الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
بيان قيام الساعة، النفخ فى الصور، وبعث الناس من قبورهمExplanation of the Resurrection, Blowing of the Trumpet, and Raising of People from Their Graves
البَعْثُ وَأَوَّلُ مَنْ يُبْعَثُ مِنَ الْبَشَرِ
The resurrection and the first of mankind to be resurrected
Hadith 13065
عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ”لِتَقُمِ السَّاعَةُ وَثَوْبُهُمَا بَيْنَهُمَا لَا يَطْوِيَانِهِ وَلَا يَتَبَايَعَانِهِ، وَلْتَقُمِ السَّاعَةُ وَقَدْ حَلَبَ لِقْحَتَهُ وَلَا يَطْعَمُهَا، وَلْتَقُمُ السَّاعَةُ وَقَدْ رَفَعَ لُقْمَتَهُ إِلَى فِيهِ وَلَا يَطْعَمُهَا، وَلْتَقُمِ السَّاعَةُ وَالرَّجُلُ يَلِيطُ حَوْضَهُ لَا يَسْقِي مِنْهُ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said: Two men will be engaged in buying and selling cloth, the cloth will be lying before them, but neither will they be able to wrap it up nor will the sale be completed before the Day of Resurrection is established. A man will have milked his she-camel, but before he can drink it, the Day of Resurrection will be established. Similarly, a man will raise a morsel towards his mouth, but before he can eat it, the Day of Resurrection will be established. And a man will be plastering his pond, but before he can drink water from it, the Day of Resurrection will be established.
Hadith 13066
عَنْهُ أَيْضًا أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ”يَتْرُكُونَ الْمَدِينَةَ عَلَى خَيْرِ مَا كَانَتْ عَلَيْهِ لَا يَغْشَاهَا إِلَّا الْعَوَافِي“، قَالَ: يُرِيدُ عَوَافِيَ السِّبَاعِ وَالطَّيْرِ، ”وَآخِرُ مَنْ يُحْشَرُ رَاعِيَانِ مِنْ مُزَيْنَةَ يَنْعِقَانِ بِغَنَمِهِمَا فَيَجِدَانِهَا وَحُوشًا حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَا ثَنِيَّةَ الْوَدَاعِ حُشِرَا عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمَا أَوْ خَرَّا عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمَا“
Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: People will abandon Madinah, even though it will be best for them; (beasts and birds like) animals seeking sustenance will make it their haunt. In the end, two shepherds from the tribe of Muzaynah will drive their goats, shouting and calling them towards Madinah; (when they arrive) they will find it deserted and desolate. When they reach Thaniyyah al-Wada', they will be gathered together on their faces or they will fall down on their faces.
Hadith 13067
عَنْهُ أَيْضًا عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ”يَقْبِضُ اللَّهُ الْأَرْضَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَيَطْوِي السَّمَاءَ بِيَمِينِهِ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: أَنَا الْمَلِكُ، أَيْنَ مُلُوكُ الْأَرْضِ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Hurairah, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Noble Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: On the Day of Resurrection, Allah Almighty will grasp the earth in His fist and will roll up the heavens in His right hand, and then He will say: I am the King, where are the kings of the earth?
Hadith 13068
عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: ”يَأْكُلُ التُّرَابُ كُلَّ شَيْءٍ مِنَ الْإِنْسَانِ إِلَّا عَجْبَ ذَنَبِهِ“، قِيلَ: وَمِثْلُ مَا هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ؟ قَالَ: ”مِثْلُ حَبَّةِ خَرْدَلٍ مِنْهُ تَنْبُتُونَ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The earth consumes the entire body of a human except for the last part of the tailbone. Someone asked: What is its size? He (peace and blessings be upon him) said: Like a mustard seed; you will be resurrected from it.
Hadith 13069
عَنْهُ أَيْضًا قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ”أَنَا سَيِّدُ وَلَدِ آدَمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا فَخْرَ، وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ تَنْشَقُّ عَنْهُ الْأَرْضُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا فَخْرَ، وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ شَافِعٍ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا فَخْرَ“
It is also narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: On the Day of Resurrection, I will be the leader of the children of Adam, and I do not boast about it. On the Day of Resurrection, the earth will be split open for me first from among all, and I do not boast about it. And on the Day of Resurrection, I will be the first to intercede, and I do not boast about it.
Hadith 13070
عَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ”يُبْعَثُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَالسَّمَاءُ تَطِيشُ عَلَيْهِمْ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: On the Day of Resurrection, when people will be raised from their graves, the sky will be gently raining upon them.
Hadith 13071
وَعَنْ أَبِي رَزِينٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! كَيْفَ يُحْيِي اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَى؟ فَقَالَ: ”أَمَا مَرَرْتَ بِوَادٍ مُمَحَّلٍ ثُمَّ مَرَرْتَ بِهِ خَصِيبًا“ قَالَ ابْنُ جَعْفَرٍ: ”ثُمَّ تَمُرُّ بِهِ خَضِرًا“ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: بَلَى، قَالَ: ”كَذَلِكَ يُحْيِي اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَى“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Razin (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I said, "O Messenger of Allah! How will Allah Almighty give life to the dead?" The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Have you ever passed through a barren valley and then passed through it again to find it lush and green?" I said, "Yes." The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: "Allah Almighty will give life to the dead in the same way."
Hadith 13072
(وَعَنْهُ مِنْ طَرِيقٍ بِنَحْوِهِ) وَفِيهِ قَالَ: ”فَكَذَلِكَ يُحْيِي اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَى وَذَلِكَ آيَتُهُ فِي خَلْقِهِ“
. (Second chain) It is the same way, except that in it is: In the same way Allah Almighty will resurrect the dead, and this is His sign among the creation.
Hadith 13073
وَعَنْ حَكِيمِ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ الْبَهْزِيِّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ (مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ حَيْدَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ) قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ: ”هَا هُنَا تُحْشَرُونَ ثَلَاثًا رُكْبَانًا وَمُشَاةً وَعَلَى وُجُوهِكُمْ تُوفُونَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ سَبْعُونَ أُمَّةً، أَنْتُمْ آخِرُ الْأُمَمِ وَأَكْرَمُهَا عَلَى اللَّهِ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى، تَأْتُونَ فِي الْقِيَامَةِ وَعَلَى أَفْوَاهِكُمْ الْفِدَامُ، أَوَّلُ مَا يُعْرِبُ عَنْ أَحَدِكُمْ فَخِذُهُ“ قَالَ ابْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ: فَأَشَارَ بِيَدِهِ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَقَالَ: ”إِلَى هَا هُنَا تُحْشَرُونَ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Muawiyah bin Haydah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: You will be raised in three ways: some people will be mounted, some will be walking, and some will be walking on their faces. On the Day of Resurrection, you will complete the number seventy, while you are the last Ummah and the most honored in the sight of Allah Almighty. There will be seals on your faces, and your thighs will be the first to speak. Ibn Abi Bukair narrated that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) pointed towards the land of Sham and said: You will be gathered there.
Hadith 13074
وَعَنْ أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ! كَيْفَ يُحْشَرُ النَّاسُ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ قَالَ: ”إِنَّ الَّذِي أَمْشَاهُمْ عَلَى أَرْجُلِهِمْ قَادِرٌ عَلَى أَنْ يُمْشِيَهُمْ عَلَى وُجُوهِهِمْ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Companions asked: O Messenger of Allah! How will people be made to walk on their faces? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: The One Who gave them the ability to walk on their feet is also able to make them walk on their faces.
Hadith 13075
وَعَنْ كَعْبِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: ”يُبْعَثُ النَّاسُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَأَكُونُ أَنَا وَأُمَّتِي عَلَى تَلٍّ وَيَكْسُونِي رَبِّي تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى حُلَّةً خَضْرَاءَ، ثُمَّ يُؤْذَنُ لِي فَأَقُولُ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ أَقُولَ: فَذَلِكَ الْمَقَامُ الْمَحْمُودُ“
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ka'b bin Malik (may Allah be pleased with him), the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: When people will be raised on the Day of Resurrection, I and my Ummah will be on a high mound. My Lord will clothe me in a green garment, then I will be granted permission, and as Allah wills, I will praise Him. This is the Maqam-e-Mahmood.
