صحيح البخاري
Bukhari
كتاب جزاء الصيدThe Book of Penalty For Hunting
بَابُ حَجِّ النِّسَاءِ:Chapter. Hajj of women.
Hadith 1862
اُردوEn
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو النُّعْمَانِ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ ، عَنْ عَمْرٍو ، عَنْ أَبِي مَعْبَدٍ مَوْلَى ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : " لَا تُسَافِرِ الْمَرْأَةُ إِلَّا مَعَ ذِي مَحْرَمٍ ، وَلَا يَدْخُلُ عَلَيْهَا رَجُلٌ إِلَّا وَمَعَهَا مَحْرَمٌ " ، فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، إِنِّي أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ فِي جَيْشِ كَذَا وَكَذَا ، وَامْرَأَتِي تُرِيدُ الْحَجَّ ، فَقَالَ : اخْرُجْ مَعَهَا .
Narrated Ibn `Abbas: The Prophet said, "A woman should not travel except with a Dhu-Mahram (her husband or a man with whom that woman cannot marry at all according to the Islamic Jurisprudence), and no man may visit her except in the presence of a Dhu-Mahram." A man got up and said, "O Allah's Apostle! I intend to go to such and such an army and my wife wants to perform Hajj." The Prophet said (to him), "Go along with her (to Hajj).
Explanation & Benefits
Maulana Dawood Raz
Hadith Commentary:
In this narration, travel in general is mentioned, while in other narrations, the specification of a journey of three days, two days, and one day is found.
In any case, for a journey of one day and night, a woman may not travel without a mahram (unmarriageable kin).
Our Imam, Ahmad ibn Hanbal rahimahullah, states that if a woman does not find a husband or any other mahram relative, then Hajj is not obligatory upon her. The Hanafis hold the same opinion. However, the Shafi'is and Malikis consider it permissible for a woman to go for Hajj with trustworthy and reliable companions.
(Wahidi)
In this narration, travel in general is mentioned, while in other narrations, the specification of a journey of three days, two days, and one day is found.
In any case, for a journey of one day and night, a woman may not travel without a mahram (unmarriageable kin).
Our Imam, Ahmad ibn Hanbal rahimahullah, states that if a woman does not find a husband or any other mahram relative, then Hajj is not obligatory upon her. The Hanafis hold the same opinion. However, the Shafi'is and Malikis consider it permissible for a woman to go for Hajj with trustworthy and reliable companions.
(Wahidi)
Source: Sahih Bukhari: Commentary by Maulana Dawood Raz, Page: 1862
