صحيح البخاري
Sahih Bukhari
كتاب الديات
The Book of Ad-Diyait (Blood - Money)
بَابُ إِذَا أَصَابَ قَوْمٌ مِنْ رَجُلٍ هَلْ يُعَاقِبُ أَوْ يَقْتَصُّ مِنْهُمْ كُلِّهِمْ:
(21) Chapter. If a group of people killed or injured one man, will all of them have to give Diya or be punished with the law of Al-Qisas (equality in punishment)?
Hadith 6896
وَقَالَ لِي ابْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا : أَنَّ غُلَامًا قُتِلَ غِيلَةً ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ : لَوِ اشْتَرَكَ فِيهَا أَهْلُ صَنْعَاءَ لَقَتَلْتُهُمْ ، وَقَالَ مُغِيرَةُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، إِنَّ أَرْبَعَةً قَتَلُوا صَبِيًّا ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ مِثْلَهُ ، وَأَقَادَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ، وَابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ ، وَعَلِيٌّ ، وَسُوَيْدُ بْنُ مُقَرِّنٍ مِنْ لَطْمَةٍ ، وَأَقَادَ عُمَرُ مِنْ ضَرْبَةٍ بِالدِّرَّةِ ، وَأَقَادَ عَلِيٌّ مِنْ ثَلَاثَةِ أَسْوَاطٍ ، وَاقْتَصَّ شُرَيْحٌ مِنْ سَوْطٍ وَخُمُوشٍ .
Ibn 'Umar said: A boy was assassinated. 'Umar said, "If all the people of San'a took part in the assassination I would kill them all." Al-Mughira bin Hakim said that his father said, "Four persons killed a boy, and 'Umar said (as above)." Abu Bakr, Ibn Az-Zubair, 'Ali and Suwaid bin Muqarrin gave the judgement of Al-Qisas (equality in punishment) in cases of slapping. And 'Umar carried out Al-Qisas for a strike with a stick. And 'Ali carried out Al-Qisas for three lashes with a whip. And Shuraih carried out for one last and for scratching.
