The Book of Adhan (Sufa-tus-Salat)
بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ فِي التَّكْبِيرَةِ الأُولَى مَعَ الاِفْتِتَاحِ سَوَاءً:
(83) Chapter. To raise both hands on saying the first Takbir simultaneously with opening the Salat (prayer).
2بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ إِذَا كَبَّرَ وَإِذَا رَكَعَ وَإِذَا رَفَعَ:
(84) Chapter. To raise both hands while saying Takbir [on opening As-Salat (the prayer)] , and while bowing and on raising up the head (after bowing).
3بَابُ إِلَى أَيْنَ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ:
(85) Chapter. To what level should one raise one’s hands?
4بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ:
(86) Chapter. To raise one’s hands after finishing the second Raka (on standing for the third Raka).
5بَابُ وَضْعِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى:
(87) Chapter. To place the right hand on the left [in As-Salat (the prayers)].
6بَابُ الْخُشُوعِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:
(88) Chapter. Submissiveness in As-Salat (the prayer).
7بَابُ مَا يَقُولُ بَعْدَ التَّكْبِيرِ:
(89) Chapter. What to say after the Takbir.
8بَابٌ:
(90) Chapter.
9بَابُ رَفْعِ الْبَصَرِ إِلَى الإِمَامِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:
(91) Chapter. To cast a look at the Imam during As-Salat (the prayer).
10بَابُ رَفْعِ الْبَصَرِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:
(92) Chapter. Looking towards the sky during As-Salat (the prayer).
11بَابُ الاِلْتِفَاتِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:
(93) Chapter. To look hither and thither in As-Salat (the prayer).
12بَابُ هَلْ يَلْتَفِتُ لأَمْرٍ يَنْزِلُ بِهِ أَوْ يَرَى شَيْئًا أَوْ بُصَاقًا فِي الْقِبْلَةِ:
(94) Chapter. Is it permissible for one to look around in Salat (prayer) if something happens to one? Or can one look at something like expectoration in the direction of the Qiblah?
13بَابُ وُجُوبِ الْقِرَاءَةِ لِلإِمَامِ وَالْمَأْمُومِ فِي الصَّلَوَاتِ كُلِّهَا فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ وَمَا يُجْهَرُ فِيهَا وَمَا يُخَافَتُ:
(95) Chapter. Recitation of the Quran (Surat Al-Fatiha) is compulsory for the Imam and the followers, at home and on journey, in all As-Salat (the prayers) whether the recitation is done silently or aloud.
14بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الظُّهْرِ:
(96) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Zuhr prayer.
15بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعَصْرِ:
(97) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Asr prayer.
16بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ:
(98) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Maghrib prayer.
17بَابُ الْجَهْرِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ:
(99) Chapter. To recite aloud in the Maghrib prayer.
18بَابُ الْجَهْرِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ:
(100) Chapter. To recite aloud in the Isha prayer.
19بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ بِالسَّجْدَةِ:
(101) Chapter. To recite in the lsha prayer, with As-Sajda (prostration).
20بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ:
(102) Chapter. Recitation in the Isha prayer.
21بَابُ يُطَوِّلُ فِي الأُولَيَيْنِ وَيَحْذِفُ فِي الأُخْرَيَيْنِ:
(103) Chapter. Prolonging the first two Raka and shortening the last two.
22بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْفَجْرِ:
(104) Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Fajr prayer.
23بَابُ الْجَهْرِ بِقِرَاءَةِ صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ:
(105) Chapter. To recite aloud in the Fajr (early moming) prayer.
24بَابُ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَ السُّورَتَيْنِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ:
(106) Chapter. To recite two Surah in one Raka and to recite the last Verses of some Surah, or to recite the Surah in their reverse order, or to recite the beginning of a Surah.
25بَابُ يَقْرَأُ فِي الأُخْرَيَيْنِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ:
(107) Chapter. To recite only Surat Al-Fatiha in the last two Raka during a four Raka Salat (prayer).
26بَابُ مَنْ خَافَتَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ:
(108) Chapter. To recite (the Quran) quietly in the Zuhr and Asr prayers.
27بَابُ إِذَا أَسْمَعَ الإِمَامُ الآيَةَ:
(109) Chapter. (In a quiet prayer) if the Imam recites a Verse or so audibly.
28بَابُ يُطَوِّلُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الأُولَى:
(110) Chapter. To prolong the first Raka.
29بَابُ جَهْرِ الإِمَامِ بِالتَّأْمِينِ:
(111) Chapter. Saying of Amin aloud by the Imam.
30بَابُ فَضْلِ التَّأْمِينِ:
(112) Chapter. Superiority of saying Amin.
31بَابُ جَهْرِ الْمَأْمُومِ بِالتَّأْمِينِ:
(113) Chapter. Saying of Amin aloud by the followers.
32بَابُ إِذَا رَكَعَ دُونَ الصَّفِّ:
(114) Chapter. If someone bowed behind the rows, [on entering the mosque and before joining the rows of Salat (prayer)].
33بَابُ إِتْمَامِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:
(115) Chapter. Itmam At-Takbir (i.e., to end the number of Takbir or to say the Takbir perfectly) on bowing. [See Fath Al-Bari ].
34بَابُ إِتْمَامِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي السُّجُودِ:
(116) Chapter. Itmam At-Takbir (i.e., to end the number of Takbir, or to say the Takbir perfectly) on prostrating.
35بَابُ التَّكْبِيرِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ السُّجُودِ:
(117) Chapter. Saying the Takbir on raising from the prostration.
36بَابُ وَضْعِ الأَكُفِّ عَلَى الرُّكَبِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:
(118) Chapter. To put the hands (palms) on both knees while bowing.
37بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يُتِمَّ الرُّكُوعَ:
(119) Chapter. Not performing bowing perfectly.
38بَابُ حَدِّ إِتْمَامِ الرُّكُوعِ وَالاِعْتِدَالِ فِيهِ وَالاِطْمَأْنِينَةِ:
(121) Chapter. And what is said regarding the limit of the completion of bowing and of keeping the back straight and the calmness with which it is performed.
39بَابُ أَمْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الَّذِي لاَ يُتِمُّ رُكُوعَهُ بِالإِعَادَةِ:
(122) Chapter. The order of the Prophet ﷺ to a person who did not perform his bowing perfectly that he should repeat his Salat (prayer).
40بَابُ الدُّعَاءِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:
(123) Chapter. Invocation in bowing.
41بَابُ مَا يَقُولُ الإِمَامُ وَمَنْ خَلْفَهُ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ:
(124) Chapter. What the Imam and the followers say on raising their heads from bowing.
42بَابُ فَضْلِ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ:
(125) Chapter. The superiority of saying Allahumma Rabbana lakal hamd (O Allah, Our Lord! All the praises and thanks are for You).
43بَابٌ:
(126) Chapter.
44بَابُ الاِطْمَأْنِينَةِ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ:
(127) Chapter. To stand straight with calmness on raising the head from bowing.
45بَابُ يَهْوِي بِالتَّكْبِيرِ حِينَ يَسْجُدُ:
(128) Chapter. One should say Takbir while going in prostration.
46بَابُ فَضْلِ السُّجُودِ:
(129) Chapter. Superiority of prostrating.
47بَابُ يُبْدِي ضَبْعَيْهِ وَيُجَافِي فِي السُّجُودِ:
(130) Chapter. During the prostrations one should keep one’s arms away from one’s sides and the abdomen should be kept away from the thighs.
48بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يُتِمَّ السُّجُودَ:
(132) Chapter. If one does not perform the prostrations perfectly.
49بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَعْظُمٍ:
(133) Chapter. To prostrate on seven bones.
50بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ:
(134) Chapter. To prostrate on the nose.
51بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ وَالسُّجُودِ عَلَى الطِّينِ:
(135) Chapter. To prostrate on the nose and in the mud.
52بَابُ عَقْدِ الثِّيَابِ وَشَدِّهَا وَمَنْ ضَمَّ إِلَيْهِ ثَوْبَهُ إِذَا خَافَ أَنْ تَنْكَشِفَ عَوْرَتُهُ:
(136) Chapter. To tie the clothes and wrap them properly [in Salat (prayer)]; and whoever gathered his clothes for fear that his private parts may become exposed.
53بَابُ لاَ يَكُفُّ شَعَرًا:
(137) Chapter. One should not tuck up the hair [during Salat (prayers)].
54بَابُ لاَ يَكُفُّ ثَوْبَهُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:
(138) Chapter. One should not tuck up his garment in As-Salat (the prayer).
55بَابُ التَّسْبِيحِ وَالدُّعَاءِ فِي السُّجُودِ:
(139) Chapter. To invoke and glorify Allah in prostration.
56بَابُ الْمُكْثِ بَيْنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ:
(140) Chapter. To sit for a while between the two prostrations.
57بَابُ لاَ يَفْتَرِشُ ذِرَاعَيْهِ فِي السُّجُودِ:
(141) Chapter. One should not put the forearms on the ground during prostrations.
58بَابُ مَنِ اسْتَوَى قَاعِدًا فِي وِتْرٍ مِنْ صَلاَتِهِ ثُمَّ نَهَضَ:
(142) Chapter. Sitting straight in a Witr prayer (i.e., an odd Raka) and then getting up.
59بَابُ كَيْفَ يَعْتَمِدُ عَلَى الأَرْضِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ:
(143) Chapter. How to support oneself on the ground while standing after finishing the Raka (after the two prostrations)…
60بَابُ يُكَبِّرُ وَهْوَ يَنْهَضُ مِنَ السَّجْدَتَيْنِ:
(144) Chapter. Saying Takbir on rising from the two prostrations.
61بَابُ سُنَّةِ الْجُلُوسِ فِي التَّشَهُّدِ:
(145) Chapter. The Prophet’s Sunna (legal way) for the sitting in the Tashah-hud [in the Salat (prayer)].
62بَابُ مَنْ لَمْ يَرَ التَّشَهُّدَ الأَوَّلَ وَاجِبًا لأَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ وَلَمْ يَرْجِعْ:
(146) Chapter. Whoever considered that the first Tashah-hud is not compulsory. As the Prophet ﷺstood up after the second Raka (without sitting for Tashah-hud) and did not perform it.
63بَابُ التَّشَهُّدِ فِي الأُولَى:
(147) Chapter. (Saying of the) Tashah-hud in the first sitting.
64بَابُ التَّشَهُّدِ فِي الآخِرَةِ:
(148) Chapter. (Saying of the) Tashah-hud in the last Raka.
65بَابُ الدُّعَاءِ قَبْلَ السَّلاَمِ:
(149) Chapter. Invocation before the Taslim.
66بَابُ مَا يُتَخَيَّرُ مِنَ الدُّعَاءِ بَعْدَ التَّشَهُّدِ وَلَيْسَ بِوَاجِبٍ:
(150) Chapter. What optional invocation may be selected after the Tashah-hud, and it is not obligatory.
67بَابُ مَنْ لَمْ يَمْسَحْ جَبْهَتَهُ وَأَنْفَهُ حَتَّى صَلَّى:
(151) Chapter. No cleaning (rubbing) one’s forehead and nose till one has completed As-Salat (the prayer).
68بَابُ التَّسْلِيمِ:
(152) Chapter. Taslim [tuming the face to the right and then to the left and saying “As-Salamu alaikum wa rahmat-ullah” at the end of the Salat (prayers)].
69بَابُ يُسَلِّمُ حِينَ يُسَلِّمُ الإِمَامُ:
(153) Chapter. To finish the Salat (prayer) with Taslim along with the Imam.
70بَابُ مَنْ لَمْ يَرَ رَدَّ السَّلاَمِ عَلَى الإِمَامِ وَاكْتَفَى بِتَسْلِيمِ الصَّلاَةِ:
(154) Chapter. Whoever did not say (a Taslim) in addition to the Taslim of the Imam but thought that Taslim of the Salat (prayer) was sufficient.
71بَابُ الذِّكْرِ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ:
(155) Chapter. The Dhikr remembering Allah by Glorifying, Praising and Magnifying Him) after As-Salat (the prayer).
72بَابُ يَسْتَقْبِلُ الإِمَامُ النَّاسَ إِذَا سَلَّمَ:
(156) Chapter. The Imam should face the followers after finishing the prayer with Taslim.
73بَابُ مُكْثِ الإِمَامِ فِي مُصَلاَّهُ بَعْدَ السَّلاَمِ:
(157) Chapter. The staying of the Imam at his Musalla (praying place) after (finishing the prayer with) Taslim.
74بَابُ مَنْ صَلَّى بِالنَّاسِ فَذَكَرَ حَاجَةً فَتَخَطَّاهُمْ:
(158) Chapter. Whoever led the people in Salat (prayer) and remembered an urgent matter or necessity and had to pass over the people (to carry out that).
75بَابُ الاِنْفِتَالِ وَالاِنْصِرَافِ عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَالشِّمَالِ:
(159) Chapter. To leave or depart from the right and from the left after finishing from the Salat (prayers).
76بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الثُّومِ النَّيِّ وَالْبَصَلِ وَالْكُرَّاثِ:
(160) Chapter. What has been said about uncooked garlic, onion and leek.
77بَابُ وُضُوءِ الصِّبْيَانِ:
(161) Chapter. The ablution for boys (youngsters). When they should perform Ghusl (take a bath) and Tuhur (purification). Their attendance at congregational prayers, Eid prayers and funeral prayers and their rows in the prayers.
78بَابُ خُرُوجِ النِّسَاءِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالْغَلَسِ:
(162) Chapter. Going of women to the mosques at night and in darkness.
79بَابُ انْتِظَارِ النَّاسِ قِيَامَ الإِمَامِ الْعَالِمِ:
(163) Chapter. The waiting of the people for the religious learned Imam to get up (after the prayer to depart).
80بَابُ صَلاَةِ النِّسَاءِ خَلْفَ الرِّجَالِ:
(164) Chapter. The Salat (prayer) of women behind men.
81بَابُ سُرْعَةِ انْصِرَافِ النِّسَاءِ مِنَ الصُّبْحِ، وَقِلَّةِ مَقَامِهِنَّ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ:
(165) Chapter. Retuming of the women immediately after the Fajr prayer and their staying in the mosque for a short period only.
82بَابُ اسْتِئْذَانِ الْمَرْأَةِ زَوْجَهَا بِالْخُرُوجِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ:
(166) Chapter. A woman shall ask her husband’s permission (on wishing) to go to the mosque.
83بَابُ صَلاَةِ النِّسَاءِ خَلْفَ الرِّجَالِ:
(167) Chapter. The Salat (prayer) of women behind men.
All Hadith in This Chapter
