فَقَامَ أَبُو شَاهٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : اكْتُبُوا لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اكْتُبُوا لِأَبِي شَاهٍ ، قُلْتُ لِلْأَوْزَاعِيِّ : مَا قَوْلُهُ اكْتُبُوا لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : هَذِهِ الْخُطْبَةَ الَّتِي سَمِعَهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ " .
Narrated Abu Huraira: When Allah gave victory to His Apostle over the people of Mecca, Allah's Apostle stood up among the people and after glorifying Allah, said, "Allah has prohibited fighting in Mecca and has given authority to His Apostle and the believers over it, so fighting was illegal for anyone before me, and was made legal for me for a part of a day, and it will not be legal for anyone after me. Its game should not be chased, its thorny bushes should not be uprooted, and picking up its fallen things is not allowed except for one who makes public announcement for it, and he whose relative is murdered has the option either to accept a compensation for it or to retaliate." Al-`Abbas said, "Except Al-Idhkhir, for we use it in our graves and houses." Allah's Apostle said, "Except Al-Idhkhir." Abu Shah, a Yemenite, stood up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! Get it written for me." Allah's Apostle said, "Write it for Abu Shah." (The sub-narrator asked Al-Auza'i): What did he mean by saying, "Get it written, O Allah's Apostle?" He replied, "The speech which he had heard from Allah's Apostle ."
