المنتقى ابن الجارود
Al-Muntaqa Ibn al-Jarud
كتاب الطلاقBook of Divorce
باب ما جاء في أخذ الفداء من الأسارى
Taking ransom for captives
Hadith 1090
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : ثنا النُّفَيْلِيُّ ، قَالَ : ثنا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ ، قَالَ : ثني يَحْيَى بْنُ عَبَّادٍ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَبَّادِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ : لَمَّا بَعَثَ أَهْلُ مَكَّةَ فِي فِدَاءِ أَسْرَاهُمْ ، بَعَثَتْ زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي فِدَاءِ أَبِي الْعَاصِ ، وَبَعَثَتْ فِيهِ بِقِلادَةٍ لَهَا كَانَتْ خَدِيجَةُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا أَدْخَلَتْهَا بِهَا عَلَى أَبِي الْعَاصِ حِينَ بَنَى بِهَا ، فَلَمَّا رَآهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَقَّ لَهَا رِقَّةً شَدِيدَةً ، وَقَالَ : " إِنْ رَأَيْتُمْ أَنْ تُطْلِقُوا لَهَا أَسِيرَهَا ، وَتَرُدُّوا عَلَيْهَا الَّذِي لَهَا فَافْعَلُوا " قَالُوا : نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَأَطْلَقُوهُ وَرُدُّوا عَلَيْهَا الَّذِي لَهَا .
The noble wife of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), Sayyidah Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her), narrates that when the people of Makkah sent ransom to free their captives, Sayyidah Zainab, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him), also sent (for her husband) Abu al-As a necklace to free him, which Sayyidah Khadijah (may Allah be pleased with her) had given her at the time of her marriage to Abu al-As. When the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) saw that necklace, he was deeply moved by it, and he (peace be upon him) said: If you deem it appropriate, then for her (Zainab's) sake, release her captive and return her property to her. The companions said: O Messenger of Allah! Certainly. So they released him (Abu al-As) and also returned Sayyidah Zainab's property to her.
