الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب الخلافة والإمارةThe Book of Caliphate and Leadership
البابُ الأَوَّلُ فِي بَيْعَةِ الْيَزِيْدِ وَخَلْعِ بَعْضِ النَّاسِ هذا البَيْعَةَ وَمَا قَالَهُ ابْنُ عُمَرُ رَضِىَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ
The first chapter regarding the pledge of allegiance to Yazid, the renunciation of some people of this pledge, and what Ibn Umar (may Allah be pleased with them) said
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Hadith 12418
Under this chapter, the following sub-chapters and hadiths have been mentioned.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ حَدَّثَنِي صَخْرُ بْنُ جُوَيْرِيَةَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ قَالَ لَمَّا خَلَعَ النَّاسُ يَزِيدَ بْنَ مُعَاوِيَةَ جَمَعَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ بَنِيهِ وَأَهْلَهُ ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدَ ثُمَّ قَالَ أَمَّا بَعْدُ فَإِنَّا قَدْ بَايَعْنَا هَذَا الرَّجُلَ عَلَى بَيْعِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ ”إِنَّ الْغَادِرَ يُنْصَبُ لَهُ لِوَاءٌ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ يُقَالُ هَذِهِ غَدْرَةُ فُلَانٍ“ وَإِنَّ مِنْ أَعْظَمِ الْغَدْرِ إِلَّا أَنْ يَكُونَ الْإِشْرَاكُ بِاللَّهِ تَعَالَى أَنْ يُبَايِعَ رَجُلٌ رَجُلًا عَلَى بَيْعِ اللَّهِ وَرَسُولِهِ ثُمَّ يَنْكُثَ بَيْعَتَهُ فَلَا يَخْلَعَنَّ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ يَزِيدَ وَلَا يُشْرِفَنَّ أَحَدٌ مِنْكُمْ فِي هَذَا الْأَمْرِ فَيَكُونَ صَيْلَمٌ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَهُ
It is narrated from Nafi‘ that when some people withdrew from the allegiance to Yazid, Sayyiduna Ibn ‘Umar (may Allah be pleased with him) called his sons and family members, bore witness to the Oneness of Allah and the Messengership, and then said: We have pledged allegiance to this Yazid for the sake of Allah and His Messenger, and I have heard the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) say: On the Day of Resurrection, a flag will be set up for the treacherous deceiver, and it will be said: This is the sign of so-and-so’s deception. The greatest deception and betrayal is not only associating partners with Allah, but also that a person pledges allegiance to someone for the sake of Allah and His Messenger, and then breaks it. None of you should abandon Yazid’s side, nor look towards anyone else in the matter of caliphate and leadership, otherwise there will be a sword between him and me (meaning I will deal with him harshly).
