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اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Lu'lu' wal-Marjan
كتاب المساقاةBook of Sharecropping
باب المساقاة والمعاملة بجزء من الثمر والزرعSharecropping for a portion of the crop
Hadith 999
اُردوEn
999 صحيح حديث ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَامَلَ خَيْبَرَ بِشَطْرِ مَا يَخْرُجُ مِنْهَا مِنْ ثَمَرٍ أَوْ زَرْعٍ، فَكَانَ يُعْطِي أَزْوَاجَهُ مِائَةَ وَسْقٍ: ثَمَانُونَ وَسْقَ تَمْرٍ، وَعِشْرُونَ وَسْقَ شَعِيرٍ؛ فَقَسَمَ عُمَرُ خَيْبَرَ فَخَيَّرَ أَزْوَاجَ النَبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنْ يُقْطِعَ لَهُنَّ مِنَ الْمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ أَوْ يُمْضِيَ لَهُنَّ، فَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الأَرْضَ وَمِنْهُنَّ مَنِ اخْتَارَ الْوَسْقَ، وَكَانَتْ عَائِشَةُ اخْتَارَتِ الأَرْضَ
Hazrat Abdullah bin Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) made an agreement with the Jews of Khyber regarding the land there, that half of the produce, fruits, crops, and whatever was yielded would be theirs. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) used to give his wives one hundred wasqs from this, of which eighty wasqs were dates and twenty wasqs were barley. Then, during his caliphate, Hazrat Umar (may Allah be pleased with him), when he distributed the land of Khyber, gave the noble wives the choice that if they wished, they could be given water and a piece of land there, or the previous arrangement could remain. So, some preferred to take the land, and some preferred to take the wasqs (from the produce). Hazrat Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her) preferred to take the land.
