اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Lu'lu' wal-Marjan
كتاب الصيامBook of Fasting
باب جواز الصوم والفطر في شهر رمضان للمسافر في غير معصية إِذا كان سفره مرحلتين فأكثر
Permissibility of Fasting or Breaking Fast While Traveling
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Hadith 680
680 صحيح حديث ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ خَرَجَ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فِي رَمَضَانَ، فَصَامَ حَتَّى بَلَغَ الْكَدِيدَ أَفْطَرَ، فَأَفْطَرَ النَّاسُ
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with them both) narrated that the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) set out towards Makkah (on the occasion of the conquest of Makkah) during Ramadan while he was fasting, but when he reached Kadid, he broke his fast, and the Companions (may Allah be pleased with them all), seeing him, also broke their fast.
Hadith 681
681 صحيح حديث جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ، قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي سَفَرٍ، فَرَأَى زِحَامًا وَرَجُلاً قَدْ ظُلِّلَ عَلَيْهِ؛ فَقَالَ: مَا هذَا فَقَالُوا: صَائمٌ فَقَالَ: لَيْسَ مِنَ الْبِرِّ الصَّوْمُ فِي السَّفَرِ
Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) was on a journey (the expedition of conquest). He saw that people were shading a man. He asked, "What is the matter?" The people said, "He is fasting." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, "It is not a good deed to fast while traveling."
Hadith 682
682 صحيح حديث أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: كُنَّا نُسَافِرُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَلَمْ يَعِبِ الصَّائِمُ عَلَى الْمُفْطِرِ، وَلاَ الْمُفْطِرُ عَلَى الصَّائمِ
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that we used to travel with the Prophet Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) (in Ramadan). Among us were some who were fasting and some who were not fasting, but neither the fasting person found fault with the non-fasting person, nor did the non-fasting person find fault with the fasting person.
