Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle said, "If Allah sends punishment upon a nation then it befalls upon the whole population indiscriminately and then they will be resurrected (and judged) according to their deeds. "
Hadith Referenceصحيح البخاري / كتاب الفتن / 7108
Hadith Gradingمحدثین:أحاديث صحيح البخاريّ كلّها صحيحة
The same reality has been expressed in the Qur’anic verse (وَاتَّقُوافِتْنَةًلَاتُصِيبَنَّالَّذِينَظَلَمُوامِنْكُمْخَاصَّةً) (). It is truly said that along with the chickpeas, the wheat also gets ground.
Source: Sahih Bukhari: Commentary by Maulana Dawood Raz, Page: 7108
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary: ➊ By presenting this hadith, Imam Bukhari rahimahullah intends to show that not all those involved in the Battle of Jamal or the Battle of Siffin were supporters or opponents of either side; certainly, there were some who were forced into the battle. If they happened to lose their lives in the battle, then on the Day of Judgment, they will be dealt with according to their intentions. For example: When the roof of a house collapses or an earthquake strikes, not only the wicked are caught in it, but righteous people also perish, as it is said: Along with the chickpeas, the husk is also ground. ➋ In any case, when the era of tribulations (fitan) comes, everyone is caught up in it. Therefore, a person should never be negligent in fulfilling the duty of enjoining good (amr bil-ma'ruf) and forbidding evil (nahy 'an al-munkar). One who is complacent, lazy, pleased at seeing such things, or one who stirs up tribulations—such a person is not liked by Allah Ta'ala. We seek safety from Allah Ta'ala. (Fath al-Bari: 13/77)
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 7108
Kalb bin Ujra (RA) reported: It was I for whom this verse was revealed (to the Holy Prophet): "Whoever among you is sick or has an ailment of the head, he (may effect) a compensation by fasting or alms or a sacrifice" He said: I came to him (the Holy Prophet) and he said: Come near. So I went near. He (again) said: Come near. So I went near. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Do the vermins trouble you? Ibn Aun (one of the narrators) said: I think he (Ka'b bin Ujra) replied in the affirmative. He (the Holy Prophet) then commanded to do compensation by fasting or by giving sadaqa (feeding six needy persons) or by sacrifice (of a animal) that is available.
Shaykh Maulana Abdul Aziz Alvi
Hadith Gloss: Vocabulary of the Hadith: Hawam: This is the plural of "hammah." It refers to every poisonous thing, and its usage also extends to insects and creeping creatures.
Source: Tuhfat al-Muslim: Commentary on Sahih Muslim, Page: 2879