حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، قَالَ: ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، قَالَ: ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، قَالَ: ثَنِي حَكِيمُ بْنُ حَكِيمٍ عَنْ نَافِعِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: " أَمَّنِي جِبْرِيلُ عَلَيْهِ السَّلَامُ عِنْدَ الْبَيْتِ فَصَلَّى بِي الظُّهْرَ حِينَ زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ فَكَانَتْ بِقَدْرِ الشِّرَاكِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْعَصْرَ حِينَ صَارَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْعِشَاءَ حِينَ غَابَ الشَّفَقُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْفَجْرَ حِينَ حَرُمَ الطَّعَامُ وَالشَّرَابُ عَلَى الصَّائِمِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْغَدَ الظُّهْرَ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَهُ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْعَصْرَ حِينَ كَانَ ظِلُّ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ مِثْلَيْهِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْمَغْرِبَ حِينَ أَفْطَرَ الصَّائِمُ لِوَقْتٍ وَاحِدٍ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْعِشَاءَ إِلَى ثُلُثِ اللَّيْلِ الْأَوَّلِ ثُمَّ صَلَّى بِي الْفَجْرَ فَأَسْفَرَ بِهَا ثُمَّ الْتَفَتَ إِلَيَّ فَقَالَ: يَا مُحَمَّدُ هَذَا وَقْتُ الْأَنْبِيَاءِ مِنْ قَبْلِكَ وَالْوَقْتُ فِيمَا بَيْنَ هَذَيْنِ الْوَقْتَيْنِ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Jibreel (peace be upon him) led me in prayer near the House of Allah. He led me in the Zuhr prayer when the sun had declined and the shadow of everything was equal to the strap of a sandal. He led me in the Asr prayer when the shadow of everything became equal to itself. He led me in the Maghrib prayer at the time when the fasting person breaks his fast. He led me in the Isha prayer after the disappearance of the twilight (the redness found on the horizon after sunset). He led me in the Fajr prayer at the time when eating and drinking becomes forbidden for the fasting person. Then, on the next day, he led me in the Zuhr prayer when the shadow of everything became equal to itself. He led me in the Asr prayer when the shadow of everything became twice its length. He led me in the Maghrib prayer at the time when the fasting person breaks his fast (i.e., at the earliest time). He led me in the Isha prayer after one-third of the night had passed. He led me in the Fajr prayer when the light had spread. Then he turned to me and said: O Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)! The time of prayer for the Prophets before you was also like this, and the time for your prayer is between these two times.