صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب العمرة
The Book of Al-Umra
بَابُ الاِعْتِمَارِ بَعْدَ الْحَجِّ بِغَيْرِ هَدْيٍ:
(7) Chapter. The performance of Umra after performing Hajj without having a Hady.
Hadith 1786
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامٌ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، قَالَتْ : " خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُوَافِينَ لِهِلَالِ ذِي الْحَجَّةِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ فَلْيُهِلَّ ، وَمَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يُهِلَّ بِحَجَّةٍ فَلْيُهِلَّ ، وَلَوْلَا أَنِّي أَهْدَيْتُ لَأَهْلَلْتُ بِعُمْرَةٍ ، فَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ ، وَمِنْهُمْ مَنْ أَهَلَّ بِحَجَّةٍ ، وَكُنْتُ مِمَّنْ أَهَلَّ بِعُمْرَةٍ ، فَحِضْتُ قَبْلَ أَنْ أَدْخُلَ مَكَّةَ ، فَأَدْرَكَنِي يَوْمُ عَرَفَةَ , وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ ، فَشَكَوْتُ ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : دَعِي عُمْرَتَكِ , وَانْقُضِي رَأْسَكِ , وَامْتَشِطِي , وَأَهِلِّي بِالْحَجِّ ، فَفَعَلْتُ ، فَلَمَّا كَانَتْ لَيْلَةُ الْحَصْبَةِ أَرْسَلَ مَعِي عَبْدَ الرَّحْمَنِ إِلَى التَّنْعِيمِ فَأَرْدَفَهَا ، فَأَهَلَّتْ بِعُمْرَةٍ مَكَانَ عُمْرَتِهَا ، فَقَضَى اللَّهُ حَجَّهَا وَعُمْرَتَهَا ، وَلَمْ يَكُنْ فِي شَيْءٍ مِنْ ذَلِكَ هَدْيٌ وَلَا صَدَقَةٌ وَلَا صَوْمٌ " .
Narrated `Aisha: We set out with Allah's Apostle shortly before the appearance of the new moon of Dhi-l-Hijja and he said, "Whoever wants to assume Ihram for `Umra may do so, and whoever wants to assume Ihram for Hajj may do so. Had not I brought the Hadi with me, I would have assumed Ihram for `Umra." Some of the people assumed Ihram for `Umra while others for Hajj. I was amongst those who had assumed Ihram for `Umra. I got my menses before entering Mecca, and was menstruating till the day of `Arafat. I complained to Allah's Apostle about it, he said, "Abandon your `Umra, undo and comb your hair, and assume Ihram for Hajj." So, I did that accordingly. When it was the night of Hasba (day of departure from Mina), the Prophet sent `Abdur Rahman with me to at-Tan`im. The sub-narrator adds: He (`Abdur-Rahman) let her ride behind him. And she assumed Ihram for `Umra in lieu of the abandoned one. Aisha completed her Hajj and `Umra, and no Hadi, Sadaqa (charity), or fasting was obligatory for her.
