The Book of Adhan (Sufa-tus-Salat)

1 بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ فِي التَّكْبِيرَةِ الأُولَى مَعَ الاِفْتِتَاحِ سَوَاءً:

Chapter. To raise both hands on saying the ﬁrst Takbir simultaneously with opening the Salat (prayer).

1 hadith (735 — 735)

2 بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ إِذَا كَبَّرَ وَإِذَا رَكَعَ وَإِذَا رَفَعَ:

Chapter. To raise both hands while saying Takbir [on opening As-Salat (the prayer)] , and while bowing and on raising up the head (after bowing).

2 hadith (736 — 737)

3 بَابُ إِلَى أَيْنَ يَرْفَعُ يَدَيْهِ:

Chapter. To what level should one raise one’s hands?

2 hadith (738 — Q738)

4 بَابُ رَفْعِ الْيَدَيْنِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَتَيْنِ:

Chapter. To raise one’s hands after finishing the second Raka (on standing for the third Raka).

1 hadith (739 — 739)

5 بَابُ وَضْعِ الْيُمْنَى عَلَى الْيُسْرَى:

Chapter. To place the right hand on the left [in As-Salat (the prayers)].

1 hadith (740 — 740)

6 بَابُ الْخُشُوعِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter. Submissiveness in As-Salat (the prayer).

2 hadith (741 — 742)

7 بَابُ مَا يَقُولُ بَعْدَ التَّكْبِيرِ:

Chapter. What to say after the Takbir.

2 hadith (743 — 744)

8 بَابٌ:

Chapter.

1 hadith (745 — 745)

9 بَابُ رَفْعِ الْبَصَرِ إِلَى الإِمَامِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter. To cast a look at the Imam during As-Salat (the prayer).

5 hadith (746 — Q746)

10 بَابُ رَفْعِ الْبَصَرِ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter. Looking towards the sky during As-Salat (the prayer).

1 hadith (750 — 750)

11 بَابُ الاِلْتِفَاتِ فِي الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter. To look hither and thither in As-Salat (the prayer).

2 hadith (751 — 752)

12 بَابُ هَلْ يَلْتَفِتُ لأَمْرٍ يَنْزِلُ بِهِ أَوْ يَرَى شَيْئًا أَوْ بُصَاقًا فِي الْقِبْلَةِ:

Chapter. Is it permissible for one to look around in Salat (prayer) if something happens to one? Or can one look at something like expectoration in the direction of the Qiblah?

3 hadith (753 — Q753)

13 بَابُ وُجُوبِ الْقِرَاءَةِ لِلإِمَامِ وَالْمَأْمُومِ فِي الصَّلَوَاتِ كُلِّهَا فِي الْحَضَرِ وَالسَّفَرِ وَمَا يُجْهَرُ فِيهَا وَمَا يُخَافَتُ:

Chapter. Recitation of the Quran (Surat Al-Fatiha) is compulsory for the Imam and the followers, at home and on journey, in all As-Salat (the prayers) whether the recitation is done silently or aloud.

3 hadith (755 — 757)

14 بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الظُّهْرِ:

Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Zuhr prayer.

3 hadith (758 — 760)

15 بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعَصْرِ:

Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Asr prayer.

2 hadith (761 — 762)

16 بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ:

Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Maghrib prayer.

2 hadith (763 — 764)

17 بَابُ الْجَهْرِ فِي الْمَغْرِبِ:

Chapter. To recite aloud in the Maghrib prayer.

1 hadith (765 — 765)

18 بَابُ الْجَهْرِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ:

Chapter. To recite aloud in the Isha prayer.

2 hadith (766 — 767)

19 بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ بِالسَّجْدَةِ:

Chapter. To recite in the lsha prayer, with As-Sajda (prostration).

1 hadith (768 — 768)

20 بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْعِشَاءِ:

Chapter. Recitation in the Isha prayer.

1 hadith (769 — 769)

21 بَابُ يُطَوِّلُ فِي الأُولَيَيْنِ وَيَحْذِفُ فِي الأُخْرَيَيْنِ:

Chapter. Prolonging the first two Raka and shortening the last two.

1 hadith (770 — 770)

22 بَابُ الْقِرَاءَةِ فِي الْفَجْرِ:

Chapter. The recitation of the Quran in the Fajr prayer.

3 hadith (771 — Q771)

23 بَابُ الْجَهْرِ بِقِرَاءَةِ صَلاَةِ الْفَجْرِ:

Chapter. To recite aloud in the Fajr (early moming) prayer.

3 hadith (773 — Q773)

24 بَابُ الْجَمْعِ بَيْنَ السُّورَتَيْنِ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ:

Chapter. To recite two Surah in one Raka and to recite the last Verses of some Surah, or to recite the Surah in their reverse order, or to recite the beginning of a Surah.

3 hadith (775 — Q775-2)

25 بَابُ يَقْرَأُ فِي الأُخْرَيَيْنِ بِفَاتِحَةِ الْكِتَابِ:

Chapter. To recite only Surat Al-Fatiha in the last two Raka during a four Raka Salat (prayer).

1 hadith (776 — 776)

26 بَابُ مَنْ خَافَتَ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِي الظُّهْرِ وَالْعَصْرِ:

Chapter. To recite (the Quran) quietly in the Zuhr and Asr prayers.

1 hadith (777 — 777)

27 بَابُ إِذَا أَسْمَعَ الإِمَامُ الآيَةَ:

Chapter. (In a quiet prayer) if the Imam recites a Verse or so audibly.

1 hadith (778 — 778)

28 بَابُ يُطَوِّلُ فِي الرَّكْعَةِ الأُولَى:

Chapter. To prolong the ﬁrst Raka.

1 hadith (779 — 779)

29 بَابُ جَهْرِ الإِمَامِ بِالتَّأْمِينِ:

Chapter. Saying of Amin aloud by the Imam.

2 hadith (780 — Q780)

30 بَابُ فَضْلِ التَّأْمِينِ:

Chapter. Superiority of saying Amin.

1 hadith (781 — 781)

31 بَابُ جَهْرِ الْمَأْمُومِ بِالتَّأْمِينِ:

Chapter. Saying of Amin aloud by the followers.

1 hadith (782 — 782)

32 بَابُ إِذَا رَكَعَ دُونَ الصَّفِّ:

Chapter. If someone bowed behind the rows, [on entering the mosque and before joining the rows of Salat (prayer)].

1 hadith (783 — 783)

33 بَابُ إِتْمَامِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:

Chapter. Itmam At-Takbir (i.e., to end the number of Takbir or to say the Takbir perfectly) on bowing. [See Fath Al-Bari ].

3 hadith (784 — Q784)

34 بَابُ إِتْمَامِ التَّكْبِيرِ فِي السُّجُودِ:

Chapter. Itmam At-Takbir (i.e., to end the number of Takbir, or to say the Takbir perfectly) on prostrating.

2 hadith (786 — 787)

35 بَابُ التَّكْبِيرِ إِذَا قَامَ مِنَ السُّجُودِ:

Chapter. Saying the Takbir on raising from the prostration.

2 hadith (788 — 789)

36 بَابُ وَضْعِ الأَكُفِّ عَلَى الرُّكَبِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:

Chapter. To put the hands (palms) on both knees while bowing.

2 hadith (790 — Q790)

37 بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يُتِمَّ الرُّكُوعَ:

Chapter. Not performing bowing perfectly.

1 hadith (791 — 791)

38 بَابُ اسْتِوَاءِ الظَّهْرِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:

Chapter. To keep the back straight in bowing.

1 hadith (Q792 — Q792)

39 بَابُ حَدِّ إِتْمَامِ الرُّكُوعِ وَالاِعْتِدَالِ فِيهِ وَالاِطْمَأْنِينَةِ:

Chapter. And what is said regarding the limit of the completion of bowing and of keeping the back straight and the calmness with which it is performed.

1 hadith (792 — 792)

40 بَابُ أَمْرِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الَّذِي لاَ يُتِمُّ رُكُوعَهُ بِالإِعَادَةِ:

Chapter. The order of the Prophet ﷺ to a person who did not perform his bowing perfectly that he should repeat his Salat (prayer).

1 hadith (793 — 793)

41 بَابُ الدُّعَاءِ فِي الرُّكُوعِ:

Chapter. Invocation in bowing.

1 hadith (794 — 794)

42 بَابُ مَا يَقُولُ الإِمَامُ وَمَنْ خَلْفَهُ إِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ:

Chapter. What the Imam and the followers say on raising their heads from bowing.

1 hadith (795 — 795)

43 بَابُ فَضْلِ اللَّهُمَّ رَبَّنَا لَكَ الْحَمْدُ:

Chapter. The superiority of saying Allahumma Rabbana lakal hamd (O Allah, Our Lord! All the praises and thanks are for You).

1 hadith (796 — 796)

44 بَابٌ:

Chapter.

3 hadith (797 — 799)

45 بَابُ الاِطْمَأْنِينَةِ حِينَ يَرْفَعُ رَأْسَهُ مِنَ الرُّكُوعِ:

Chapter. To stand straight with calmness on raising the head from bowing.

4 hadith (800 — Q800)

46 بَابُ يَهْوِي بِالتَّكْبِيرِ حِينَ يَسْجُدُ:

Chapter. One should say Takbir while going in prostration.

4 hadith (803 — Q803)

47 بَابُ فَضْلِ السُّجُودِ:

Chapter. Superiority of prostrating.

1 hadith (806 — 806)

48 بَابُ يُبْدِي ضَبْعَيْهِ وَيُجَافِي فِي السُّجُودِ:

Chapter. During the prostrations one should keep one’s arms away from one’s sides and the abdomen should be kept away from the thighs.

1 hadith (807 — 807)

49 بَابُ يَسْتَقْبِلُ بِأَطْرَافِ رِجْلَيْهِ الْقِبْلَةَ:

Chapter. One should keep the toes in the direction of the Qiblah.

1 hadith (Q808 — Q808)

50 بَابُ إِذَا لَمْ يُتِمَّ السُّجُودَ:

Chapter. If one does not perform the prostrations perfectly.

1 hadith (808 — 808)

51 بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى سَبْعَةِ أَعْظُمٍ:

Chapter. To prostrate on seven bones.

3 hadith (809 — 811)

52 بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ:

Chapter. To prostrate on the nose.

1 hadith (812 — 812)

53 بَابُ السُّجُودِ عَلَى الأَنْفِ وَالسُّجُودِ عَلَى الطِّينِ:

Chapter. To prostrate on the nose and in the mud.

1 hadith (813 — 813)

54 بَابُ عَقْدِ الثِّيَابِ وَشَدِّهَا وَمَنْ ضَمَّ إِلَيْهِ ثَوْبَهُ إِذَا خَافَ أَنْ تَنْكَشِفَ عَوْرَتُهُ:

Chapter. To tie the clothes and wrap them properly [in Salat (prayer)]; and whoever gathered his clothes for fear that his private parts may become exposed.

1 hadith (814 — 814)

55 بَابُ لاَ يَكُفُّ شَعَرًا:

Chapter. Whoever considered that the ﬁrst Tashah-hud is not compulsory. As the Prophet ﷺstood up after the second Raka (without sitting for Tashah-hud) and did not perform it.

1 hadith (829 — 829)

65 بَابُ التَّشَهُّدِ فِي الأُولَى:

Chapter. Taslim [tuming the face to the right and then to the left and saying “As-Salamu alaikum wa rahmat-ullah” at the end of the Salat (prayers)].

1 hadith (837 — 837)

71 بَابُ يُسَلِّمُ حِينَ يُسَلِّمُ الإِمَامُ:

Chapter. To finish the Salat (prayer) with Taslim along with the Imam.

2 hadith (838 — Q838)

72 بَابُ مَنْ لَمْ يَرَ رَدَّ السَّلاَمِ عَلَى الإِمَامِ وَاكْتَفَى بِتَسْلِيمِ الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter. Whoever did not say (a Taslim) in addition to the Taslim of the Imam but thought that Taslim of the Salat (prayer) was sufficient.

2 hadith (839 — 840)

73 بَابُ الذِّكْرِ بَعْدَ الصَّلاَةِ:

Chapter. Whoever led the people in Salat (prayer) and remembered an urgent matter or necessity and had to pass over the people (to carry out that).

1 hadith (851 — 851)

77 بَابُ الاِنْفِتَالِ وَالاِنْصِرَافِ عَنِ الْيَمِينِ وَالشِّمَالِ:

Chapter. To leave or depart from the right and from the left after finishing from the Salat (prayers).

2 hadith (852 — Q852)

78 بَابُ مَا جَاءَ فِي الثُّومِ النَّيِّ وَالْبَصَلِ وَالْكُرَّاثِ:

Chapter. What has been said about uncooked garlic, onion and leek.

5 hadith (853 — Q853)

79 بَابُ وُضُوءِ الصِّبْيَانِ:

Chapter. The ablution for boys (youngsters). When they should perform Ghusl (take a bath) and Tuhur (puriﬁcation). Their attendance at congregational prayers, Eid prayers and funeral prayers and their rows in the prayers.

8 hadith (857 — Q857)

80 بَابُ خُرُوجِ النِّسَاءِ إِلَى الْمَسَاجِدِ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالْغَلَسِ:

Chapter. Retuming of the women immediately after the Fajr prayer and their staying in the mosque for a short period only.

1 hadith (872 — 872)

84 بَابُ اسْتِئْذَانِ الْمَرْأَةِ زَوْجَهَا بِالْخُرُوجِ إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ:

Chapter. A woman shall ask her husband’s permission (on wishing) to go to the mosque.

1 hadith (873 — 873)

85 بَابُ صَلاَةِ النِّسَاءِ خَلْفَ الرِّجَالِ:

Chapter. The Salat (prayer) of women behind men.

2 hadith (874 — 875)

Bukhari