الفتح الربانی
Fath al-Rabbani
كتاب سيرة أول النبيين وخاتم المرسلين نبينا محمد بن عبد الله صلى الله عليه وآله وسلمBook of the Biography of the First of the Prophets and the Last of the Messengers, Our Prophet Muhammad ibn Abdullah, Peace and Blessings Be Upon Him and His Family
بَابُ قُدُوْمِ اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ إِلَى الْمَدِينَةِ وَبَيْعَةِ الْعَقَبَةِ الْأُولَى
Chapter: The coming of twelve men from the Ansar to Madinah and the first pledge of Aqabah
Hadith 10602
عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ قَالَ كُنْتُ فِيمَنْ حَضَرَ الْعَقَبَةَ الْأُولَى وَكُنَّا اثْنَيْ عَشَرَ رَجُلًا فَبَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَآلِهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى بَيْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ وَذَلِكَ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُفْتَرَضَ الْحَرْبُ عَلَى أَنْ لَا نُشْرِكَ بِاللَّهِ شَيْئًا وَلَا نَسْرِقَ وَلَا نَزْنِيَ وَلَا نَقْتُلَ أَوْلَادَنَا وَلَا نَأْتِيَ بِبُهْتَانٍ نَفْتَرِيهِ بَيْنَ أَيْدِينَا وَأَرْجُلِنَا وَلَا نَعْصِيهِ فِي مَعْرُوفٍ فَإِنْ وَفَيْتُمْ فَلَكُمُ الْجَنَّةُ وَإِنْ غَشِيتُمْ مِنْ ذَلِكَ شَيْئًا فَأَمْرُكُمْ إِلَى اللَّهِ إِنْ شَاءَ عَذَّبَكُمْ وَإِنْ شَاءَ غَفَرَ لَكُمْ
It is narrated from Sayyiduna ‘Ubada bin Samit (may Allah be pleased with him), he says: I was present at the first pledge of ‘Aqabah; we were twelve men in total. We pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) on those matters which are mentioned in the pledge of women. This pledge took place before fighting and jihad were made obligatory. We pledged that we would not associate anything with Allah, would not steal, would not commit adultery, would not kill our children, would not fabricate slander, and would not disobey you (peace and blessings be upon him) in matters of goodness. If you fulfill this pledge, Paradise will be for you, and if you oppose in any matter, then your affair is with Allah; if He wills, He will punish you, and if He wills, He will forgive you.
Hadith 10603
(مِنْ طَرِيقٍ ثَانٍ) عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ الْوَلِيدِ عَنْ جَدِّهِ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ وَكَانَ أَحَدَ النُّقَبَاءِ قَالَ بَايَعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَيْعَةَ الْحَرْبِ وَكَانَ عُبَادَةُ مِنَ الِاثْنَيْ عَشَرَ الَّذِينَ بَايَعُوا فِي الْعَقَبَةِ الْأُولَى عَلَى بَيْعَةِ النِّسَاءِ فِي السَّمْعِ وَالطَّاعَةِ فِي عُسْرِنَا وَيُسْرِنَا وَمَنْشَطِنَا وَمَكْرَهِنَا وَلَا نُنَازِعُ فِي الْأَمْرِ أَهْلَهُ وَأَنْ نَقُولَ الْحَقَّ حَيْثُمَا كَانَ لَا نَخَافُ فِي اللَّهِ لَوْمَةَ لَائِمٍ
(Second chain) It is narrated from Sayyiduna ‘Ubada bin Samit (may Allah be pleased with him), who was one of the Nuqaba, he says: We pledged allegiance to the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) to fight. Sayyiduna ‘Ubada bin Samit was among those twelve individuals who pledged allegiance at the First ‘Aqaba on those matters upon which women would pledge allegiance. The pledge was that we would listen to and obey the Khalifah in hardship and ease, in pleasure and displeasure, and we would not dispute the authority of those who are worthy of leadership, we would speak the truth wherever it may be, and we would not fear the blame of any blamer in the matter of Allah Almighty.
