الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب النار والجنةThe Book of Hellfire and Paradise
أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ وَصِفَاتُهُمْ وَمِقْدَارُهُمْ بِالنِّسْبَةِ لِلْأُمَمِ الأخرى وأكلُهُمْ وَشُرْبُهُمْ وَنِكَاحُهُمْ وَلِبَاسُهُمْ
The people of Paradise, their characteristics, their number compared to other nations, their eating, drinking, marriage, and clothing
Hadith 13316
عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ حِمَارٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ ثَلَاثَةٌ ذُو سُلْطَانٍ مُقْسِطٌ مُتَصَدِّقٌ مُوَفَّقٌ وَرَجُلٌ رَحِيمٌ رَقِيقُ الْقَلْبِ بِكُلِّ ذِي قُرْبَى وَمُسْلِمٍ وَرَجُلٌ عَفِيفٌ فَقِيرٌ مُتَصَدِّقٌ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Iyad bin Hamar (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: There are three kinds of people: (1) The king who is just, gives charity, and has been granted special guidance, (2) The person who is kind-hearted and gentle towards every relative and every Muslim, and (3) The chaste man who is poor, but still gives charity.
Hadith 13317
وَعَنْ حَسْنَاءَ بِنْتِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الصَّرِيمِيَّةِ عَنْ عَمِّهَا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَنْ فِي الْجَنَّةِ قَالَ ”النَّبِيُّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَالشَّهِيدُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَالْمَوْلُودُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَالْمَوْءُودَةُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ“
A woman from Banu Sareem, Hasna bint Muawiyah, narrates from her uncle (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I said: O Messenger of Allah! Who are the people of Paradise? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The Prophet is in Paradise, the martyr is in Paradise, the child is in Paradise, and the girl who was buried alive is in Paradise.
Hadith 13318
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ”يَدْخُلُ الْجَنَّةَ أَقْوَامٌ أَفْئِدَتُهُمْ مِثْلُ أَفْئِدَةِ الطَّيْرِ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: Those people will enter Paradise whose hearts will be as soft as the hearts of birds.
Hadith 13319
عَنِ ابْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ”أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ عِشْرُونَ وَمِائَةُ صَفٍّ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ ثَمَانُونَ صَفًّا“ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ مَاتَ بِشْرُ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ وَأَبُو الْأَحْوَصِ وَالْهَيْثَمُ بْنُ خَارِجَةَ فِي سَنَةِ سَبْعٍ وَعِشْرِينَ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Buraidah Aslami, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: There will be one hundred and twenty rows of the people of Paradise, of which eighty (80) rows will be from this Ummah.
Hadith 13320
وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ”يَدْخُلُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ الْجَنَّةَ جُرْدًا مُرْدًا بِيضًا جُعَادًا مُكْحَلِينَ أَبْنَاءَ ثَلَاثٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ عَلَى خَلْقِ آدَمَ سِتِّينَ ذِرَاعًا فِي عَرْضِ سَبْعَةِ أَذْرُعٍ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him and his family, said: When the people of Paradise enter Paradise, there will be no hair on their bodies, and they will be beardless youths, fair in complexion, with curly hair and wide, dark eyes. Their ages will be thirty-three years, their height equal to that of Adam, peace be upon him, which is sixty cubits, and the width of their bodies will be seven cubits.
Hadith 13321
وَعَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”يُبْعَثُ الْمُؤْمِنُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ جُرْدًا مُرْدًا مُكْحَلِينَ بَنِي ثَلَاثِينَ سَنَةً“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Mu'adh bin Jabal (may Allah be pleased with him), the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: On the Day of Resurrection, the people of faith will be raised in such a state that they will be beardless, there will be no hair on their bodies, their eyes will be anointed with kohl, and their ages will be thirty years.
Hadith 13322
وَعَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ يَأْكُلُونَ فِيهَا وَيَشْرَبُونَ وَلَا يَتَغَوَّطُونَ وَلَا يَبُولُونَ وَلَا يَتَمَخَّطُونَ وَلَا يَبْزُقُونَ طَعَامُهُمْ جُشَاءٌ وَرَشْحٌ كَرَشْحِ الْمِسْكِ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: The people of Paradise will eat and drink in Paradise, but they will neither defecate nor urinate, nor will any waste come from their noses, nor saliva from their mouths. Their food will be digested by a single burp, and their sweat will have the fragrance of musk.
Hadith 13323
وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ آخَرَ قَالَ سُئِلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَيَأْكُلُ أَهْلُ الْجَنَّةِ قَالَ ”نَعَمْ وَيَشْرَبُونَ وَلَا يَبُولُونَ فِيهَا وَلَا يَتَغَوَّطُونَ وَلَا يَتَنَخَّمُونَ إِنَّمَا يَكُونُ ذَلِكَ جُشَاءً وَرَشْحًا كَرَشْحِ الْمِسْكِ وَيُلْهَمُونَ التَّسْبِيحَ وَالتَّحْمِيدَ كَمَا تُلْهَمُونَ النَّفَسَ“
(Second chain) Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) reports that it was asked from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him): Will the people of Paradise eat anything? He (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: Yes, they will eat and drink, but they will neither urinate, nor defecate, nor will they have phlegm. Their food will be digested by a burp, and their sweat will be as fine and fragrant as musk. And the thought of glorifying and praising Allah will be placed in their hearts just as the thought of breathing is placed in your hearts.
Hadith 13324
وَعَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَرْقَمَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْيَهُودِ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا الْقَاسِمِ أَلَسْتَ تَزْعُمُ أَنَّ أَهْلَ الْجَنَّةِ يَأْكُلُونَ فِيهَا وَيَشْرَبُونَ وَقَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ إِنْ أَقَرَّ لِي بِهَذِهِ خَصَمْتُهُ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”بَلَى وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ إِنَّ أَحَدَهُمْ لَيُعْطَى قُوَّةَ مِائَةِ رَجُلٍ فِي الْمَطْعَمِ وَالْمَشْرَبِ وَالشَّهْوَةِ وَالْجِمَاعِ“ قَالَ فَقَالَ لَهُ الْيَهُودِيُّ فَإِنَّ الَّذِي يَأْكُلُ وَيَشْرَبُ تَكُونُ لَهُ الْحَاجَةُ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”حَاجَةُ أَحَدِهِمْ عَرَقٌ يَفِيضُ مِنْ جُلُودِهِمْ مِثْلَ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ فَإِذَا الْبَطْنُ قَدْ ضُمِّرَ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Zayd bin Arqam (may Allah be pleased with him) that a Jew came to the service of the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked: O Abul Qasim! Do you say that the people of Paradise will eat and drink in Paradise? He had already told his companions that if Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him) affirms these two things, I will prevail over him. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) replied: Yes, by the One in Whose hand is my soul! Each person of Paradise will be given the strength of a hundred men in eating, drinking, and sexual desire and intercourse. Hearing this, the Jew said: Then, when a person eats and drinks, does he not feel the need to urinate and defecate? The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Their need will be fulfilled in such a way that sweat will exude from their bodies, whose fragrance will be like musk, and thus their stomachs will become light.
Hadith 13325
وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَامَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَرَأَيْتَ ثِيَابَ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ أَتُنْسَجُ نَسْجًا أَمْ تُشَقَّقُ مِنْ ثَمَرِ الْجَنَّةِ قَالَ فَكَأَنَّ الْقَوْمَ تَعَجَّبُوا مِنْ مَسْأَلَةِ الْأَعْرَابِيِّ فَقَالَ ”مَا تَعَجَّبُونَ مِنْ جَاهِلٍ يَسْأَلُ عَالِمًا“ قَالَ فَسَكَتَ هُنَيَّةً ثُمَّ قَالَ ”أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ عَنْ ثِيَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ“ قَالَ أَنَا قَالَ ”لَا بَلْ تُشَقَّقُ مِنْ ثَمَرِ الْجَنَّةِ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr bin Aas (may Allah be pleased with him) that a man stood up and asked: O Messenger of Allah! Tell us about the clothing of the people of Paradise—will it be woven or will it be made from the fruits of Paradise themselves? From the question of this Bedouin, it seemed that people were astonished. Seeing this, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Are you amazed that an ignorant person is asking a question from a knowledgeable one? Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent for a while and then said: Where is the questioner who was inquiring about the clothing of the people of Paradise? He replied: Yes, it is I. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: That clothing will not be woven, rather it will come forth from the fruits of Paradise.
Hadith 13326
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو قَالَ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ عُلَوِيٌّ جَرِيءٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخْبِرْنَا عَنِ الْهِجْرَةِ إِلَيْكَ أَيْنَمَا كُنْتَ أَوْ لِقَوْمٍ خَاصَّةٍ أَمْ إِلَى أَرْضٍ مَعْلُومَةٍ أَمْ إِذَا مِتَّ انْقَطَعَتْ قَالَ فَسَكَتَ عَنْهُ يَسِيرًا ثُمَّ قَالَ ”أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ“ قَالَ هَا هُوَ ذَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ”الْهِجْرَةُ أَنْ تَهْجُرَ الْفَوَاحِشَ مَا ظَهَرَ مِنْهَا وَمَا بَطَنَ وَتُقِيمَ الصَّلَاةَ وَتُؤْتِيَ الزَّكَاةَ ثُمَّ أَنْتَ مُهَاجِرٌ وَإِنْ مُتَّ بِالْحَضَرِ“ ثُمَّ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ابْتِدَاءً مِنْ نَفْسِهِ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَخْبِرْنَا عَنْ ثِيَابِ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ خَلْقًا تُخْلَقُ أَمْ نَسْجًا تُنْسَجُ فَضَحِكَ بَعْضُ الْقَوْمِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ”مِمَّ تَضْحَكُونَ مِنْ جَاهِلٍ يَسْأَلُ عَالِمًا“ ثُمَّ أَكَبَّ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ قَالَ ”أَيْنَ السَّائِلُ“ قَالَ هُوَ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ ”لَا بَلْ تَشَقَّقُ عَنْهَا ثَمَرُ الْجَنَّةِ“ ثَلَاثَ مَرَّاتٍ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) that an Alawi and a courageous Bedouin came to the service of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and said: O Messenger of Allah! Inform us about migration to you—can migration only be made to the place where you are present, or is migration related to a specific people, that only that people can migrate, or is migration related to a specific land, or when you pass away, will the process of migration be discontinued? Hearing this, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) remained silent for a while and then said: Where is the questioner? He replied: Here I am, O Messenger of Allah! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The real migration is that you abandon outward and inward sins and evil, and establish prayer and pay zakat; then you will truly be a migrant, even if death comes to you in your own city.
Afterwards, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) began from himself and said: A man came to the service of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked: O Messenger of Allah! Inform us about the clothing of the people of Paradise—will it be created separately or will it be woven? Upon hearing his question, some people laughed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Why are you laughing at him, that an ignorant person has asked a knowledgeable one about an issue? After this, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) bowed his head and then said: Where is the questioner? He replied: Here I am, O Messenger of Allah! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said three times: No, rather, it comes forth from the fruits of Paradise.
Afterwards, Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Amr (may Allah be pleased with him) began from himself and said: A man came to the service of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) and asked: O Messenger of Allah! Inform us about the clothing of the people of Paradise—will it be created separately or will it be woven? Upon hearing his question, some people laughed. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Why are you laughing at him, that an ignorant person has asked a knowledgeable one about an issue? After this, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) bowed his head and then said: Where is the questioner? He replied: Here I am, O Messenger of Allah! The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said three times: No, rather, it comes forth from the fruits of Paradise.
