صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب الأدبThe Book of Al-Adab (Good Manners)
بَابُ إِثْمِ مَنْ لاَ يَأْمَنُ جَارُهُ بَوَايِقَهُ:Chapter. The sin of that person whose neighbour does not feel safe from his evil.
Hadith 6016
اُردوEn
{يُوبِقْهُنَّ} يُهْلِكْهُنَّ. {مَوْبِقًا} مَهْلِكًا.
The word «يوبقهن» in the Noble Qur'an means "He destroyed them." The meaning of «موبقا» is "destruction."
حَدَّثَنَا عَاصِمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي شُرَيْحٍ ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ : " وَاللَّهِ لَا يُؤْمِنُ وَاللَّهِ لَا يُؤْمِنُ وَاللَّهِ لَا يُؤْمِنُ " قِيلَ : وَمَنْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : " الَّذِي لَا يَأْمَنُ جَارُهُ بَوَايِقَهُ " ، تَابَعَهُ شَبابةُ ، وَأَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، وَقَالَ : حُمَيْدُ بْنُ الْأَسْوَدِ ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ ، وَشُعَيْبُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي ذِئْبٍ ، عَنِ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ .
Narrated Abu Shuraih: The Prophet said, "By Allah, he does not believe! By Allah, he does not believe! By Allah, he does not believe!" It was said, "Who is that, O Allah's Apostle?" He said, "That person whose neighbor does not feel safe from his evil."
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
(1)
This hadith demonstrates the great status of the neighbor, as the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) negated the faith of a person three times whose harm and troubles have made the neighbor’s life miserable. Although the negation of faith here refers to the negation of perfect faith, meaning that such a person does not possess complete faith, because this is a sin and disobedience, and the one who commits a sin does not exit the fold of faith.
(2)
A man came to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and complained about his neighbor. The Prophet said:
“Go, be patient.”
He came again, or came three times, so the Prophet said:
“Go, put your belongings in the road.”
So he went and placed his belongings in the road.
People began to ask him, and he informed them about his neighbor’s behavior.
The people began to criticize and reproach that neighbor, saying:
“May Allah do such and such to him.”
So that neighbor came to him and said:
“Go back to your house; from now on you will not see any disliked behavior from me.”
(Sunan Abi Dawud, Book of Manners, Hadith: 5153)
This hadith shows the method of remedying the harm and troubles caused by a neighbor.
And Allah is the One whose help is sought.
(1)
This hadith demonstrates the great status of the neighbor, as the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) negated the faith of a person three times whose harm and troubles have made the neighbor’s life miserable. Although the negation of faith here refers to the negation of perfect faith, meaning that such a person does not possess complete faith, because this is a sin and disobedience, and the one who commits a sin does not exit the fold of faith.
(2)
A man came to the Messenger of Allah (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam) and complained about his neighbor. The Prophet said:
“Go, be patient.”
He came again, or came three times, so the Prophet said:
“Go, put your belongings in the road.”
So he went and placed his belongings in the road.
People began to ask him, and he informed them about his neighbor’s behavior.
The people began to criticize and reproach that neighbor, saying:
“May Allah do such and such to him.”
So that neighbor came to him and said:
“Go back to your house; from now on you will not see any disliked behavior from me.”
(Sunan Abi Dawud, Book of Manners, Hadith: 5153)
This hadith shows the method of remedying the harm and troubles caused by a neighbor.
And Allah is the One whose help is sought.
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 6016
