الفتح الربانی

Fath al-Rabbani

كتاب الخلافة والإمارة

The Book of Caliphate and Leadership

الْبَابُ الْأَوَّلُ فِي الْبَيْعَةِ لَهُ

The first chapter regarding the pledge of allegiance to him

2 hadith

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Hadith 12438
عَنْ بِشْرِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ أَتَى أَبَا سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيَّ فَقَالَ يَا أَبَا سَعِيدٍ أَلَمْ أُخْبَرْ أَنَّكَ بَايَعْتَ أَمِيرَيْنِ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ عَلَى أَمِيرٍ وَاحِدٍ قَالَ نَعَمْ بَايَعْتُ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ فَجَاءَ أَهْلُ الشَّامِ فَسَاقُونِي إِلَى جَيْشِ بْنِ دَلَحَةَ فَبَايَعْتُهُ فَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ إِيَّاهَا كُنْتُ أَخَافُ إِيَّاهَا كُنْتُ أَخَافُ وَمَدَّ بِهَا حَمَّادٌ صَوْتَهُ قَالَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ أَوَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ”مَنِ اسْتَطَاعَ أَنْ لَا يَنَامَ نَوْمًا وَلَا يُصْبِحَ صَبَاحًا وَلَا يُمْسِيَ مَسَاءً إِلَّا وَعَلَيْهِ أَمِيرٌ“ قَالَ نَعَمْ وَلَكِنِّي أَكْرَهُ أَنْ أُبَايِعَ أَمِيرَيْنِ مِنْ قَبْلِ أَنْ يَجْتَمِعَ النَّاسُ عَلَى أَمِيرٍ وَاحِدٍ
It is narrated from Bishr bin Harb that Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) went to Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) and said to him: I have been informed that before the people agreed upon the leadership of one leader, you pledged allegiance to two leaders? He said: Yes, I had pledged allegiance at the hand of Sayyiduna Ibn Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him), then the Syrians came and took me towards the army of Ibn Dillah, so I pledged allegiance to him as well. Sayyiduna Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) said: I feared this, I was afraid of this. While uttering these words, Hammad bin Salamah prolonged and stretched his voice. Abu Sa'id said: O Abu Abdur Rahman! Did you not hear that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said that if any of you has the ability that he should neither begin the morning nor the evening without being under the leadership of an amir, then he must enter into the leadership of someone? He said: Yes, but I do not like that before the people agree upon the leadership of one leader, I pledge allegiance to two leaders.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب الخلافة والإمارة / 12438
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اسناده ضعيف لضعف بشر بن حرب ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 11247 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 11267»
Hadith 12439
قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي عِمْرَانَ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِجُنْدُبٍ إِنِّي قَدْ بَايَعْتُ هَؤُلَاءِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ وَإِنَّهُمْ يُرِيدُونَ أَنْ أَخْرُجَ مَعَهُمْ إِلَى الشَّامِ فَقَالَ أَمْسِكْ فَقُلْتُ إِنَّهُمْ يَأْبَوْنَ فَقَالَ افْتَدِ بِمَالِكَ قَالَ قُلْتُ إِنَّهُمْ يَأْبَوْنَ إِلَّا أَنْ أَضْرِبَ مَعَهُمْ بِالسَّيْفِ فَقَالَ جُنْدُبٌ حَدَّثَنِي فُلَانٌ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ ”يَجِيءُ الْمَقْتُولُ بِقَاتِلِهِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَيَقُولُ يَا رَبِّ سَلْ هَذَا فِيمَ قَتَلَنِي“ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ فَأَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ ”فَيَقُولُ عَلَامَ قَتَلْتَهُ فَيَقُولُ قَتَلْتُهُ عَلَى مُلْكِ فُلَانٍ“ قَالَ فَقَالَ جُنْدُبٌ فَاتَّقِهَا
It is narrated from Abu Imran, he says: I said to Jundub: I have pledged allegiance to those people, that is, to Sayyiduna Ibn Zubair (may Allah be pleased with him), now these people want me to go with them towards Syria. He said: Do not go. I said: They are insisting on taking me with them. He said: Free yourself by giving wealth. I said: Their only insistence is that I participate with them in fighting. Jundub said: So-and-so narrated to me that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: On the Day of Resurrection, a murdered person will bring his killer along and say: O my Lord! Ask him why he killed me? Shu’bah’s wording is: He will say, for what reason did he kill me? He will say: I killed him to save so-and-so’s government. So Jundub said: Thus, you should save yourself.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / كتاب الخلافة والإمارة / 12439
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اسناده صحيح علي شرط الشيخين، اخرجه النسائي مختصرا دون القصة: 7/84 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 23189 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 23576»