صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب المحاربينThe Book of Al-Maharbeen
بَابُ مَنْ أَصَابَ ذَنْبًا دُونَ الْحَدِّ فَأَخْبَرَ الإِمَامَ فَلاَ عُقُوبَةَ عَلَيْهِ بَعْدَ التَّوْبَةِ إِذَا جَاءَ مُسْتَفْتِيًا:Chapter. If somebody commits a sin which is less than what deserve the legal punishment; and then informs the ruler, no punishment is to be inflicted on him after his repentance to Allah if he comes to the ruler with the intention of asking for a verdict about his sin.
Hadith 6822
اُردوEn
وَقَالَ اللَّيْثُ : عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْحَارِثِ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْقَاسِمِ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ جَعْفَرِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ : " أَتَى رَجُلٌ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ ، قَالَ : احْتَرَقْتُ ، قَالَ : مِمَّ ذَاكَ ؟ قَالَ : وَقَعْتُ بِامْرَأَتِي فِي رَمَضَانَ ، قَالَ : لَهُ تَصَدَّقْ ؟ قَالَ : مَا عِنْدِي شَيْءٌ ، فَجَلَسَ وَأَتَاهُ إِنْسَانٌ يَسُوقُ حِمَارًا ، وَمَعَهُ طَعَامٌ ، قَالَ : عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ ، مَا أَدْرِي مَا هُوَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ : أَيْنَ الْمُحْتَرِقُ ؟ فَقَالَ : هَا أَنَا ذَا ، قَالَ : خُذْ هَذَا فَتَصَدَّقْ بِهِ ، قَالَ : عَلَى أَحْوَجَ مِنِّي ؟ مَا لِأَهْلِي طَعَامٌ ، قَالَ : ، فَكُلُوهُ " ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : الْحَدِيثُ الْأَوَّلُ أَبْيَنُ ، قَوْلُهُ : " أَطْعِمْ أَهْلَكَ " .
Narrated 'Aisha: A man came to the Prophet in the mosque and said, "I am burnt (ruined)!" The Prophet asked him, "With what (what have you done)?" He said, "I have had sexual relation with my wife in the month of Ramadan (while fasting)." The Prophet said to him, "Give in charity." He said, "I have nothing." The man sat down, and in the meantime there came a person driving a donkey carrying food to the Prophet ..... (The sub-narrator, 'Abdur Rahman added: I do not know what kind of food it was). On that the Prophet said, "Where is the burnt person?" The man said, "Here I am." The Prophet said to him, "Take this (food) and give it in charity (to someone)." The man said, "To a poorer person than l? My family has nothing to eat." Then the Prophet said to him, "Then eat it yourselves."
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Dawood Raz
Hadith Commentary:
The correspondence between the chapter and the hadith is evident.
The correspondence between the chapter and the hadith is evident.
Source: Sahih Bukhari: Commentary by Maulana Dawood Raz, Page: 6822
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
(1)
From these narrations, it is understood that this man had intercourse with his wife while fasting during the blessed month of Ramadan.
Doing so is an act of disobedience to Allah and a desecration of the sanctity of the month of fasting, but no prescribed legal punishment (hadd) is required for it; rather, expiation (kaffarah) must be given to make amends for this sin.
The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) instructed him regarding the payment of expiation, and did not impose any further punishment upon him.
(2)
Imam Bukhari (rahimahullah) has narrated this incident from two Companions (radi Allahu anhuma).
The first hadith contains more detail, although the presented hadith does not include the wording that would establish Imam Bukhari’s (rahimahullah) intended point. However, in another narration it is stated: “Feed this food to your family.”
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Kitab al-Sawm, Hadith: 1936)
(1)
From these narrations, it is understood that this man had intercourse with his wife while fasting during the blessed month of Ramadan.
Doing so is an act of disobedience to Allah and a desecration of the sanctity of the month of fasting, but no prescribed legal punishment (hadd) is required for it; rather, expiation (kaffarah) must be given to make amends for this sin.
The Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) instructed him regarding the payment of expiation, and did not impose any further punishment upon him.
(2)
Imam Bukhari (rahimahullah) has narrated this incident from two Companions (radi Allahu anhuma).
The first hadith contains more detail, although the presented hadith does not include the wording that would establish Imam Bukhari’s (rahimahullah) intended point. However, in another narration it is stated: “Feed this food to your family.”
(Sahih al-Bukhari, Kitab al-Sawm, Hadith: 1936)
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 6822
