اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Lu'lu' wal-Marjan
كتاب القسامةBook of Qasamah (Blood Oaths)
باب إثبات القصاص في الأسنان وما في معناها
Qisas for teeth and similar injuries
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Hadith 1090
1090 صحيح حديث أَنَسٍ، قَالَ: كَسَرَتِ الرُّبيِّعُ، وَهِيَ عَمَّةُ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، ثَنِيَّةَ جَارِيَةٍ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ، فَطَلَبَ الْقَوْمُ الْقِصَاصَ، فَأَتَوُا النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَأَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِالْقِصَاصِ؛ فَقَالَ أَنَسُ بْنُ النَّضْرِ، عَمُّ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ: لاَ وَاللهِ لاَ تُكْسَرُ سِنُّهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : يَا أَنَسُ كِتَابُ اللهِ الْقِصَاصُ فَرَضِيَ الْقَوْمُ وَقَبِلُوا الأَرْشَ؛ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنَّ مِنْ عِبَادِ اللهِ مَنْ لَوْ أَقْسَمَ عَلَى اللهِ لأَبَرَّهُ
Hazrat Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that Rubai', who was the paternal aunt of Hazrat Anas (may Allah be pleased with him), broke the front tooth of a girl from the Ansar. The family of the girl demanded retribution (qisas) and presented themselves before the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him). The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) also ordered qisas. The uncle of Hazrat Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), Anas bin Nadr (may Allah be pleased with him), said, "No, by Allah! Her tooth will not be broken." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "O Anas! But the command of the Book of Allah is qisas." Then the family of the girl agreed to pardon and accepted compensation (diyah). Upon this, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said that there are many servants of Allah that if they swear by Allah, Allah fulfills their oath.
