اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Lu'lu' wal-Marjan
كتاب البيوعBook of Sales
باب بطلان بيع المبيع قبل القبض
Invalidity of selling before taking possession
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Hadith 975
975 صحيح حديث ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ: أَمَّا الَّذِي نَهى عَنْهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَهُوَ الطَّعَامُ أَنْ يُبَاعَ حَتَّى يُقْبَضَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: وَلاَ أَحْسِبُ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ إِلاَّ مِثْلَهُ
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) said that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) forbade the sale of grain over which possession had not yet been taken. Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas said: I consider all things to be under the same ruling. (That is, whatever thing is purchased, it should not be sold before taking possession of it.)
Hadith 976
976 صحيح حديث عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَ: مَنِ ابْتَاعَ طَعَامًا فَلاَ يَبيعُهُ حَتَّى يَسْتَوْفِيَهُ
Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When a person buys any kind of grain, he should not sell it until he has taken full possession of it.
Hadith 977
977 صحيح حديث عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: كَانُوا يَبْتَاعُونَ الطَّعَامَ فِي أَعْلَى السُّوقِ فَيَبِيعُونَهُ فِي مَكَانِهِمْ، فَنَهَاهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يَبِيعُوهُ فِي مَكانِهِ حَتَّى يَنْقُلُوه
Narrated by Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them both): People used to go to the upper side of the market, buy grain, and start selling it right there. Therefore, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) forbade this, saying that grain should not be sold there until it has been moved to another place.
