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اللؤلؤ والمرجان
Lu'lu' wal-Marjan
كتاب الزكاةBook of Zakat
باب إِعطاء المؤلفة قلوبهم على الإسلام وتصبر من قوى إِيمانهGiving to Those Whose Hearts are to be Reconciled; Patience for the Strong in Faith
Hadith 632
اُردوEn
632 صحيح حديث أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، أَنَّ نَاسًا مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ قَالُوا لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، حِينَ أَفَاءَ اللهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَمْوَالِ هَوَازِنَ مَا أَفَاءَ فَطَفِقَ يُعْطِي رِجَالاً مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ الْمَائَةَ مِنَ الإبِلِ؛ فَقَالوا: يَغْفِرُ اللهُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي قُرَيْشًا وَيَدَعُنَا، وَسُيُوفُنَا تَقْطُرُ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ قَالَ أَنَسٌ: فَحُدِّثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِمَقَالتِهِمْ، فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى الأَنْصَارِ فَجَمَعَهُمْ فِي قُبَّةٍ مِنْ أَدَمٍ، وَلَمْ يَدْعُ مَعَهُمْ أَحَدًا غَيْرَهُمْ، فَلَمَّا اجْتَمَعُوا جَاءَهُمْ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقَالَ: مَا كَانَ حَدِيثٌ بَلَغَنِي عَنْكُمْ قَالَ لَهُ فُقَهَاؤُهُمْ: أَمَّا ذَوو آرَائِنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ فَلَمْ يَقُولوا شَيْئًا، وَأَمَّا أُنَاسٌ مِنَّا حَدِيثَةٌ أَسْنَانُهُمْ، فَقَالُوا: يَغْفِرُ اللهُ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يُعْطِي قرَيْشًا وَيَتْرُكُ الأَنْصَارَ، وَسُيُوفُنا تَقْطُرُ مِنْ دِمَائِهِمْ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِنِّي لأُعْطِي رِجَالاً حَدِيثٌ عَهْدُهُمْ بِكُفْرٍ، أَمَا تَرْضَوْنَ أَنْ يَذْهَبَ النَّاسُ بِالأَمْوَالِ، وَتَرْجِعُونَ إِلَى رِحالِكُمْ بِرَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَاللهِ مَا تَنْقَلِبُونَ بِهِ، خَيْرٌ مِمَّا يَنْقَلِبُونَ بِهِ قَالُوا: بَلَى يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ قَدْ رَضِينَا فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: إِنَّكُمْ سَتَرَوْنَ بَعْدِي أَثَرَةً شَدِيدَةً، فَاصْبرُوا حَتَّى تَلْقَوُا اللهَ وَرَسُولَهُ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْحَوْضِ قَالَ أَنَسٌ: فَلَمْ نَصْبِرْ
Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that when Allah Almighty granted His Messenger (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) the spoils from the tribe of Hawazin, and the Prophet began giving some men of the Quraysh a hundred camels each (to win their hearts), some of the Ansar said, "May Allah forgive the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him); he is giving to the Quraysh and leaving us out, even though their blood is still dripping from our swords." Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated that when this news reached the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him), he called the Ansar and gathered them in a leather tent. He did not call any other Companion besides them. When all the Ansar had gathered, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) came and asked, "How true is what I have heard about you?" The wise men among the Ansar replied, "O Messenger of Allah, those among us who are sensible have not uttered any such thing. Yes, a few young men have said, 'May Allah forgive the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him); he is giving to the Quraysh and not to us, even though their blood is still dripping from our swords.'" Upon this, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said, "I give to some people whose time of disbelief is still recent (and by giving to them, I win their hearts). Are you not pleased that while other people return with wealth and property, you will return to your homes with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him)? By Allah, what you are taking back with you is better than what others are taking back." All the Ansar said, "Indeed, O Messenger of Allah, we are pleased and happy with this." Then the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) said to them, "After me, you will see that others will be preferred over you. At that time, be patient (do not cause strife) until you meet Allah and His Messenger at the Pond of Kawthar." Sayyiduna Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrated, "Then we could not remain patient."
