حَدَّثَنَا
مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : ثنا
يَعْلَى ، قَالَ : ثنا
أَبُو حَيَّانَ ، عَنِ
الشَّعْبِيِّ ، عَنِ
ابْنِ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : خَطَبَنَا
عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَلَى مِنْبَرِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأثْنَيْ عَلَيْهِ وَوَعَظَ وَذَكَّرَ ، وَقَالَ : أَمَّا بَعْدُ ، " فَإِنَّ الْخَمْرَ نزل تَحْرِيمُهَا يَوْمَ نزل ، وَهِيَ مِنْ خَمْسَةٍ : مِنَ الْعِنَبِ ، وَالتَّمْرِ ، وَالْحِنْطَةِ ، وَالشَّعِيرِ ، وَالْعَسَلِ " ، وَالْخَمْرُ : مَا خَامَرَ الْعَقْلَ .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that Sayyiduna Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) delivered a sermon to us on the pulpit of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), praised Allah, and after giving advice and admonition, said: "To proceed! On the day when the command regarding the prohibition of wine was revealed, it was being made from five things: grapes, dates, wheat, barley, and honey. And khamr (wine) refers to anything that covers (removes) the intellect."