صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب الصومThe Book of As-Saum (The Fasting).
بَابُ اغْتِسَالِ الصَّائِمِ:
Chapter. Taking a bath by a person observing Saum (fast).
Hadith 1929
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ أَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ ابْنَةِ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ أُمِّهَا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَتْ : " بَيْنَمَا أَنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْخَمِيلَةِ ، إِذْ حِضْتُ ، فَانْسَلَلْتُ ، فَأَخَذْتُ ثِيَابَ حِيضَتِي ، فَقَالَ : مَا لَكِ ، أَنَفِسْتِ ؟ قُلْتُ : نَعَمْ ، فَدَخَلْتُ مَعَهُ فِي الْخَمِيلَةِ ، وَكَانَتْ هِيَ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَغْتَسِلَانِ مِنْ إِنَاءٍ وَاحِدٍ ، وَكَانَ يُقَبِّلُهَا وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ " .
Narrated Zainab: (daughter of Um Salama) that her mother said, "While I was (lying) with Allah's Apostle underneath a woolen sheet, I got the menstruation, and then slipped away and put on the clothes (which I used to wear) in menses. He asked, "What is the matter? Did you get your menses?" I replied in the affirmative and then entered underneath that woolen sheet. I and Allah's Apostle used to take a bath from one water pot and he used to kiss me while he was fasting."
وَبَلَّ ابْنُ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ثَوْبًا ، فَأَلْقَاهُ عَلَيْهِ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ ، وَدَخَلَ الشَّعْبِيُّ الْحَمَّامَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ : لَا بَأْسَ أَنْ يَتَطَعَّمَ الْقِدْرَ أَوِ الشَّيْءَ ، وَقَالَ الْحَسَنُ : لَا بَأْسَ بِالْمَضْمَضَةِ وَالتَّبَرُّدِ لِلصَّائِمِ " ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ : إِذَا كَانَ يَوْمُ صَوْمِ أَحَدِكُمْ فَلْيُصْبِحْ دَهِينًا مُتَرَجِّلًا ، وَقَالَ أَنَسٌ : إِنَّ لِي أَبْزَنَ أَتَقَحَّمُ فِيهِ وَأَنَا صَائِمٌ ، وَيُذْكَرُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ اسْتَاكَ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ : يَسْتَاكُ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ وَآخِرَهُ وَلَا يَبْلَعُ رِيقَهُ ، وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ : إِنِ ازْدَرَدَ رِيقَهُ لَا أَقُولُ يُفْطِرُ ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ : لَا بَأْسَ بِالسِّوَاكِ الرَّطْبِ ، قِيلَ : لَهُ طَعْمٌ ، قَالَ : وَالْمَاءُ لَهُ طَعْمٌ وَأَنْتَ تُمَضْمِضُ بِهِ ، وَلَمْ يَرَ أَنَسٌ وَالْحَسَنُ ، وَإِبْرَاهِيمُ بِالْكُحْلِ لِلصَّائِمِ بَأْسًا .
And Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) moistened a cloth and placed it on his body while he was fasting, and Sha’bi was fasting but went to the bathhouse (for bathing), and Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that there is no harm in tasting a pot or anything (by placing it on the tongue) to know its taste. Hasan al-Basri (may Allah have mercy on him) said that there is no objection for the fasting person to rinse the mouth or to seek coolness, and Ibn Mas’ud (may Allah be pleased with him) said that when someone intends to fast, he should get up in the morning with oil applied and hair combed, and Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said that I have a «ابزن» (a stone basin) in which I immerse myself even though I am fasting. It is narrated from the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) that he used the miswak while fasting, and Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that he used to use the miswak during the day, morning and evening (at all times), and the fasting person should not swallow saliva, and Ata’ (may Allah have mercy on him) said that if saliva comes out, I do not say that his fast is broken, and Ibn Sirin (may Allah have mercy on him) said that there is no harm in using a wet miswak. Someone said that there is a taste in it, so he replied: Is there not a taste in water? Even though you rinse your mouth with it. Anas, Hasan, and Ibrahim said that it is permissible for the fasting person to apply kohl.
Hadith 1930
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ وَهْبٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ ، قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا : " كَانَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُدْرِكُهُ الْفَجْرُ فِي رَمَضَانَ مِنْ غَيْرِ حُلْمٍ ، فَيَغْتَسِلُ وَيَصُومُ " .
Narrated `Aisha: (At times) in Ramadan the Prophet used to take a bath in the morning not because of a wet dream and would continue his fast.
Hadith 1931
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ سُمَيٍّ مَوْلَى أَبِي بَكْرِ بنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بنِ الحَارِثِ بْنِ هِشَامِ بْنِ المُغِيرَةِ ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ بَكْرِ بْنَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ : " كُنْتُ أَنَا وَأَبِي فَذَهَبْتُ مَعَهُ حَتَّى دَخَلْنَا عَلَى عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَتْ : أَشْهَدُ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِنْ كَانَ لَيُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا مِنْ جِمَاعٍ ، غَيْرِ احْتِلَامٍ ، ثُمَّ يَصُومُهُ " .
Narrated Abu Bakr bin `Abdur-Rahman: My father and I went to `Aisha and she said, "I testify that Allah's Apostle at times used to get up in the morning in a state of Janaba from sexual intercourse, not from a wet dream and then he would fast that day."
Hadith 1932
ثُمَّ دَخَلْنَا عَلَى أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ ، فَقَالَتْ : مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ .
Then he went to Um Salama and she also narrated a similar thing.
