صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب تفسير القرآنThe Book of Commentary
بَابُ قَوْلِهِ: {إِنَّمَا الْخَمْرُ وَالْمَيْسِرُ وَالأَنْصَابُ وَالأَزْلاَمُ رِجْسٌ مِنْ عَمَلِ الشَّيْطَانِ} :Chapter. Allah’s Statement: “Intoxicants (all kinds of alcoholic drinks), gambling, Al-Ansab and Al-Azlam (arrows for seeking luck or a decision) are an abomination of Satan’s handiwork..." (V.5:90)
Hadith 4618
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ ، قَالَ : " صَبَّحَ أُنَاسٌ غَدَاةَ أُحُدٍ الْخَمْرَ ، فَقُتِلُوا مِنْ يَوْمِهِمْ جَمِيعًا شُهَدَاءَ ، وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ تَحْرِيمِهَا " .
Narrated Jabir: Some people drank alcoholic beverages in the morning (of the day) of the Uhud battle and on the same day they were killed as martyrs, and that was before wine was prohibited.
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
➊
In one hadith, it is mentioned that people began to say that there was wine in the stomachs of those martyrs, so Allah the Exalted revealed this verse:
"Those who believe and do righteous deeds, there is no sin upon them for what they consumed (before the prohibition of wine)."
(al-Ma'idah: 93/5)
Thus, Allah the Exalted revealed this verse in order to declare their innocence.
(Sahih al-Bukhari, al-Tafsir, Hadith: 4620)
➋
In any case, in this noble verse, the doubt has been removed as to whether the end of those martyrs was upon faith and piety or not. It has been made clear that their end was indeed upon faith, because at that time wine had not yet been made unlawful. However, wine is the mother of all evils (umm al-khaba'ith), which leaves a person fit for nothing; at times, it even renders the sons of nobles and hereditary landlords destitute and penniless.
May Allah protect us from it.
➊
In one hadith, it is mentioned that people began to say that there was wine in the stomachs of those martyrs, so Allah the Exalted revealed this verse:
"Those who believe and do righteous deeds, there is no sin upon them for what they consumed (before the prohibition of wine)."
(al-Ma'idah: 93/5)
Thus, Allah the Exalted revealed this verse in order to declare their innocence.
(Sahih al-Bukhari, al-Tafsir, Hadith: 4620)
➋
In any case, in this noble verse, the doubt has been removed as to whether the end of those martyrs was upon faith and piety or not. It has been made clear that their end was indeed upon faith, because at that time wine had not yet been made unlawful. However, wine is the mother of all evils (umm al-khaba'ith), which leaves a person fit for nothing; at times, it even renders the sons of nobles and hereditary landlords destitute and penniless.
May Allah protect us from it.
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 4618
