صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب السلمThe Book of As-Salam
بَابُ السَّلَمِ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ:
Chapter. As-Salam for a fixed specified period.
Hadith 2253
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَهُمْ يُسْلِفُونَ فِي الثِّمَارِ السَّنَتَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَسْلِفُوا فِي الثِّمَارِ فِي كَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ " ، وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ ، وَقَالَ : فِي كَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ وَوَزْنٍ مَعْلُومٍ .
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet came to Medina and the people used to pay in advance the prices of fruits to be delivered within two to three years. The Prophet said (to them), "Buy fruits by paying their prices in advance on condition that the fruits are to be delivered to you according to a fixed specified measure within a fixed specified period." Ibn Najih said, " ... by specified measure and specified weight."
وَبِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، وَالْأَسْوَدُ ، وَالْحَسَنُ : وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : لَا بَأْسَ فِي الطَّعَامِ الْمَوْصُوفِ بِسِعْرٍ مَعْلُومٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ ، مَا لَمْ يَكُ ذَلِكَ فِي زَرْعٍ لَمْ يَبْدُ صَلَاحُهُ .
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with both of them), Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him), al-Aswad, and Imam Hasan al-Basri have said the same. And Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with both of them) said: If the price and the description of the grain are specified, then there is no objection to conducting a sale with advance payment (salam) for a fixed term, provided that the grain is not from a specific field which has not yet ripened.
Hadith 2253
وَبِهِ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ ، وَأَبُو سَعِيدٍ ، وَالْأَسْوَدُ ، وَالْحَسَنُ : وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : لَا بَأْسَ فِي الطَّعَامِ الْمَوْصُوفِ بِسِعْرٍ مَعْلُومٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ ، مَا لَمْ يَكُ ذَلِكَ فِي زَرْعٍ لَمْ يَبْدُ صَلَاحُهُ .
Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with both of them), Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him), al-Aswad, and Imam Hasan al-Basri have said the same. And Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with both of them) said: If the price and the description of the grain are specified, then there is no objection to conducting a sale with advance payment (salam) for a fixed term, provided that the grain is not from a specific field which has not yet ripened.
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي الْمِنْهَالِ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَهُمْ يُسْلِفُونَ فِي الثِّمَارِ السَّنَتَيْنِ وَالثَّلَاثَ ، فَقَالَ : " أَسْلِفُوا فِي الثِّمَارِ فِي كَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ إِلَى أَجَلٍ مَعْلُومٍ " ، وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي نَجِيحٍ ، وَقَالَ : فِي كَيْلٍ مَعْلُومٍ وَوَزْنٍ مَعْلُومٍ .
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet came to Medina and the people used to pay in advance the prices of fruits to be delivered within two to three years. The Prophet said (to them), "Buy fruits by paying their prices in advance on condition that the fruits are to be delivered to you according to a fixed specified measure within a fixed specified period." Ibn Najih said, " ... by specified measure and specified weight."
Hadith 2254
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مُجَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : أَرْسَلَنِي أَبُو بُرْدَةَ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ ، إِلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى ، فَسَأَلْتُهُمَا عَنِ السَّلَفِ ؟ فَقَالَا : كُنَّا نُصِيبُ الْمَغَانِمَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَانَ يَأْتِينَا أَنْبَاطٌ مِنْ أَنْبَاطِ الشَّأْمِ ، فَنُسْلِفُهُمْ فِي الْحِنْطَةِ ، وَالشَّعِيرِ ، وَالزَّبِيبِ ، إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُسَمَّى ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : أَكَانَ لَهُمْ زَرْعٌ ، أَوْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُمْ زَرْعٌ ؟ قَالَا : مَا كُنَّا نَسْأَلُهُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ .
Narrated Muhammad bin Abi Al-Mujalid: Abu Burda and `Abdullah bin Shaddad sent me to `Abdur Rahman bin Abza and `Abdullah bin Abi `Aufa to ask them about the Salaf (Salam). They said, "We used to get war booty while we were with Allah's Apostle and when the peasants of Sham came to us we used to pay them in advance for wheat, barley, and oil to be delivered within a fixed period." I asked them, "Did the peasants own standing crops or not?" They replied, "We never asked them about it."
Hadith 2255
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُقَاتِلٍ ، أَخْبَرَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا سُفْيَانُ ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الشَّيْبَانِيِّ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ أَبِي مُجَالِدٍ ، قَالَ : أَرْسَلَنِي أَبُو بُرْدَةَ ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ شَدَّادٍ ، إِلَى عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى ، وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى ، فَسَأَلْتُهُمَا عَنِ السَّلَفِ ؟ فَقَالَا : كُنَّا نُصِيبُ الْمَغَانِمَ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَكَانَ يَأْتِينَا أَنْبَاطٌ مِنْ أَنْبَاطِ الشَّأْمِ ، فَنُسْلِفُهُمْ فِي الْحِنْطَةِ ، وَالشَّعِيرِ ، وَالزَّبِيبِ ، إِلَى أَجَلٍ مُسَمَّى ، قَالَ : قُلْتُ : أَكَانَ لَهُمْ زَرْعٌ ، أَوْ لَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُمْ زَرْعٌ ؟ قَالَا : مَا كُنَّا نَسْأَلُهُمْ عَنْ ذَلِكَ .
Narrated Muhammad bin Abi Al-Mujalid: Abu Burda and `Abdullah bin Shaddad sent me to `Abdur Rahman bin Abza and `Abdullah bin Abi `Aufa to ask them about the Salaf (Salam). They said, "We used to get war booty while we were with Allah's Apostle and when the peasants of Sham came to us we used to pay them in advance for wheat, barley, and oil to be delivered within a fixed period." I asked them, "Did the peasants own standing crops or not?" They replied, "We never asked them about it."
