الفتح الربانی

Fath al-Rabbani

أهم أحداث السنة الثالثة للهجرة

Most Important Events of the Third Year of Hijrah

بَابُ مَا رَآهُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَبْلَ وَقَعَةِ أَحَدٍ

Chapter: What the Prophet ﷺ saw before the Battle of Uhud

3 hadith
Hadith 10726
عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ تَنَفَّلَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَيْفَهُ ذَا الْفَقَارِ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ وَهُوَ الَّذِي رَأَى فِيهِ الرُّؤْيَا يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَقَالَ رَأَيْتُ فِي سَيْفِي ذِي الْفَقَارِ فَلًّا فَأَوَّلْتُهُ فَلًّا يَكُونُ فِيكُمْ وَرَأَيْتُ أَنِّي مُرْدِفٌ كَبْشًا فَأَوَّلْتُهُ كَبْشَ الْكَتِيبَةِ وَرَأَيْتُ أَنِّي فِي دِرْعٍ حَصِينَةٍ فَأَوَّلْتُهَا الْمَدِينَةَ وَرَأَيْتُ بَقَرًا تُذْبَحُ فَبَقَرٌ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ فَبَقَرٌ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ فَكَانَ الَّذِي قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ
Sayyiduna Ibn Abbas (may Allah be pleased with him) narrates that the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) acquired his sword Dhu’l-Fiqar as spoils on the day of the Battle of Badr. This is the same sword about which you saw a dream on the day of Uhud, that the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I saw a notch in my sword Dhu’l-Fiqar; its interpretation is that you will face defeat. I saw that I had mounted a ram behind me; I interpreted this as the brave one of the army will be martyred. I saw that I was wearing a secure coat of mail; I interpreted this as Madinah will remain protected. I saw that a cow was being slaughtered; by Allah, this is better. Whatever the Noble Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, that is exactly what happened.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / أهم أحداث السنة الثالثة للهجرة / 10726
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «اسناده حسن، أخرج أوله الي قوله يوم احد : الترمذي: بعد الحديث: 1561، وابن ماجه: 2808، وأخرج بأطول مما ھنا الحاكم: 2/ 128، والبيھقي: 7/ 41 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 2445 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 2445»
Hadith 10727
عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ كَأَنِّي فِي دِرْعٍ حَصِينَةٍ وَرَأَيْتُ بَقَرًا مُنَحَّرَةً فَأَوَّلْتُ أَنَّ الدِّرْعَ الْحَصِينَةَ الْمَدِينَةُ وَأَنَّ الْبَقَرَ هُوَ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ قَالَ فَقَالَ لِأَصْحَابِهِ لَوْ أَنَّا أَقَمْنَا بِالْمَدِينَةِ فَإِنْ دَخَلُوا عَلَيْنَا فِيهَا قَاتَلْنَاهُمْ فَقَالُوا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَاللَّهِ مَا دُخِلَ عَلَيْنَا فِيهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَكَيْفَ يُدْخَلُ عَلَيْنَا فِيهَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ قَالَ عَفَّانُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ فَقَالَ شَأْنَكُمْ إِذًا قَالَ فَلَبِسَ لَأْمَتَهُ قَالَ فَقَالَتِ الْأَنْصَارُ رَدَدْنَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأْيَهُ فَجَاءُوا فَقَالُوا يَا نَبِيَّ اللَّهِ شَأْنَكَ إِذًا فَقَالَ إِنَّهُ لَيْسَ لِنَبِيٍّ إِذَا لَبِسَ لَأْمَتَهُ أَنْ يَضَعَهَا حَتَّى يُقَاتِلَ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Jabir bin Abdullah (may Allah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said: I saw in a dream as if I was inside a secure, strong fortress, and I saw a slaughtered cow. I interpreted it that the secure and strong fortress refers to Madinah Munawwarah, and by Allah, seeing the cow is also good. Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) says: Then the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) consulted the companions and said: If we stay in Madinah, and if the enemy attacks us, then we will fight them. What is your opinion about this? The companions said: O Messenger of Allah! The enemy did not come upon us in our city even when we were disbelievers, so now that we have entered Islam, how can they come upon us in our city? The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) heard the companions and said: Alright, do as you wish. Thus, the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) adorned his body with his weapons. Sayyiduna Jabir (may Allah be pleased with him) says that seeing this, the Ansar said among themselves that we have acted contrary to the opinion of the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him). (May Allah bring good) So they came and said: O Prophet of Allah! Act upon your own opinion. But now the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said: It is not appropriate for a Prophet that when he has armed himself with weapons, he should remove them without fighting the enemy.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / أهم أحداث السنة الثالثة للهجرة / 10727
Hadith Grading محدثین: صحیح
Hadith Takhrij «صحيح لغيره، أخرجه الدارمي: 2159، وابن ابي شيبة: 11/ 68 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 14787 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 14847»
Hadith 10728
عَنْ أَنَسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ فِيمَا يَرَى النَّائِمُ كَأَنِّي مُرْدِفٌ كَبْشًا وَكَأَنَّ ظُبَةَ سَيْفِي انْكَسَرَتْ فَأَوَّلْتُ أَنِّي أَقْتُلُ صَاحِبَ الْكَتِيبَةِ وَأَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَهْلِ بَيْتِي يُقْتَلُ
It is narrated from Anas bin Malik, may Allah be pleased with him, that the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said: I saw in a dream as if a ram was behind me and as if the edge of my sword was broken, so I interpreted these dreams that I would kill the standard-bearer of the polytheists (Talha bin Abi Talha) and a man from among my family would be killed.
Hadith Reference الفتح الربانی / أهم أحداث السنة الثالثة للهجرة / 10728
Hadith Grading محدثین: ضعیف
Hadith Takhrij «اسناده ضعيف لضعف علي بن زيد بن جدعان، أخرجه ابن ابي شيبة: 11/ 69، والحاكم: 3/ 198 ، (انظر مسند أحمد ترقيم الرسالة: 13825 ترقیم بيت الأفكار الدولية: 13861»