الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة الثامنة للهجرةMost Important Events of the Eighth Year of Hijrah
بَابُ سَرِيَّةِ أَبِي عَامِرِ نِ الْأَشْعَرِى إِلَى أَوْطَاسِ لِإِدْرَاكِهِ مَنْ فَرَّ إِلَيْهَا مِنْ مُشْرِكِي غَزْوَةِ حُنَيْنٍ
Chapter on the Expedition of Abu ‘Amir al-Ash‘ari to Awtas to Pursue Those Who Fled There from the Polytheists of the Battle of Hunayn
Hadith 10909
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ نُعَيْمٍ الْقَيْسِيِّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي الضَّحَّاكُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَرْزَبٍ الْأَشْعَرِيُّ أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حَدَّثَهُمْ قَالَ لَمَّا هَزَمَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ هَوَازِنَ بِحُنَيْنٍ عَقَدَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِأَبِي عَامِرٍ الْأَشْعَرِيِّ عَلَى خَيْلِ الطَّلَبِ فَطَلَبَ فَكُنْتُ فِيمَنْ طَلَبَهُمْ فَأَسْرَعَ بِهِ فَرَسُهُ فَأَدْرَكَ ابْنَ دُرَيْدِ بْنِ الصِّمَّةِ فَقَتَلَ أَبَا عَامِرٍ وَأَخَذَ اللِّوَاءَ وَشَدَدْتُ عَلَى ابْنِ دُرَيْدٍ فَقَتَلْتُهُ وَأَخَذْتُ اللِّوَاءَ وَانْصَرَفْتُ بِالنَّاسِ فَلَمَّا رَآنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحْمِلُ اللِّوَاءَ قَالَ يَا أَبَا مُوسَى قُتِلَ أَبُو عَامِرٍ قَالَ قُلْتُ نَعَمْ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ قَالَ فَرَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ يَدْعُو يَقُولُ اللَّهُمَّ عُبَيْدَكَ عُبَيْدًا أَبَا عَامِرٍ اجْعَلْهُ مِنَ الْأَكْثَرِينَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ
Sayyiduna Abu Musa Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that when Allah Almighty caused the Banu Hawazin to be defeated at Hunayn, the Messenger of Allah appointed Sayyiduna Abu Amir Ash'ari (may Allah be pleased with him) over a cavalry detachment to pursue the fleeing polytheists. He set out after them, and I was with him. Sayyiduna Abu Amir's horse swiftly carried him ahead, and he caught up with Ibn Duraid bin. Ibn Duraid killed Abu Amir (may Allah be pleased with him) and seized his flag. I pursued Ibn Duraid, killed him, and took the flag back into my possession, and I returned with the people. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) saw me carrying the flag and said: "O Abu Musa! Has Abu Amir been killed?" I replied: "Yes, O Messenger of Allah!" I saw the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) raising both his hands and supplicating: "O Allah, make Your beloved servant Ubaid Abu Amir among those on the Day of Resurrection who have many righteous deeds and countless exalted ranks."
Hadith 10910
عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ اللَّهُمَّ اجْعَلْ عُبَيْدًا أَبَا عَامِرٍ فَوْقَ أَكْثَرِ النَّاسِ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ قَالَ فَقُتِلَ عُبَيْدٌ يَوْمَ أَوْطَاسٍ وَقَتَلَ أَبُو مُوسَى قَاتِلَ عُبَيْدٍ قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو وَائِلٍ وَإِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ لَا يَجْمَعَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ بَيْنَ قَاتِلِ عُبَيْدٍ وَبَيْنَ أَبِي مُوسَى فِي النَّارِ
Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: O Allah! Grant Abu Amir Ubaid superiority over most people in rank on the Day of Resurrection. Sayyiduna Ubaid (may Allah be pleased with him) was martyred on the day of Autas, and Sayyiduna Abu Musa (may Allah be pleased with him) killed Ubaid’s killer (Ibn Duraid). Abu Wa’il says: I hope that Allah Almighty will not gather Ubaid’s killer and my father together in Hell.
