الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب سيرة أول النبيين وخاتم المرسلين نبينا محمد بن عبد الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلمBook of the Biography of the First of the Prophets and the Last of the Messengers, Our Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him and His Family
هِجْرَةُ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَأَصْحَابِهِ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ إذنه ﷺ لاصحابه بالْهَجْرَةِ مِنْ مَكَّةَ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ
The migration of the Prophet ﷺ and his companions from Mecca to Madinah—his ﷺ permission for his companions to migrate from Mecca to Madinah
Hadith 10609
حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الْبَرَاءَ بْنَ عَازِبٍ قَالَ أَوَّلُ مَنْ قَدِمَ عَلَيْنَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ وَابْنُ أُمِّ مَكْتُومٍ قَالَ فَجَعَلَا يُقْرِئَانِ النَّاسَ الْقُرْآنَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ عَمَّارٌ وَبِلَالٌ وَسَعْدٌ قَالَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ فِي عِشْرِينَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَمَا رَأَيْتُ أَهْلَ الْمَدِينَةِ فَرِحُوا بِشَيْءٍ قَطُّ فَرَحَهُمْ بِهِ حَتَّى رَأَيْتُ الْوَلَائِدَ وَالصِّبْيَانَ يَقُولُونَ هَذَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَدْ جَاءَ قَالَ فَمَا قَدِمَ حَتَّى قَرَأْتُ {سَبِّحِ اسْمَ رَبِّكَ الْأَعْلَى} [الأعلى: 1] فِي سُوَرٍ مِنَ الْمُفَصَّلِ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna Bara’ bin Azib (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: The first Companions to come to us were: Sayyiduna Mus‘ab bin ‘Umair and Sayyiduna Ibn Umm Maktum (may Allah be pleased with them both), these two used to teach people the Noble Qur’an. Then Sayyiduna ‘Ammar, Sayyiduna Bilal, and Sa‘d also arrived. After them, Sayyiduna ‘Umar bin Khattab (may Allah be pleased with him) came along with twenty individuals. Thereafter, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) arrived. I have never seen the people of Madinah so happy as they were at his (peace and blessings be upon him) arrival, to the extent that I saw girls and boys saying: “The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) has arrived!” Before the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) had arrived, I had already learned Surah Al-A‘la and some of the other short surahs.
