الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
أهم أحداث السنة الخامسة للهجرةMost Important Events of the Fifth Year of Hijrah
بَابُ فِيمَا أَبْدَاهُ المُجَاهِدُونَ مِنَ الشَّجَاعَةِ وَالاسْتِبْسَالِ فِي الْقِتَالِ
Chapter: Regarding the courage and valor shown by the warriors in battle
Hadith 10764
عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ لَمَّا كَانَ يَوْمُ الْخَنْدَقِ وَرَجُلٌ يَتَتَرَّسُ جَعَلَ يَقُولُ بِالتُّرْسِ هَكَذَا فَوَضَعَهُ فَوْقَ أَنْفِهِ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ هَكَذَا يُسَفِّلُهُ بَعْدُ قَالَ فَأَهْوَيْتُ إِلَى كِنَانَتِي فَأَخْرَجْتُ مِنْهَا سَهْمًا مُدَمًّا فَوَضَعْتُهُ فِي كَبِدِ الْقَوْسِ فَلَمَّا قَالَ هَكَذَا يُسَفِّلُ التُّرْسَ رَمَيْتُ فَمَا نَسِيتُ وَقْعَ الْقِدْحِ عَلَى كَذَا وَكَذَا مِنَ التُّرْسِ قَالَ وَسَقَطَ فَقَالَ بِرِجْلِهِ فَضَحِكَ نَبِيُّ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَحْسِبُهُ قَالَ حَتَّى بَدَتْ نَوَاجِذُهُ قَالَ قُلْتُ لِمَ قَالَ لِفِعْلِ الرَّجُلِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of the Battle of the Trench, when the disbelievers were hiding behind their shields, Sayyiduna Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) demonstrated by holding his shield in front of his nose, showing how a man holds his shield in front of himself, and then sometimes lowers it to look towards the opponents. He says: I reached for my quiver and took out a blood-stained arrow, placed it on the bow, and when that disbeliever lowered his shield a little, I immediately shot the arrow. I remember well that the arrow struck such-and-such part of the shield, and he fell down, and his legs began to tremble. Seeing this scene, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) laughed so heartily that his molar teeth became visible. I asked: What was the reason for your laughter? Sayyiduna Sa’d (may Allah be pleased with him) said: Upon seeing the condition of that man.
Hadith 10765
عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنَ صُرَدٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَ되는آلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْأَحْزَابِ الْيَوْمَ نَغْزُوهُمْ وَلَا يَغْزُونَنَا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Sulaiman bin Surad (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family) said on the occasion of the Battle of Ahzab: "After today, we will attack them; they will no longer attack us."
Hadith 10766
عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ الْأَحْزَابِ شَغَلُونَا عَنِ الصَّلَاةِ الْوُسْطَى صَلَاةِ الْعَصْرِ مَلَأَ اللَّهُ قُبُورَهُمْ وَبُيُوتَهُمْ نَارًا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Ali (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said on the day of the Battle of Ahzab: May Allah fill their houses and graves with fire; they kept us occupied from the middle prayer, that is, the Asr prayer.
Hadith 10767
عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ حُبِسْنَا يَوْمَ الْخَنْدَقِ عَنِ الصَّلَوَاتِ حَتَّى كَانَ بَعْدَ الْمَغْرِبِ هَوِيًّا وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ فِي الْقِتَالِ مَا نَزَلَ فَلَمَّا كُفِينَا الْقِتَالَ وَذَلِكَ قَوْلُهُ {وَكَفَى اللَّهُ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ الْقِتَالَ وَكَانَ اللَّهُ قَوِيًّا عَزِيزًا} [الأحزاب: 25] أَمَرَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِلَالًا فَأَقَامَ الظُّهْرَ فَصَلَّاهَا كَمَا يُصَلِّيهَا فِي وَقْتِهَا ثُمَّ أَقَامَ الْعَصْرَ فَصَلَّاهَا كَمَا يُصَلِّيهَا فِي وَقْتِهَا ثُمَّ أَقَامَ الْمَغْرِبَ فَصَلَّاهَا كَمَا يُصَلِّيهَا فِي وَقْتِهَا
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abu Sa'id Khudri (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of the Battle of the Trench, we were prevented from performing the prayer until the time after Maghrib had passed. In another narration, it is stated: until a part of the night had passed. This was at a time when the detailed rulings regarding fighting had not yet been revealed. When Allah helped us in the battle, as Allah Almighty says: {وَکَفیٰ اللّٰہُ الْمُؤْمِنِیْنَ الْقِتَالَ وَکَانَ اللّٰہُ قَوِیًّا عَزِیْزًا۔} … Allah was sufficient for the believers in the battle, and Allah is All-Powerful, All-Dominant over all. Then the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered Sayyiduna Bilal (may Allah be pleased with him), so he gave the iqamah for Zuhr, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer in the same manner as he would in its original time. Then he gave the iqamah for Asr, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led the prayer in the same manner as he would at its time. Then he gave the iqamah for Maghrib, and the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) led the Maghrib prayer in the same manner as he would at its time.
Hadith 10768
عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَتَى إِلَى مَسْجِدٍ يَعْنِي الْأَحْزَابَ فَوَضَعَ رِدَاءَهُ وَقَامَ وَرَفَعَ يَدَيْهِ مَدًّا يَدْعُو عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَمْ يُصَلِّ ثُمَّ جَاءَ وَدَعَا عَلَيْهِمْ وَصَلَّى
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that on the day of the Battle of Ahzab, the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) came towards the mosque, placed his cloak down, stood up and raised his hands to supplicate against the disbelievers, and did not perform the prayer. Then he (peace and blessings be upon him) came again, supplicated against them, and led the prayer.
Hadith 10769
عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي أَوْفَى قَالَ دَعَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْأَحْزَابِ فَقَالَ اللَّهُمَّ مُنْزِلَ الْكِتَابِ سَرِيعَ الْحِسَابِ هَازِمَ الْأَحْزَابِ اهْزِمْهُمْ وَزَلْزِلْهُمْ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Abdullah bin Abi Awfa (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) invoked curses upon the groups of disbelievers and said: O Revealer of the Book, O Swift in reckoning, O Defeater of armies and groups! Defeat them and shake their feet.
