المنتقى ابن الجارود
Al-Muntaqa Ibn al-Jarud
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
باب تخفيف الصلاة بالناسShortening prayer for the people
Hadith 333
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ الأَحْمَسِيُّ ، قَالَ : ثَنَا وَكِيعٌ ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ جَمِيعٍ ، عَنْ جَدَّتِهِ ، وَعَنِ ابْنِ خَلادٍ ، عَنْ أُمِّ وَرَقَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَمَّا غَزَا بَدْرًا ، قَالَتْ لَهُ : " يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، أَغْزُو مَعَكَ فَأُمَرِّضُ مَرْضَاكُمْ ، وَأُدَاوِي جَرْحَاكُمْ ، لَعَلَّ اللَّهَ يَرْزُقَنِي شَهَادَةً ، قَالَ : " قَرِّي فِي بَيْتِكِ ، فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ سَيَرْزُقُكِ شَهَادَةً " ، قَالَ : وَكَانَتْ تُسَمَّى الشَّهِيدَةُ ، وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَزُورُهَا فِي الْجُمَعِ ، فَكَانَ يَقُولُ : اذْهَبُوا بِنَا إِلَى الشَّهِيدَةِ ، وَكَانَتْ قَدْ قَرَأْتِ الْقُرْآنَ وَاسْتَأْذَنَتِ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي أَنْ يَجْعَلَ فِي دَارِهَا مُؤَذِّنًا فَتُصَلِّي ، فَأَذِنَ لَهَا " .
Sayyida Umm Waraqah (may Allah be pleased with her) narrates that when the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) was about to set out for the Battle of Badr, she requested him: "O Messenger of Allah! Let me go with you to the battle. I will treat the sick and bandage the wounded. Perhaps Allah, the Exalted, will grant me martyrdom as well." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Stay in your house; Allah, the Exalted, will grant you the reward of martyrdom." The narrator states that she became known by the name "Shaheedah" (the martyress). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) used to visit her on Fridays and would say: "Let us go to Shaheedah." She knew the Qur'an, and she requested the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) for permission to appoint a mu'adhdhin (caller to prayer) in her house so that she could perform prayers, and he granted her permission.
