صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب البيوعThe Book of Sales (Bargains)
بَابُ النَّهْيِ لِلْبَائِعِ أَنْ لاَ يُحَفِّلَ الإِبِلَ وَالْبَقَرَ وَالْغَنَمَ وَكُلَّ مُحَفَّلَةٍ:Chapter. The seller is not allowed to keep camels, cows, sheep or any other animal unmilked for a long time (so as to get more price by cheating).
Hadith 2149
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعْتَمِرٌ ، قَالَ : سَمِعْتُ أَبِي ، يَقُولُ : حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : " مَنِ اشْتَرَى شَاةً مُحَفَّلَةً فَرَدَّهَا ، فَلْيَرُدَّ مَعَهَا صَاعًا مِنْ تَمْرٍ ، وَنَهَى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ تُلَقَّى الْبُيُوعُ " .
Narrated `Abdullah bin Mas`ud: Whoever buys a sheep which has not been milked for a long time, has the option of returning it along with one Sa of dates; and the Prophet forbade going to meet the seller on the way (as he has no knowledge of the market price and he may sell his goods at a low price).
Related hadith on this topic
Explanation & Benefits
Shaykh Abdul Sattar al-Hammad
Hadith Commentary:
Imam Bukhari rahimahullah has narrated the aforementioned report from Abdullah ibn Mas’ud radi Allahu anhu so that those who disparage Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu as being non-juristic and thereby reject the aforementioned hadith may reflect upon themselves, for the content of this hadith is also narrated from Abdullah ibn Mas’ud radi Allahu anhu, whom these very people accept as an Imam in jurisprudence (fiqh) and independent reasoning (ijtihad).
On this subject, Imam Ibn al-Qayyim has written extensively in "I’lam al-Muwaqqi’in".
A narration from Abdullah ibn Mas’ud radi Allahu anhu is reported in these words:
“I swear by Allah that the truthful and trusted Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam declared the sale of animals with withheld milk to be a deception, and said that it is not permissible to deceive a Muslim in this manner.”
(Sunan Ibn Majah, Kitab al-Tijarat, Hadith: 2241)
Imam Bukhari rahimahullah has narrated the aforementioned report from Abdullah ibn Mas’ud radi Allahu anhu so that those who disparage Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu as being non-juristic and thereby reject the aforementioned hadith may reflect upon themselves, for the content of this hadith is also narrated from Abdullah ibn Mas’ud radi Allahu anhu, whom these very people accept as an Imam in jurisprudence (fiqh) and independent reasoning (ijtihad).
On this subject, Imam Ibn al-Qayyim has written extensively in "I’lam al-Muwaqqi’in".
A narration from Abdullah ibn Mas’ud radi Allahu anhu is reported in these words:
“I swear by Allah that the truthful and trusted Messenger of Allah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam declared the sale of animals with withheld milk to be a deception, and said that it is not permissible to deceive a Muslim in this manner.”
(Sunan Ibn Majah, Kitab al-Tijarat, Hadith: 2241)
Source: Hidayat al-Qari: Commentary on Sahih Bukhari, Urdu, Page: 2149
Shaykh Safi ur-Rahman Mubarakpuri
Takhrij:
«أخرجه البخاري، البيوع، باب النهي للبائع أن لا يحفل الإبل والبقرو الغنم، حديث:2149.»©Explanation:
The fatwa of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud radi Allahu anhu is in complete agreement with the narration of Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu, and the majority of the Hanafi rulings are based on the jurisprudence (fiqh) of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud radi Allahu anhu.
Consider carefully: if Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu is regarded as non-jurist and lacking discernment, then what is to be said about Abdullah ibn Mas'ud radi Allahu anhu?
«أخرجه البخاري، البيوع، باب النهي للبائع أن لا يحفل الإبل والبقرو الغنم، حديث:2149.»©Explanation:
The fatwa of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud radi Allahu anhu is in complete agreement with the narration of Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu, and the majority of the Hanafi rulings are based on the jurisprudence (fiqh) of Abdullah ibn Mas'ud radi Allahu anhu.
Consider carefully: if Abu Hurairah radi Allahu anhu is regarded as non-jurist and lacking discernment, then what is to be said about Abdullah ibn Mas'ud radi Allahu anhu?
Source: Bulugh al-Maram: Commentary by Safiur Rahman Mubarakpuri, Page: 682
