المنتقى ابن الجارود
Al-Muntaqa Ibn al-Jarud
كتاب الصلاةBook of Prayer
ما جاء في العيدينPrayer of the two Eids
Hadith 263
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى ، قَالَ : ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي حَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : " شَهِدْتُ صَلاةَ الْفِطْرِ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ وَعُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ فَكُلُّهُمْ يُصَلِّيهَا قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ثُمَّ يَخْطُبُ بَعْدُ " . قَالَ : فَنَزَلَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ حِينَ أَجْلَسَ الرِّجَالَ بِيَدِهِ ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يَشُقُّهُمْ حَتَّى جَاءَ النِّسَاءَ مَعَهُ بِلالٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ عَلَى أَنْ لا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا سورة الممتحنة آية 12 فَتَلا هَذِهِ الآيَةَ حَتَّى فَرَغَ مِنْهَا ، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْهَا : " أَنْتُنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكَ " فَقَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ لَمْ يُجِبْ غَيْرُهَا مِنْهُنَّ : نَعَمْ يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ ، لا يَدْرِي حَسَنٌ مَنْ هِيَ ، قَالَ : " فَتَصَدَّقْنَ " قَالَ : فَبَسَطَ بِلالٌ ثَوْبَهُ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : هَلُمَّ ، لَكُنَّ فِدَاكُنَّ أَبِي وَأُمِّي ، فَجَعَلْنَ يُلْقِينَ الْفَتَخَ وَالْخَوَاتِيمَ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلالٍ " .
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that I offered the Eid al-Fitr prayer with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), Sayyiduna Abu Bakr, Sayyiduna Umar, and Sayyiduna Uthman (may Allah be pleased with them). All of them used to perform the prayer first and then deliver the sermon. He says: It is as if I am still seeing that scene before me, when the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) descended (after delivering the sermon), he began to make the people sit down by gesturing with his hand. Then, passing through their rows, he reached the women. Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) was with the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) recited this verse «يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ عَلَى أَنْ لَا يُشْرِكْنَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا...... الخ». After reciting the verse, he asked: Are you steadfast upon this? Only one woman replied: Yes! O Messenger of Allah! Hasan bin Muslim does not know who that woman was. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said: Give charity. The narrator says: Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him) spread out his cloth and began to say: May my parents be sacrificed for you, give charity. So the women began to put their earrings and rings into the cloth of Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him).
